题目内容
用简便方法计算(要写出主要简算过程).
1.7+5
|
17.625-(4.4+7
|
3.35×6.4×2+6.7×3.6 | ||||||||
0.25×48×1.25 | 3.34-5÷17-
|
|
分析:(1)根据加法结合律进行简算;
(2)17.625减去4.4与7
的和,等于分别减去4.4与7
;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)把48拆成6×8,再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(5)5÷17=
,
×4=
,再根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
(2)17.625减去4.4与7
5 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)把48拆成6×8,再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(5)5÷17=
5 |
17 |
3 |
17 |
12 |
17 |
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
解答:解:(1)1.7+5
+3.98,
=1.7+(5
+3.98),
=1.7+9,
=10.7;
(2)17.625-(4.4+7
),
=17.625-4.4-7
,
=17.625-7
-4.4,
=10-4.4,
=5.6;
(3)3.35×6.4×2+6.7×3.6,
=(3.35×2)×6.4+6.7×3.6,
=6.7×6.4+6.7×3.6,
=6.7×(6.4+3.6),
=6.7×10,
=67;
(4)0.25×48×1.25,
=0.25×(6×8)×1.25,
=(0.25×6)×(8×1.25),
=1.5×10,
=15;
(5)3.34-5÷17-
×4,
=3.34-
-
,
=3.34-(
+
),
=3.34-1,
=2.34;
(6)
-(
-
)×9,
=
-(
×9-
×9),
=
-
+
,
=
.
1 |
50 |
=1.7+(5
1 |
50 |
=1.7+9,
=10.7;
(2)17.625-(4.4+7
5 |
8 |
=17.625-4.4-7
5 |
8 |
=17.625-7
5 |
8 |
=10-4.4,
=5.6;
(3)3.35×6.4×2+6.7×3.6,
=(3.35×2)×6.4+6.7×3.6,
=6.7×6.4+6.7×3.6,
=6.7×(6.4+3.6),
=6.7×10,
=67;
(4)0.25×48×1.25,
=0.25×(6×8)×1.25,
=(0.25×6)×(8×1.25),
=1.5×10,
=15;
(5)3.34-5÷17-
3 |
17 |
=3.34-
5 |
17 |
12 |
17 |
=3.34-(
5 |
17 |
12 |
17 |
=3.34-1,
=2.34;
(6)
9 |
17 |
1 |
17 |
1 |
27 |
=
9 |
17 |
1 |
17 |
1 |
27 |
=
9 |
17 |
9 |
17 |
1 |
3 |
=
1 |
3 |
点评:根据题意,找清运用的运算定律,然后再进一步计算即可.
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