题目内容
用自己喜欢的方法计算. (8×
|
8×75%+3÷
| ||||||||||||
8.5×0.75+7.5×75% |
| ||||||||||||
|
|
分析:(1)先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(2)把百分数化为分数,把除法变为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把小数和百分数化为分数,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除法变为乘法,原式变为
×88+
×88,再进一步计算即可;
(5)把百分数化为分数,先算括号内的,然后从左往右依次计算;
(6)把百分数化为分数,先算括号内的,再算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的加法.
(2)把百分数化为分数,把除法变为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把小数和百分数化为分数,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除法变为乘法,原式变为
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
(5)把百分数化为分数,先算括号内的,然后从左往右依次计算;
(6)把百分数化为分数,先算括号内的,再算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的加法.
解答:解:(1)(8×
+6)÷
=(6+6)÷
=12×12
=144;
(2)8×75%+3÷
=8×
+3×
=(8+3)×
=11×
=
;
(3)8.5×0.75+7.5×75%
=8.5×
+7.5×
=(8.5+7.5)×
=16×
=12;
(4)
×88+
÷
=
×88+
×88
=66+66
=132;
(5)
÷1.25%×(
+
)
=
÷
×
=
×80×
=
;
(6)
+
×(
+25%)
=
+
×(
+
)
=
+
×
=
+
=
.
3 |
4 |
1 |
12 |
=(6+6)÷
1 |
12 |
=12×12
=144;
(2)8×75%+3÷
3 |
4 |
=8×
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=(8+3)×
3 |
4 |
=11×
3 |
4 |
=
33 |
4 |
(3)8.5×0.75+7.5×75%
=8.5×
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=(8.5+7.5)×
3 |
4 |
=16×
3 |
4 |
=12;
(4)
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
88 |
=
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=66+66
=132;
(5)
1 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
8 |
1 |
80 |
5 |
4 |
=
1 |
8 |
5 |
4 |
=
25 |
2 |
(6)
5 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
=
5 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=
5 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
=
5 |
8 |
5 |
12 |
=
25 |
24 |
点评:此题考查了分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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