题目内容

12、Knowledge can be of a great b_______ to everybody.

试题答案

12、benefit

相关题目

  A new era is upon us.Call it what you will:the service economy, the information age, the knowledge society.It all translates to a basic change in the way we work.Already we’re partly there.The percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen seriously in the Western World.Today most of jobs in America, Europe and Japan(two thirds or more in many of these countries)are in the service industry, and the number is on the rise.More women are in the work force than ever before.There are most part-time jobs.More people are self-employed.But the breadth of the economic transformation(转变)cannot be measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to a completely new way of thinking about the nature of work itself.Longheld ideas about jobs and careers, the skills needed to succeed, even the relation between employers and employees –all these are being challenged.

  We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead.No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have foreseen the ways in which a single invention, the chip(芯片), would transform our world thanks to its applications in personal computers, digital communications and factory robots.Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology(生物工程学), artificial intelligence(人工智能)or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes.But one thing is certain:information and knowledge will become even more important, and the people who possess it, whether they work in manufacturing or services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth.Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write.The ability to solve problems by applying information instead of performing normal tasks will be valued above all else.If you cast your mind ahead 10 years, information services will be the most important.It will be the way you do your job.

(1)

The information age is different from other ages in the fact that ________.

[  ]

A.

most of the job opportunities can now be found in the service industry

B.

manufacturing industries are steadily increasing

C.

people find it impossible to earn a living by working in a factory

D.

the service industry is relying more and more on female work force

(2)

The author tends to say that ________.

[  ]

A.

people should be able to predict to the advancement of technology

B.

the importance of high technology has never been fully realized

C.

it is important for people to learn to apply information to solve problems

D.

knowledge is power, whatever age it is

(3)

Which of the following is not the transformation the information age brings in?

[  ]

A.

Fewer people make a living by working in factories.

B.

More people start their own business and become bosses themselves.

C.

People have a different idea about what work itself is.

D.

It is more difficult for employers to get along well with their employees.

(4)

By referring to“a single invention, the chip”, the writer means ________.

[  ]

A.

the chip is nothing important at all.

B.

people will make another wave of changes in the information age.

C.

any advanced technology can not be applied without a chip.

D.

nobody can predict what great changes a single invention will make

(5)

Which sentence best explains what information age is?

[  ]

A.

What people care most is not their work but how much information they have.

B.

There are always dramatic changes, which makes information service deadly important.

C.

Everybody is supposed to be computer expert.

D.

More and more unimaginable technologies continue to appear.

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Simon and Garfunkel once famously sang “I am a rock, I am an island”.It's a great song, but is simply isn't true! For whatever reason, we all seem afraid to ask for help, even from those closest to us, regardless of whether we need or deserve it.There's something in our society than seems to dictate that we have to do it all by ourselves-either the views that we'll be seen as weak, or just simply pride.

  This, however, doesn't seem to be true of successful people.They haven't bought into the fallacy that asking for help is wrong.They know the truth that great things are achieved when people cooperate.

  We all have different skills, knowledge and experiences.Each person you know is a whole new set of untapped(未使用的)reference material and expertise.So if you want to get hold of it and use it, all you have to do is ask them.People are rarely unwilling to assist-it's in our nature to be part of communities.

  A good example I sometimes use in seminars is to pick a delegate at random and ask him how many people he knows in total.The usual answer is somewhere between 200 and 500.For the sake of this illustration, let's select the lower figure and call it 200.Then I ask the person how many people each of those people knows.On the assumption that they have similar-sized corc; es.they almost certainly know at least 200 people each.On this basis, the people within one degree of separation(1度分割理论:朋友的朋友形成一个小世界)for a person who knows 200 people comes to 40, 000-can you imagine the size of that experience and knowledge pool?

  Looking as it this way, giving your friends, family and colleagues the opportunity to help you open your resource bank to thousands of people.That's a whole army of potential volunteers all waiting to be praised!

