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19、Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in.Here are two of the cities listed as “the world’s best”.

San Jose, Costa Rica(哥斯达黎加,圣何塞)The city has comfortable weather all year round ( 15℃ to 26℃ ).Housing is not very expensive in San Jose.Also, many of the city’s old neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes.Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.

Hong Kong, China  This lively city — once a small village — is today an international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new.Modern tall buildings are next to small temples(庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day.But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing.Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes.There’s also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! That’s why housing is very expensive.Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.

1.Which of the following is not mentioned about San Jose?

A. The weather.                               B. The mountains.

C. The air.                                      D. The traffic.

2.What makes Hong Kong the world’s best according to the passage?

A. The lively city and the wonderful dishes.

B. The large population and the traffic.

C. The expensive housing.

D. The beautiful temples.

3.The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because          . 

A. it is a small fishing village                    B. it is a mix of East and West

C. it is a beautiful city                              D. there are too many people in the city

4.What do the two cities have in common?

A. They both have beautiful mountains.    B. They both a have large population.

C. Air pollution is a problem in both.       D. They are both crowded.

18、Jealousy(妒忌)is a very common problem in daily life.It’s everywhere.For example, if someone does better than you, you will get annoyed because you want to be No.1.We may become jealous of a best friend’s top marks in an exam, or of the girl in art class who is praised by the teacher all the time.We get annoyed because these good things are happening to someone else but not to us.

It’s bad to feel jealous.We should be pleased with the things that we have. But we still wish we had the money of this person and the talent of that person.Instead of sharing their happiness, we just feel jealous and unhappy with ourselves.And, too often, these feelings are expressed by speaking ill of the people we envy.

However, envy is also a kind of compliment(敬意)to others.We see that other people have styles and talents different from our own.By comparing ourselves with others, we can know the lack(缺乏).And we can turn this comparison, the envy of others, into a kind of power.

Therefore, being a bit jealous of others lets us know what we are like and what we want to be like.It can push us to become what we really want to be.

1.According to the first paragraph, why do you get annoyed?

A. Because the teacher dislikes others.

B. Because others do something better than you.

C. Because you are an annoying person.

D. Because you want to be No. 1 in the exam and you do.

2.If we feel jealous, it shows that          . 

A. we aren’t pleased with the things we have

B. we wish we had little money

C. we get good remarks in our exams

D. we can share our problems with others

3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined part “speaking ill of” is “          ”.

A. 赞美.             B.说……的坏话          C.憎恨                     D. 说……病了

4.What should be the right attitude towards jealousy?           . 

A. It’s a good thing.

B. It’s just a bad thing.

C. It’s a kind of compliment to others.

D. It makes us know what we are like and what we want to be like.

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