题目内容
6、In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual: they accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D. C., for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don't do this because they have to；they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics（工作狂） would rather work than do anything else, they probably don't know how to relax.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they've produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say," I made that.”. Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity（认同） through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe--even an advantageous―one:
72. The passage indicates that workaholics .
A. just know work but nothing else
B. are willing to work hard for long hours without pay
C. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self-confidence than how much they are paid
D. has the work with more responsibility than others
73. One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that
A. they are in the need of financial security
B. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs
C. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D. they may have health problems from sheer boredom（极端厌倦）
74. This passage is mainly about .
A. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a mess
B. workaholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C. people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainment
D. those who work even under difficult conditions. may be very happy
75. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiar
B. to workaholics, work is the sole source of happiness
C. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol
试题答案
6、
72．C根据第二段第二句“…true workaholics would rather
work than do anything else…”可知工作狂只是更愿意工作，而非只知道工作，A说法过于绝对。根据第四段第三句“it provides people with paychecks"可排除B。文中只提到工作狂工作时问比其他人更长、工作更卖力，但未提及他们的责任问题，故排除D。根据第四段第四句“But it（=work）offers more than financial security．”及第五句“It
（= work） provides people with
self-confidence... a feeling of satisfaction…”可知C正确。
73．C从文章第四段第五、六句我们知道，工作赋予他们一种满足感、成就感，工作使人获得一种认同（identity），通过参与工作，他们获得一种自我意识和个人意识。可知C正确。而金钱只是人们工作的目的之一，并不是最重要的方面，故不选A。人们到老年仍然工作，并非由于不愿意做家务，也并不是担心整天无所事事会引起健康方面的问题，所以B和D不正确。
74．B文章中心围绕工作狂的特点展开，第二段提出工作狂可能是一个很严重的问题，但在第三段也指出工作狂也可快乐地生活，并介绍了快乐的原因。所以可以看出主题是讲工作狂既有负面影响又有正面影响，因此选B。
75．D首段首句指出“人们认为工作狂的生活状态是正常的”。A项与之相反，故可排除。B太片面，因为工作狂也喜欢生活，第三段说“many workaholics have great energy and interest in life”。C是文章直接指出的（见第四段第五句），而不是推断出的。所以只有D正确，从文章许多地方可以找到支持D的证据：首段讲到他们迷恋工作；第三段讲到他们视工作为娱乐；最后一段中作者还用到compulsive一词同样地说明D。
In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual:
They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably don’t know how to relax.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholies have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self?confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they’re produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say,“I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.
9.The passage indicates that workaholics .
A.just know work but nothing else
B.are willing to work hard for long hours without pay
C.find their work provide them more satisfaction and self?confidence than how much they are paid
D.has the work with more responsibility than others
10.One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that
A.they are in the need of financial security
B.they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs
C.they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D.they may have health problems from sheer boredom
11.This passage is mainly about .
A.workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a mess
B.workaholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C.people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainment
D.those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy
12.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiar
B.to workaholics, work is the sole source of happiness
C.a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D.workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol
查看习题详情和答案>>In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual:
They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably don’t know how to relax.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholies have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they’re produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say, “I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.
The passage indicates that workaholics .
A. just know work but nothing else
B. are willing to work hard for long hours without pay
C. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self confidence than how much they are paid
D. has the work with more responsibility than others
One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that
A. they are in the need of financial security
B. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs
C. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D. they may have health problems from sheer boredom
This passage is mainly about .
A. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a mess
B. workaholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C. people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainment
D. those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy
It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiar
B. to workaholics, work is the sole source of happiness
C. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol
查看习题详情和答案>>In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual．They accept the lifestyle as normal．Government workers in Washington D．C．, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week．They do this because they have to; they do it because they want to．
Workaholism can be a serious problem．Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably don't know
how to relax; that is, they might not enjoy movies, sports, or other
types of entertainment．Most of all, they hate to sit and do nothing．The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks or stomach ulcers．In addition, typical workaholics don't pay much attention to their
families．They spend little time with their children, and their marriages may end in divorce．
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not．There are, certainly, people who work well under stress．Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life．Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy．For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing．Their jobs provide them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative．
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work．It provides people with paychecks, and this is important．But it offers more than financial security It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say," I made that．" Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity; by working, they get a sense of self and individualism．In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others．
1.A workaholic is a person who____．
A． tends to work long hours
B． behaves in a strange way
C． has to do many social jobs
D． holds high social positions
2.What can be the problem of workaholism?
A． Being late．
B． Being lazy．
C． Being hopeless．
D． Being unhealthy．
3.According to some studies, most workaholics .
A． live a hard life
B． regard work as something enjoyable
C． like to be under stress
D． are good at both work and entertainment
4.What are the advantages one can get by working according to the text?
a． popularity b． satisfaction c． good payment
d． self-confidence e． higher positions f． social acceptation
A． a; b; d; e B． b; c; e; f C． a; c; d; f D． b; c; d; f
查看习题详情和答案>>
In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual: they accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D. C., for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don't do this because they have to；they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics（工作狂） would rather work than do anything else, they probably don't know how to relax.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they've produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say," I made that.”. Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity（认同） through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe--even an advantageous―one:
72. The passage indicates that workaholics .
A. just know work but nothing else
B. are willing to work hard for long hours without pay
C. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self-confidence than how much they are paid
D. has the work with more responsibility than others
73. One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that
A. they are in the need of financial security
B. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs
C. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D. they may have health problems from sheer boredom（极端厌倦）
74. This passage is mainly about .
A. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a mess
B. workaholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C. people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainment
D. those who work even under difficult conditions. may be very happy
75. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiar
B. to workaholics, work is the sole source of happiness
C. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol
查看习题详情和答案>>
In some urban centers, workaholisrn is so common that people do not consider it unusual．They accept the lifestyle as normal．Government workers in Washington D． C．, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week． They do this because they have to; they do it because they want to．
Workaholism can be a serious problem． Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably don't know how to relax; that is, they might not enjoy movies, sports, or other types of entertainment． Most of all, they hate to sit and do nothing． The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks or stomach ulcers． In addition, typical workaholics don't pay much attention to their families． They spend little time with their children, and their marriages may end in divorce．
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not． There are, certainly, people who work well under stress． Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life． Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy． For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing． Their jobs provide them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative．
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work． It provides people with paychecks, and this is important． But it offers more than financial security． It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say," I made that．" Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity; by working, they get a sense of self and individualism．In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others．
31．A workaholic is a person who____．
A． tends to work long hours
B． behaves in a strange way
C． has to do many social jobs
D． holds high social positions
32．What can be the problem of workaholism?
A． Being late．
B． Being lazy．
C． Being hopeless．
D． Being unhealthy．
33． According to some studies, most workaholics .
A． live a hard life
B． like to be under stress
C． regard work as something enjoyable
D． are good at both work and entertainment
34． What are the advantages one can get by working according to the text?
a． popularity b． satisfaction c． good payment
d． self-confidence e． higher positions f． social acceptation
A． a; b; d; e B． b; c; e; f C． a; c; d; f D． b; c; d; f
查看习题详情和答案>>
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