题目内容
14.列式计算(能简算的要简算)3.8×51-3.8
7.37×9.1+0.263×91
22.4×2.4-22.4×0.4+22.4
(2.4+2.4+2.4+2.4)×5.
分析 (1)(3)根据乘法分配律简便计算;
(2)先变形为0.737×91+0.263×91,再根据乘法分配律简便计算;
(4)先变形为2.4×4×5,再根据乘法结合律简便计算.
解答 解:(1)3.8×51-3.8
=3.8×(51-1)
=3.8×50
=190
(2)7.37×9.1+0.263×91
=0.737×91+0.263×91
=(0.737+0.263)×91
=1×91
=91
(3)22.4×2.4-22.4×0.4+22.4
=22.4×(2.4-0.4+1)
=22.4×3
=67.2
(4)(2.4+2.4+2.4+2.4)×5
=2.4×4×5
=2.4×(4×5)
=2.4×20
=48
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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