Leonardo da Vinci was a great artistHe lived in   1   in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuriesHe painted some of  2  pictures in the worldMona Lisa is a good example of his worksHe  3  painting Mona Lisa in 1503

Da Vinci loved science and  4 He used darkness and light in a clever way in the paintingAnd a person can  5  see that there is a lot of geometry(几何学) in Mona LisaThe face of Mona Lisa is  6  many circles and round shapes like ballsEven her  7  Can be seen as a small part of a large circle

The woman in the painting is  8  on a balcony(阳台), and mountains can be seen behind herDa Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains  9  we can see these in his other paintings

The woman is sitting with her knees to the sideHer hands are held together  10  herThis way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or a woman

1AChina             BItaly                    CJapan                     DCanada

2Aless famous           Bmore famous           Cthe least famous      Dthe most famous

3Aforgot            Bbegan                  Callowed                  Dremembered

4Amath              Bmusic                  CEnglish                  Dchemistry

5Aearly              Beasily                   Csafely                    Dhappily

6Aused for         Bworked out          Cput away                Dmade of

7Acry                Btears                    Csmile                     Dsadness

8A1ying             Bwalking                Csitting                    Dreading

9Aso                  Bbut                      Cor                          Duntil

10Aunder                  Bbehind                 Cnext to                   Din front of

       Summer School trips are planned every Wednesday afternoon. Some may last to the evening when we will go on a theatre trip. Weekends are planned for all-day trips and activities. All the trips are designed(设计)to introduce students to Scotland’s culture, exciting cities and beautiful scenery(风景), while giving them a fun-filled break from timetabled classes.

On Wednesdays students can choose from:

l                     Glamis Castle(城堡): Visit childhood home of Queen Elizabeth and one of Scotland’s most beautiful castles.

l                     Royal(皇家)research ship Discovery: Visit Captain Scott’s famous research ship Discovery.

l                     Elie Watersports: Go boating and sailing.

Saturday trips

l                     Edinburgh: Visit Scotland’s beautiful capital. Discover Edinburgh Castle, walk along Princes Street, home to some of Edinburgh’s best shops, discover the city’s past.

l                     Glasgow: Experience Scotland’s city of culture and buildings, internationally famous for its Victorian buildings and wonderful museums. Visit Scotland’s best-loved museum.

Discover and experience Scotland: the best small country in the world. You will not be disappointed(失望).

1. When will the students have their trips?

   A. On Sunday.                                                   B. On Wednesday morning.

   C. On Wednesday and Sunday.                            D. On Wednesday and Saturday.

2. Where did Queen Elizabeth live when she was young?

   A. Glasgow.                                                      B. Glamis Castle.          

   C. Elie Watersports.                                    D. Edinburgh Castle.

3. If you want to go shopping, the best place to go to is _______.

   A. Glasgow                                                       B. Edinburgh

   C. Elie Watersports                                            D. Discovery

4. What you have read is           .

   A. a travel diary  B. a news report    C. an advertisement  D. an introduction to Scotland

      

The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves.

    At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.

    Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.

    Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.

    The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.

    In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.

By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book “The Origin of Species”.

In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book.  

    Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

1. Where was Darwin born?

   A. In Germany.          B. In France.             C. In England.           D. In America.

2. What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy?

   A. Science books.           B. Chemistry books.      C. History books.          D. Medical books.

3. What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle?

   A. A tourist.                 B. A doctor.               C. A waiter.             D. A scientist.  

4. Which book was written by Darwin in 1871?

   A. The Origin of Species.                                 B. The Theory of Relativity.   

   C. The Theory of Evolution.                             D. The Old Man and the Sea.

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