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三、选择题

 

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23、   In ancient China, the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue. The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father’s death. He trained his army strictly until it was very strong. Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu.

Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise(饲养) horses. Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet, but he never forgot his pain. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself strong-minded he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder before having dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, his country became strong once more. Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the end.

If one voluntarily(自愿) works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed, we might call him a “Gou Jian”, and his story, a “Gou Jian’s story”.

1. _________ was seriously hurt and died.

   A. Gou Jian’s father                    B. Fu Chai’s father

   C. Gou Jian’s brother                   D. Fu Chai’s brother

2. Three years later _______ was caught and taken to the state of Wu.

   A. Gou Jian                               B. Fu Chai

   C. Gou Jian’s father                  D. Fu Chai’s father

3. Gou Jian ________ when he was in the state of Wu.

   A. ate gall bladders             B. raised horses

   C. trained his army             D. forgot his pain

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

   A. The gall bladders tasted good.    B. Gou Jian loved horse-raising.

   C. Finally Gou Jian was set free.    D. Finally Fu Chai was set free.

5. The story mainly tells us that         

   A. a country without a strong army is easy to defeat

   B. if someone attacks you, you should just fight back

   C. if you fail in doing something, it’s better for you to forget the pain

   D. if you face difficulties bravely without giving up, you’ll finally succeed

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20、       They’re best friends. They go to school together every day. They often go to the shopping mall at weekends. Both of them have hair the colour of honey (蜂蜜),but one has big blue eyes and the other deep brown eyes.

       One of the friends, Jenny Siegle, is in a wheelchair. The other, Augie, is an amazing dog who helps Jenny .Jenny, who is 14 years old, is a quadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者),which means she cannot use her arms or legs.Augie is a Freedom Service dog who is Jenny’s arms and legs.

How does Augie do this? In school, he picks up the pencil or notebook that Jenny drops. Jenny is also training Augie to pull off her jacket so Jenny doesn’t have to ask anyone for help.

       At home, Augie brings her the newspapers. He even helps clean Jenny’s room. When Jenny asks him, Augie goes to get her parents or sister. Augie also carries his food dish back to Jenny so she can fill it with dog food. Then Augie puts it back neatly in its place.

       At the mall, Augie wears a pack that tells everyone he is a Freedom Service dog. When Jenny wants to buy things, Augie carries them to the counter (柜台). He gives the cashier Jenny’s wallet and waits for the change(找零)。

       P. J. Roche, who started Freedom Service Dogs, says, “These dogs are a social bridge, Kids who don’t know Jenny come up to talk to her because she’s got a dog.” Augie is truly Jenny’s best friend and helper and her bridge to the world.

1. Augie is _____________.

  A. a girl in a wheelchair     B. Roche’s friend   C. a helpful dog     D. a cashier

2. Augie helps Jenny do many kinds of things except _______________.

       A. helping her take off her clothes   

       B. carrying things to Jenny at home

       C. paying money to the cashier at the mall                  

       D. helping Jenny learn all kinds of things at school

3. “Augie is Jenny’s bridge to the world” means that_____________.

       A. it helps Jenny a lot in her life

       B. it does everything it can for Jenny

       C. it picks up things Jenny drops at school

       D. children who don’t know Jenny come to talk to her because of Augie

19、       There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.

       Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the waiter disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.

       The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12,000 square kilometres. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.

       In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof(屋顶), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel’s bar.

       The sun heats(使变热) the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs$40 a night, and a double room costs$60.

       A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests, “ Please don’t lick(添)the walls.”

1. What is unique about the Salt Palace Hotel?

       A. its long history.                             B. the price of the rooms.

C. the guests that stay there.               D. what it is made of.

2. Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?

A. It was a lake many years ago.

B. It is white during the day.

       C. There are several roads to the hotel.

       D. It is more than 10,000 square kilometers.

3. Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?

A. a salt factory                   B. the ground               C. Turkey       D. the walls of the hotel

4. What keeps the rooms warm at night?

       A. heat from the walls           B. the desert air      C. the sun       D. the furniture

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