21、第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。   

2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was almost five years since I began to learn English. I’m glad to say I’m getting along good with it. But first I came across a lot of difficulties. I couldn’t pronunciation English sounds well, nor could I remember the words I had learned. In class, I couldn’t understand that the teacher had said. I almost lost my heart when the teacher told me, “Keeping on, and you will do well.” I was great encouraged. I started working hard at English. With the help of his and my classmates, I made some progresses. I’m very pleased, but I will work harder.

五、信息匹配

（每空？ 分，共？ 分）

20、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.

    Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use E-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast food restaurant or under the trees- anywhere at all!

    Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities too.

    At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”

66. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ____________.

A. use for their schoolwork                               B. access the Internet

C. work at home                                                     D. connect them to libraries

67. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?

A. They don’t really talk.                                          B. They use the computer language.

C. Laptops have speakers.                                        D. None of the above reasons is correct.

68. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?

A. All teachers use computers.                                  B. 1500 students have laptops.

C. It is an old college in America.                       D. Students there can do everything.

69. “A window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can __________.

A. attend lectures on information technology       B. travel around the world

C. get information from around the world           D. have free laptops

70. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The program is successful.                                  B. The program is not workable.

C. The program is too expensive.                       D. We don’t know the result yet.

四、短文改错

（每空？ 分，共？ 分）

19、Tokyo: the world's oldest man, retired Japanese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1989, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare officer. He had been in good health, talking daily with his family members.

    Washington: every American dislikes people who talk on cell phones while driving, even those are guilty of the practice. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cell phone owners said in a recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban on the use of cell phones while driving. However, 42 percent of cell phone owners also said they used the devices "very often" or "sometimes" while driving. Although most agree that the banning is good, only 38 percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce.

    New York: a woman in the US who was being attacked by a vicious dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the canine by screaming" You want a piece of me?" and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighborhood on Saturday, evening when they came across the big dog, unchained.

62. The main idea of the second paragraph is ____.

A. most Americans don't like cell phones          

B. a ban on the use of cell phones has been made

C. few people use cell phones while driving

D. using cell phones while driving will be banned because most Americans don't like it

63. The three pieces of news are all about ____.

A. science                    B. daily life            C. sports                      D. law

64. From the news we can infer ____.

A. Chuganji was living alone when he died

B. the woman's 13-year-old daughter was brave enough

C. cell phones are not good devices

D. it's easy to enforce the ban on the use of cell phones while driving

65. "Vicious" in the third paragraph means____.

A. bad                          B. kind                 C. unchained                 D. ugly

18、If there is any single factor(因素) that makes for success in living, it is the ability to be benefited by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze(分析) defeat and actually learn something from it in this next undertaking(从事的工作). Wrongly take defeat for failure and you are sure indeed to fail. For it isn’t defeat that makes you fail; it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.

Defeats are nothing to be afraid of. They are common incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to get rid of its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing can cause within us such a strong wish to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a stick and try to pull it away, he will hold it more and more tightly until his whole weight is hung up. It is this same reaction(反应) that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you make full use of the power which defeat gives, you can complete with it far more than you are able to.

59．The person who was able to analyze defeat is likely

A．to achieve success                        B．to be afraid of his defeat

C．to let a baby grasp a stick                     D．to make a living

60．The author

A．advises you to mix defeat with failure

B．orders you to mix defeat with failure

C．wants you to wrongly take defeat for failure

D．warns you not to wrongly take defeat with failure

61．What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives?

A．One should explain it.                           B．One should examine it.

C．One should use it to win success.         D．One should know its usefulness.

17、Most British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100,000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.
     The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries.                                

People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive, small and light, and they do not need much space. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can buy only telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to 4,000 pounds. The first Japanese card has a value of about 28,000 pounds. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors’ magazine.
56．The passage is mainly about ___          

A．the history of phone cards

B．phone card collecting as a hobby

C．reasons for phone card collecting

       D．the great variety of phone cards.

57．The main reason for most people to collect phone cards is that ___   

A．they find the cards beautiful and easy to keep

B．they like to have something from different countries

C．they want to make money with cards

D．they think the cards are convenient to use

58．The writer mentions a market in Paris in order to show that ___   

A．card collecting is popular among young people

B．French and Japanese cards are the most valuable

C．people can make money out of card collecting

D．card collectors’ magazines are very useful

15、 (2010年临川一中期中考试)—Can I tell my best friend about it?

—No.It’s just between you and me.You________tell anyone else.

A．mustn’t                 B．may not

C．needn’t                 D．don’t have to

14、 (2010年龙岩一检)—I didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.

—I________，either，if my mother hadn’t reminded me.

A．wouldn’t  B．wouldn’t have

C．didn’t  D．hadn’t

13、 (2010年南通二模)—How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood?

—Next to nothing.I wish I________harder at English.

A．worked                        B．had worked

C．would work                  D．were working

12、 (2011年福建四地六校模拟)The headmaster recommended that we________to school on time for the afternoon English reading.

A．had come                     B．would come

C．come                           D．came