35、In England,if people need some help,they can go to Help the Aged,Shelter,Child Line,Weight Watchers and Relate for help.Help the Aged helps old people.Shelter helps the people with no place to live in.Child Line is a telephone help-line for children to call when they have problems.Weight Watchers helps fat people to be thinner and Relate helps people with problems when they can't get on well with(与……相处得好) others.

In universities(大学),students have their own counselors.Jan Murray is such a woman.She works in a university as a counselor.Students can come and see her if they need help.I asked her when her office was open and what kinds of problems students had.

“In my office,I'm here on any day during the week,and the other person is here in the evenings and on weekends.Students can find either of us in the office at any time.There's also an emergency telephone number at night.”

“People come to me with all kinds of problems.A lot of them are worried about their lessons and exams.Some worry about their money.Some need help with finding bedrooms.Sometimes they are ill and they want to talk about seeing doctors.The biggest problem is that though(虽然)universities are wonderful and interesting places,a lot of students find it difficult to make friends.They miss their families and friends and feel lost in this new place.My work is to listen and try to understand what they're feeling.But of course I also give them some ideas when it's needed.”

“I've had a visit from a young student today.I asked him what the matter was.He told me that he was lonely and unhappy(not happy).He asked me if(是否)other students felt the same and he asked me where he could go to meet people.”

1.Mrs. Hill is about sixty.Now she wants some help.She can go to ____________.

2.Look at the four people.Who should often go to Weight Watchers? _____________

A.         B.           C.            D.

3.You can find Jan Murray in her office ___________________.

4.In Universities, when students meet some problems, they usually go to see the __________. 5.Students feel it difficult to make friends because _______________________________.

 

 

30、What are good manners?

We say that a person has good manners if he or she is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? Here are some examples.

He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He tries to help them. He is always kind, either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn. He does not push to the front of the queue. On the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he doesn't speak with his mouth full of food.

However, different countries have different manners. Before going into a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off you shoes. In European countries this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he has enjoyed it.

People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.

1.What does “manners” mean?

      A.礼貌           B.方式           C.方法            D.种类

2.There are ________ examples to show what good manners are.

      A.five            B.six             C.eight           D.nine

3.In _______ house, a guest never finishes a drink.

      A.an English      B.an American    C.a Chinese       D.a Japanese

4.It is polite for a man to ______.

      A.let women go first                     B.drink for a lady

      C.sit beside women                      D.stand beside a lady

5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is untrue(不正确的)?

      A.It's good manners to take off your shoes before going into a house.

      B.A guest in a Chinese house always leaves a little when drinking.

      C.A well-mannered man does not talk too much himself.

      D.No one likes a person with bad manners. 

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