Mike Hayes proved he was smart in his first year at college. In 2007,    1    he was a student at the University of Illinois, he came up with an idea to    2    his tuition fee(学费)and college costs problem. Hayes  3    everyone could afford to give him a penny.

He wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. Hayes wanted each of the newspaper’s    4    to send him a penny. Greene thought the idea sounded    5    and agreed to do it.

Just one penny,” Hayes said. “A penny doesn’t    6    anything to anyone. If everyone    7    is reading your paper looks around the room right now, there will be a    8    under a seat, or on the corner of the desk, or on the floor. That’s all I’m    9   . A penny from each of your readers.”

In less than a month, the Many Pennies for Mike Fund(基金) had around 2.3 million pennies. Not everyone sent    10    a penny, many even sent dollars. Money was    11   from every state in the United States. So, Hayes    12    his $28,000 target(目标) and went on to get    13    for his degree in food science from the University of Illinois.

Perhaps the last    14    is best left to his father, Bill Hayes: “When Mike first told me about his 15   , I just laughed and said that I thought it was foolish-which shows you that he’s smarter than I am.”

1Abefore               Bbecause             Cwhile               Dif

2Asolve                Bmake               Cspend              Dcause

3Athought              Bheard               Cagreed               Dwondered

4Aeditors               Breaders              Cmanagers             Dwriters

5Abad                 Btrue                 Crelaxing               Dfun

6Abuy                 Bmean               Cshow               Dpass

7Awhose              Bwhich              Cwho                Dwhom

8Anewspaper             Bbook               Cdollar               Dpenny

9Aasking                 Bwriting              Csaying              Ddoing

10Aonly         Balmost              Calso                  Dover

11Ataken               Bborrowed           Csearched            Dreceived

12Afound               Bremembered           Creached             Dmissed

13Atime                Breasons              Cmoney              Dlessons

14Anews               Bword               Cgift                 Dmoney

15Adream              Bidea                Cproblem                    Dstudy

In 1975Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach the top of Mount Everest in the Himalaya Mountains, the highest mountain in the world at 29,035 feet.

Junko was born in 1939 and grew up in a small town in Japan. During her childhood, she was thin and weak. At age 10, Junko went on a school trip. The students climbed two mountains, and Junko loved it. She could climb in her own time and ability.

After Junko graduated from university in 1962, she joined several climbing clubs. But they had mostly men members. Some refused to climb with a woman. In 1965, Junko married a well-known Japanese climber. Over the years, they climbed all the highest mountains of Japan.

Meanwhile Junko started a woman’s climbing club. By 1972, she was chosen to lead a team of women to climb Mount Everest. It took three years for the 15 women to train and raise money for their climb.

Finally in 1975, the team went to climb the mountain. They found nine guides to help them climb up the mountain. Everything went well until the morning of May 4. Suddenly a huge amount of snow and ice fell on them. One guide saved Junko. She rushed to help others. Everyone was alive but they had injuries, including Junko. However, the team decided to continue their climb. About two weeks later, on May 16, Junko reached the top of Mount Everest. Later she said,I cant understand why men make all this fuss(过于关注) about Everest - its only a mountain.

1When Junko was 10, she ______.

Adidn’t like sports or games                        Boften went on school trips

Crealized that she loved to climb               Dclimbed mountains by herself

2In 1972, Junko ______.

Astarted a woman’s climbing club

Btrained 15 women for their climb

Craised enough money for a climb to Mount Everest

Dbecame a leader of a woman team to climb Mount Everest

3During their climb to Mount Everest, Junko and her team ______.

Agot little help from the guides

Bwent on climbing after they had injuries

Chad to stop climbing because of their injuries

Dspent nearly a month the whole way to the top

4What does the author mainly want to tell us?

AMountain climbing is dangerous.

BWomen can do the same things as men.

CJunko was the greatest climber in the world.

DJunko had a very hard time before she succeeded.

Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third1/3 of our lives in sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!

How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average(平均) of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.

About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the times they were awake(醒着), so they think they were awake all night.

This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!

1If you are thirteen years old, you need at least ______ hours of sleep.

A16                  B12                  C9                   D7

2What does “insomnia” mean in this passage?

ANo sleep.                                                BBad sleep.

CSlow sleep.                                             DSleep with many dreams.

3Which of the following is true according to the passage?

AWe will die soon if we don’t sleep well.

BThe older we get, the less sleep we need.

CWe can tell a person’s age from his sleep time.

DFamous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep.

4Which would be the best title for this passage?

ASleep More!                                  BGo to Sleep!

CAge and Sleep Time                             DFamous People and Sleep

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