  So, next time you need help, don't suffer in silence.Pick up the phone or mention it to a friend.You'll be pleasantly amazed at what you can achieve together.

(1)

Based on this text successful people often have spirit of ________.

[  ]

A.

self-confidence

B.

teamwork

C.

making efforts

D.

taking risks

(2)

According to the examples in the fourth paragraph, we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

a friend is easier lost than found

B.

where there is a will, there is a way

C.

all things are difficult before they are easy

D.

when everybody ads fuel, the flames rise high

(3)

What does the phrase “resource bank” mentioned in Paragraph 5 mean?

[  ]

A.

Help and wisdom from others.

B.

The computer data resources.

C.

Chances to know more people.

D.

Your ability to help others.

(4)

Which can best describe the ending of the text?

[  ]

A.

Interesting

B.

Disappointing

C.

Inspiring

D.

Confusing

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完形填空

  Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot 1 how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to 2 the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern paintings are 3 ; and they seldom have a good 4 for the new buildings. Such people take their standards of perfection from the 5 . They are usually impatient with anyone who is 6 enough to 7 in new ways. It is, 8 true that many artists do not 9 and instead produce 10 that can only be considered as 11 . If the work of art is a painting, the artist's failure concerns 12 alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns 13 too.

  This does sometimes happen, 14 it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture (建筑) is 15 . We cannot 16 every modern building by the standards of the old times, though we 17 the buildings of the past. With better technique, the modern buildings are more 18 . The architect knows he should learn from the past, yet 19 his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never follow the past. He is too 20 to do that.

1.

[  ]

A.imagine

B.stand

C.receive

D.enjoy

2.

[  ]

A.show

B.design

C.accept

D.make

3.

[  ]

A.beautiful

B.ugly

C.strange

D.common

4.

[  ]

A.idea

B.word

C.dream

D.project

5.

[  ]

A.foreigners

B.custom

C.nation

D.past

6.

[  ]

A.outstanding

B.foolish

C.brave

D.clever

7.

[  ]

A.experiment

B.plan

C.make

D.manage

8.

[  ]

A.as usual

B.in all

C.on average

D.of course

9.

[  ]

A.matter

B.publish

C.succeed

D.paint

10.

[  ]

A.experiences

B.works

C.presents

D.organizations

11.

[  ]

A.failures

B.fools

C.foreigners

D.views

12.

[  ]

A.the art

B.itself

C.himself

D.the painting

13.

[  ]

A.everybody

B.the place

C.the world

D.others

14.

[  ]

A.and

B.but

C.for

D.as

15.

[  ]

A.nothing

B.something

C.great

D.simple

16.

[  ]

A.design

B.judge

C.consider

D.think

17.

[  ]

A.dislike

B.realize

C.build

D.admire

18.

[  ]

A.advanced

B.beautiful

C.gifted

D.famous

19.

[  ]

A.by

B.on

C.at

D.with

20.

[  ]

