任务型阅读

A. 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词。(毎空1分,满分10分)

July 16th was a bad day for Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off from his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holidays, and he decided to visit his friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing at Lake Mead.

Johnson’s troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car broke down and he tried to repair it, but he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck (拖车) to pull the car away and repair it.

When waiting for the tow truck, he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen his car. Unwillingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.

Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery, so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night. The next day, Johnson’s friends came from California. They proved that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they let him go.

Title: A 1. day for Arthur Johnson

Johnson’s 2.

1. To visit his friends at Las Vegas

2. To go 3. at Lake Mead

Johnson’s troubles

1. His car didn’t4. and he failed to 5. it.

2. As he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and 6. his car away.

3. Unluckily, he had to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car 7. him to find out why he was walking in the desert.

4. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for8. , so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.

In the end

Johnson’s friends 9. that Johnson was a harmless 10. , so the police let him go.

根据短文内容,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)

Children are amazing! They pick up language so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? It’s because of the way they learn.

Children learn by simply doing what comes naturally—they listen, copy, and communicate. Let’s take a closer look at how children learn language. Perhaps we can discover a better, more “natural” way to learn English.

Listen as often as possible

When people talk to children, they often use simple words that children can understand. That’s really important to the children’s language development. In order to learn, children must be able to understand what they hear. If they don’t understand it, it’s just meaningless noise.

Listen to radio or TV programs that use English at your level. If you can’t understand every word or sentence, don’t give up. Just pay attention to what you can understand. And listen as often as you can.

Be a Copycat

Children like to copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. (the, teaches, this, how, pronounce, them, language, to). As you listen to English, repeat what you hear as much as you can.

Use English to communicate

Children don’t practice grammar rules. They use language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They don’t worry about their small vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to say what they want and they do it successfully.

So look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students instead. Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies and so on. Don’t worry about making mistakes. You can learn English better by correcting mistakes.

1.Children learn English by __________ copying and communicating.

2.请把文中画线的句子“When people talk to children, they often use simple words that children can understand.”译成汉语。

__________________________________________________________________________.

3.请把文中括号内的词组成一个句子。

4. 请写出文中画线词 “This” 所指代的句子。

__________________________________________________________________________.

5.When learning language, do we need to worry about making mistakes? Why?

___________________________________________________________________________.

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