词语运用

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

take  conversation  enter  deal  easy  lonely  alone  receive accept same  other  base

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home 1_________.

Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much 2_________. Or join someone in some activities.

Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about 3________ with new people come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the 4________way. Try to 5_________ yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You’ll all feel more comfortable.

Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you 6________ a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at 7_________people and smile.

If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a 8_______.

Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9______ on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. It 10_________ time and effort(精力) for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing.

1.            2.            3.             4.            5.         

                                                                                                                   

6.            7.            8.             9.           10.          


阅读短文,从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中,使短文内容完整,正确。

1._____________________ One reason is that people become addicted(成瘾) to cigarettes. The addictive substance(物质)in cigarettes is nicotine(尼古丁). 2.___________________________________.

A smoker's body gets used to the nicotine, and if he stops smoking, he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so .

     3.______________________________. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social rituals (礼仪), for example, sending the cigarette after dinner. 4.____________________________Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it and flicking (弹掉) the ashes are special comfort in a situation where they feel nervous.

Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. 5.___________________________.While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking completely, cigarette manufacturers (生产商) have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they found it hard to stop smoking and wanted to reduce the danger to their health.

   

A. Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking.

B. Why do people smoke?

C. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands.

D. When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel comfortable..

E. However, it is the tar that causes cancer.

 
 


x k b 1 . c o m


Computers are good tools(工具).The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!

Do you have IAD? Think about these questions:How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online,are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online,do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?

If you have IAD,what can you do? Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First,ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example,use the computer or play games twice a week,not every day. In this way,you can have a good social life with other friends.

(   ) 1.If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD),you are_______

   A.online for an hour a week                   B.send e-mall messages at work

C. on the Internet more than with friends         D.never use the computerw  

(   ) 2.According to the passage,which is NOT a sign of IAD?

A. Quitting your job to spend more time online.    B. Spending time with family and friends.

C. Forgetting the time when you are online.       D. Getting angry when you can’t play a game.

(   ) 3.Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_______

A.quit their jobs    B.are online a lot    C.have IAD   D.help people with IAD

(   ) 4.What can you do, if you have IAD?

A. Spend more time on the Internet.            B. Quit your job.

C. Try to take a break.                       D. Be angry when you can’t play a game.

(   ) 5.The passage is mainly about________.                

A.a new sickness   B.an online game    C.messages    D.computer jobs


阅读理解,阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

     My name is Sam . I joined a club called  “ passing help ” last month . Now let me tell you why I joined it.

      One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down( 出故障) . It was 25 miles from my home . I wanted to get a ride (搭便车), but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi . I decided to take a bus home .I went to a bus stop nearby .

     After a while , a bus came , but it did not go to my town .the bus driver was a   young woman . She was kind and she told me which bus I should take . I waited there for about thirty minutes , but no bus came . At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.

     When I reached the bus station , I got to that the bus to your town couldn't  come ,so I returned here. I just can't leave you here ,” she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home .”

      “ It is a long way .”I said.

      “ Come on ,sir, ”she said ,“ Let’s go.”

      On the way she told me a story . A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

      When we got to my home , I wanted to give her some money to thank her , but she didn't accept her . “ I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” She said.

(   ) 1.What happened to Sam one evening this May?

    A. He lost his way.                B. His car broken down.      

 C. He was hurt in an accident.       D. He couldn't reach the gas station.

(   )2. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.

 A. by train          B. by bus           C. by car.        D. by taxi.

(   ) 3. From the passage , we know that the young woman was _________.

     A. a club boss.       B. a taxi driver      C. a bus driver.    D. a gas station worker.

(   ) 4. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.

A.give her some money.          B. get on her bus.  

C. take her to her house.          D. help others just as she did.

(   )5. The best title (题目)of the passage is ________ .        

A. A kind old man.    B. Getting a ride.    C. Passing help.    D. A broken car.


完形填空

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve Paul saw a dirty and poorly-dressed boy walking 1 his shining car.“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked.

Paul told him how he got the car and the boy was 2_ .“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…” he said, without 3 his sentence.Paul thought the boy wished he had a 4_ like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”

Paul looked at the boy in surprise. He invited him to take a 5 in his car and the boy agreed happily. After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes 6_ ,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little.He thought the boy wanted to 7_ his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong 8_ . The boy ran back into his house, and after a short while came back with his disabled brother in his arms.

He 9_ him down on the step and pointed to the car. “There she is, Buddy, just like what I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t 10_ him a cent. Some day I’m going to give you one just like it.”

( )1. A. inside B. around C. through D. across

( )2. A. interested B. excited C. satisfied D. surprised

( )3. A. finishing B. understanding C. hearing D. checking

( )4. A. car B. brother C. sister D. family

( )5. A. seat B. rest C. ride D. picture

( )6. A. watering B. shining C. wondering D. shaking

( )7. A. frustrate B. shock C. remind D. show

( )8. A. either B. too C. again D. instead

( )9. A. sat B. dropped C. let D. kept

( )10. A. pay B. cost C. bring D. return

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