A.bright

B.disappointed

C.proud

D.rich

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Ⅲ完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some people hate everything that is modern . They cannot   36   how anyone can really like modern music ; they find it hard to   37   the new fashions in clothing ; they think that all modern paintings are   38   ; and they seldom have a good   39   for the new buildings . Such people take their standards of perfection from the   40   . They are usually impatient with anyone who is   41   enough to   42   in new ways . It is ,   43   , true that many artists do not   44   and instead produce   45   that can only be considered as   46   . If the work of art is a painting , the artist’s failure concerns   47   alone , but if it is a building , his failure concerns   48   too.
This does sometimes happen ,   49   it is completely untrue to say , as some people do , that modern architecture (建筑) is    50   . We cannot   51   every modern building by the standards of the old times , though we   52   the buildings of the past . With better technique , the modern building are more   53   . The architect knows he should learn from the past , yet  54   his greater resources of knowledge and materials , he will never follow the past . He is too   55   to do that .
36.A. imagine       B. stand         C. receive         D. enjoy
37.A. show         B. design       C. accept         D. make
38.A. beautiful     B. ugly         C. strange       D. common
39.A. idea          B. word             C. dream         D. project
40.A .foreigners     B. custom      C. nation       D. past
41.A. outstanding    B. foolish     C. brave        D. clever
42.A. experiment    B. plan        C. make        D. manage
43.A. as usual       B. in all        C. on average     D. of course
44.A. matter        B. publish      C. succeed        D. paint
45.A. experiences    B. works        C. presents             D. organizations
46.A. failures       B. fools        C. foreigners      D. views
47.A. the art        B. itself        C. himself        D. the painting
48.A. everybody      B. the place         C. the world     D. others
49.A. and          B. but         C. for          D. as
50.A. nothing      B. something     C. great              D. simple
51.A. design        B. judge       C. consider         D. think
52.A. dislike       B. realize      C. build        D. admire
53.A. advanced      B. beautiful     C. gifted        D. famous
54.A. by           B. on          C. at             D. with
55.A. bright         B. disappointed  C. proud        D. rich

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Ⅲ完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some people hate everything that is modern . They cannot   36   how anyone can really like modern music ; they find it hard to   37   the new fashions in clothing ; they think that all modern paintings are   38   ; and they seldom have a good   39   for the new buildings . Such people take their standards of perfection from the   40   . They are usually impatient with anyone who is   41   enough to   42   in new ways . It is ,   43   , true that many artists do not   44   and instead produce   45   that can only be considered as   46   . If the work of art is a painting , the artist’s failure concerns   47   alone , but if it is a building , his failure concerns   48   too.

This does sometimes happen ,   49   it is completely untrue to say , as some people do , that modern architecture (建筑) is    50   . We cannot   51   every modern building by the standards of the old times , though we   52   the buildings of the past . With better technique , the modern building are more   53   . The architect knows he should learn from the past , yet  54   his greater resources of knowledge and materials , he will never follow the past . He is too   55   to do that .

36.A. imagine       B. stand         C. receive         D. enjoy

37.A. show         B. design       C. accept         D. make

38.A. beautiful     B. ugly         C. strange       D. common

39.A. idea          B. word             C. dream         D. project

40.A .foreigners     B. custom      C. nation       D. past

41.A. outstanding    B. foolish     C. brave        D. clever

42.A. experiment    B. plan        C. make        D. manage

43.A. as usual       B. in all        C. on average     D. of course

44.A. matter        B. publish      C. succeed        D. paint

45.A. experiences    B. works        C. presents             D. organizations

46.A. failures       B. fools        C. foreigners      D. views

47.A. the art        B. itself        C. himself        D. the painting

48.A. everybody      B. the place         C. the world     D. others

49.A. and          B. but         C. for          D. as

50.A. nothing      B. something     C. great              D. simple

51.A. design        B. judge       C. consider         D. think

52.A. dislike       B. realize      C. build        D. admire

53.A. advanced      B. beautiful     C. gifted        D. famous

54.A. by           B. on          C. at             D. with

55.A. bright         B. disappointed  C. proud        D. rich

 

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Ⅲ 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some people hate everything that is modern . They cannot   36   how anyone can really like modern music ; they find it hard to   37   the new fashions in clothing ; they think that all modern paintings are   38   ; and they seldom have a good   39   for the new buildings . Such people take their standards of perfection from the   40   . They are usually impatient with anyone who is   41   enough to   42   in new ways . It is ,   43   , true that many artists do not   44   and instead produce   45   that can only be considered as   46   . If the work of art is a painting , the artist’s failure concerns   47   alone , but if it is a building , his failure concerns   48   too.

This does sometimes happen ,   49   it is completely untrue to say , as some people do , that modern architecture (建筑) is    50   . We cannot   51   every modern building by the standards of the old times , though we   52   the buildings of the past . With better technique , the modern building are more   53   . The architect knows he should learn from the past , yet  54   his greater resources of knowledge and materials , he will never follow the past . He is too   55   to do that .

