题目内容
【题目】计算下面各题,能简算的要简算.
(+﹣)×72 1.5×[0.02÷(2.1﹣2.09)] ÷[1﹣(+)]
6.5×2.4+6.5×4.6+0.3×65 (7.8﹣2.4)÷× ÷[(﹣)÷]
【答案】(1)(+﹣)×72
=×72+×72﹣×72
=32+60﹣18
=92﹣18
=74;
(2)1.5×[0.02÷(2.1﹣2.09)]
=1.5×[0.02÷0.01]
=1.5×2
=3;
(3)÷[1﹣(+)]
=÷[1﹣]
=÷
=;
(4)6.5×2.4+6.5×4.6+0.3×65
=6.5×2.4+6.5×4.6+3×6.5
=6.5×(2.4+4.6+3)
=6.5×10
=65;
(5)(7.8﹣2.4)÷×
=5.4÷×
=27×
=;
(6)÷[(﹣)÷]
=÷[÷]
=÷
=.
【解析】
试题分析:(1)、(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算乘法;
(3)再算中括号里面的减法,最后算除法;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外面的除法.
解:(1)(+﹣)×72
=×72+×72﹣×72
=32+60﹣18
=92﹣18
=74;
(2)1.5×[0.02÷(2.1﹣2.09)]
=1.5×[0.02÷0.01]
=1.5×2
=3;
(3)÷[1﹣(+)]
=÷[1﹣]
=÷
=;
(4)6.5×2.4+6.5×4.6+0.3×65
=6.5×2.4+6.5×4.6+3×6.5
=6.5×(2.4+4.6+3)
=6.5×10
=65;
(5)(7.8﹣2.4)÷×
=5.4÷×
=27×
=;
(6)÷[(﹣)÷]
=÷[÷]
=÷
=.
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