36.A. imagine         B. stand           C. receive          D. enjoy

37.A. show          B. design         C. accept          D. make

38.A. beautiful      B. ugly           C. strange         D. common

39.A. idea           B. word                C. dream           D. project

40.A .foreigners       B. custom        C. nation        D. past

41.A. outstanding     B. foolish      C. brave          D. clever

42.A. experiment     B. plan          C. make         D. manage

43.A. as usual         B. in all          C. on average     D. of course

44.A. matter          B. publish        C. succeed          D. paint

45.A. experiences    B. works         C. presents              D. organizations

46.A. failures         B. fools          C. foreigners       D. views

47.A. the art         B. itself          C. himself          D. the painting

48.A. everybody       B. the place           C. the world      D. others

49.A. and            B. but           C. for            D. as

50.A. nothing       B. something     C. great                D. simple

51.A. design         B. judge         C. consider          D. think

52.A. dislike        B. realize        C. build         D. admire

53.A. advanced       B. beautiful      C. gifted         D. famous

54.A. by             B. on            C. at               D. with

55.A. bright          B. disappointed  C. proud          D. rich

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There is that great idea that in an information and knowledge based economy, the most important thing for companies is attracting and holding outstanding talented guys. Obviously I will not say that is not important, but in my opinion a successful and groundbreaking company cannot be built just from the collection of high talented people, as a great sports team can't be constructed only by the collection of great players.
It is more important to build teams of people that achieve the goals according to the company's organizational vision. It is necessary to create organizations where everybody (with outstanding talent or not) can develop their best personal capabilities and that these capacities are addressed to achieve the corporate goals and mission. The company efforts must be addressed to design an organizational system that produces and uses talent from everyone in the company.
Trying to get the best from our people through corporate team building policies, establishing a concrete corporate culture and values, making our company a place where people want to work because it is a good place to stay and develop their capacities, is the best way to compete in the knowledge economy. That will keep us out of the obligation to constantly seek for the "best players" and entering in the retribution auctions(拍卖).
We have to take into account that, nowadays, the real talented and creative people, like to work or engage themselves in projects where they can develop their capacities, they can be involved in the organizational goals and vision, and where they are treated with respect and dignity. Definitively, they want to be happy doing their jobs. And we have to build organizations where they can find that.
【小题1】
The underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

A.information and knowledgeB.the great idea
C.the collection of talented peopleD.attracting and holding talented people
【小题2】
In the author’s opinion, a good company should consist of ________.
A.only outstanding peopleB.both talented and common people
C.only common peopleD.more talented people than common people
【小题3】
The most important thing a successful company should do is ________.
A.constantly seek for talented people
B.employ people with different abilities
C.make the company a place where employees are glad to devote themselves to work
D.make the company a place where employees can get the best pay and great respect
【小题4】
According to Paragraph 3, the company can get the best from its employees in the following ways EXCEPT ________.
A.making corporate team building rules
B.forming corporate culture and values
C.encouraging them to develop their abilities
D.competing in the knowledge economy
【小题5】
How is the text organized?
(1)—Paragraph 1   (2)—Paragraph 2          (3)—Paragraph 3          (4)—Paragraph 4
A.(1)→(2)→(3)→(4)B.(1)(2)→(3)(4)
↗(2) (1)↘
C.(1)→(3)D. (2)→(4)
↘(4)                               (3)↗

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There is that great idea that in an information and knowledge based economy, the most important thing for companies is attracting and holding outstanding talented guys. Obviously I will not say that is not important, but in my opinion a successful and groundbreaking company cannot be built just from the collection of high talented people, as a great sports team can't be constructed only by the collection of great players.

It is more important to build teams of people that achieve the goals according to the company's organizational vision. It is necessary to create organizations where everybody (with outstanding talent or not) can develop their best personal capabilities and that these capacities are addressed to achieve the corporate goals and mission. The company efforts must be addressed to design an organizational system that produces and uses talent from everyone in the company.

Trying to get the best from our people through corporate team building policies, establishing a concrete corporate culture and values, making our company a place where people want to work because it is a good place to stay and develop their capacities, is the best way to compete in the knowledge economy. That will keep us out of the obligation to constantly seek for the "best players" and entering in the retribution auctions(拍卖).

We have to take into account that, nowadays, the real talented and creative people, like to work or engage themselves in projects where they can develop their capacities, they can be involved in the organizational goals and vision, and where they are treated with respect and dignity. Definitively, they want to be happy doing their jobs. And we have to build organizations where they can find that.

1.

The underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

  A. information and knowledge                       B. the great idea

  C. the collection of talented people              D. attracting and holding talented people

2.

In the author’s opinion, a good company should consist of ________.

  A. only outstanding people                                B. both talented and common people

  C. only common people                                       D. more talented people than common people

3.

The most important thing a successful company should do is ________.

  A. constantly seek for talented people

  B. employ people with different abilities

  C. make the company a place where employees are glad to devote themselves to work

  D. make the company a place where employees can get the best pay and great respect

4.

According to Paragraph 3, the company can get the best from its employees in the following ways EXCEPT ________.

  A. making corporate team building rules            

B. forming corporate culture and values

  C. encouraging them to develop their abilities  

D. competing in the knowledge economy

5.

 How is the text organized?

(1)—Paragraph 1     (2)—Paragraph 2              (3)—Paragraph 3              (4)—Paragraph 4

    A. (1)→(2)→(3)→(4)                                                 B. (1)(2)→(3)(4)

          ↗(2)                               (1)↘

 

    C. (1)→(3)                                                                       D.  (2)→(4)

          ↘(4)                               (3)↗

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

There is that great idea that in an information and knowledge based economy, the most important thing for companies is attracting and holding outstanding talented guys. Obviously I will not say that is not important, but in my opinion a successful and groundbreaking company cannot be built just from the collection of high talented people, as a great sports team can't be constructed only by the collection of great players.

It is more important to build teams of people that achieve the goals according to the company's organizational vision. It is necessary to create organizations where everybody (with outstanding talent or not) can develop their best personal capabilities and that these capacities are addressed to achieve the corporate goals and mission. The company efforts must be addressed to design an organizational system that produces and uses talent from everyone in the company.

Trying to get the best from our people through corporate team building policies, establishing a concrete corporate culture and values, making our company a place where people want to work because it is a good place to stay and develop their capacities, is the best way to compete in the knowledge economy. That will keep us out of the obligation to constantly seek for the "best players" and entering in the retribution auctions(拍卖).

We have to take into account that, nowadays, the real talented and creative people, like to work or engage themselves in projects where they can develop their capacities, they can be involved in the organizational goals and vision, and where they are treated with respect and dignity. Definitively, they want to be happy doing their jobs. And we have to build organizations where they can find that.

The underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

  A. information and knowledge                B. the great idea

  C. the collection of talented people          D. attracting and holding talented people

In the author’s opinion, a good company should consist of ________.

  A. only outstanding people                               B. both talented and common people

  C. only common people                             D. more talented people than common people

The most important thing a successful company should do is ________.

  A. constantly seek for talented people

  B. employ people with different abilities

  C. make the company a place where employees are glad to devote themselves to work

  D. make the company a place where employees can get the best pay and great respect

According to Paragraph 3, the company can get the best from its employees in the following ways EXCEPT ________.

  A. making corporate team building rules        

B. forming corporate culture and values

  C. encouraging them to develop their abilities 

D. competing in the knowledge economy

 How is the text organized?

(1)—Paragraph 1   (2)—Paragraph 2          (3)—Paragraph 3          (4)—Paragraph 4

    A. (1)→(2)→(3)→(4)                                  B. (1)(2)→(3)(4)

          ↗(2)                               (1)↘

    C. (1)→(3)                                                     D.  (2)→(4)

          ↘(4)                               (3)↗

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