完形填空(本题有15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” .

A student was going to leave the capital to become official (官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say to his teacher.

“It is job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict yourself and never be careless.”

“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already anyone hundred top hats, which will those people quite happy.”

“But we are really gentlemen! could a real gentleman do such a thing ? ” His teacher was a bit _ . “ Never forget I taught you in class!”

“ are always right, sir. I also hate such things. But, sir, no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.

hearing this, the teacher was pleased. “What you said is true!”

“I have one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.

1.A. to dress B. dressing C. wearing D. to wear

2.A. a B. the C. an D. /

3.A. hello B. goodbye C. OK D. thanks

4.A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult

5.A. about B. with C. from D. to

6.A. made B. bought C. prepared D. repaired

7.A. give B. let C. keep D. make

8.A. How B. What C. Why D. When

9.A. pleased B. angry C. excited D. sorry

10.A. that B. how C. why D. what

11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us

12.A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly

13.A. Before B. After C. Because D. If

14.A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed

15.A. left B. already C. yet D. else

 

What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, it’s money.

The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.

What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.

Hu Qing’s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.”

Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the money they made to the “Project Hope” office.

Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”

1.In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is ________.

A. the officers

B. the kind foreigner

C. the activity called “making money”

D. the money they made last weekend

2.________ took part in the activity.

A. All the students

B. Some teachers

C. About 200 students of the three grades

D. Part of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students

3.Why did more people come to Wang Bing’s stall at last?

A. The team put up a magic board.

B. A foreigner came up and helped them.

C. The people liked to help country kids.

D. The people were interested in their ice cream.

4.According to the passage the students learn ________.

A. it’s impossible for them to make money

B. it’s not easy for their parents to make money

C. it’s very important for them to make a living

D. it’s necessary for school to hold more activities in the future

 

News 1

Liu Xiang won China’s first gold medal in the world championships (锦标赛) in 12.95 seconds.

“Everybody wants to win a world title. I was nervous before the race. But I dealt with it so I'm very happy,” Liu said with a smile after the race.

Some reporters noticed that at the start, Liu Xiang was crying. He said that is his way of letting off pressure. “My start wasn’t good, maybe because I was nervous or because I was a bit slow,” he said.

Liu will run next at the Shanghai Grand Prix (大奖赛) meeting at the end of September. He is confident (自信的) after winning the gold medal. “I want people to know how fast I am,” he said. “This is number one speed. There’s nothing I can’t do.”

News 2

Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don’t worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.

News 3

Last Wednesday Medvedev (梅德韦杰夫) took over from Vladimir Putin (普京). At the age of 42, he becomes the youngest president of modern Russia.

Medvedev was born to a family of teachers. He read a lot from a young age. After university, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach law at university and became very popular with his students.

In 2005, Medvedev became the first deputy prime minister (第一副总理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not changed. He invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedev’s first teacher. “In Russia, only two politicians (政治家) have invited their first teachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”

1.Why was Liu Xiang crying at the start?

A. He wanted to reduce pressure. B. He was happy.

C. He was a bit slow. D. He felt excited.

2.Checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books will_________.

A. make sure the books are not too expensive

B. make the children unhappy

C. make sure there are few mistakes in them

D. make the government lots of money

3.What Medvedev’s first teacher said shows ________.

A. Medvedev is as friendly as before

B. Medvedev and Putin were her students

C. Medvedev has changed

D. Medvedev and Putin invited her to their homes

 

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it clean and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

1.Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

A. Wish their guests to save money.

B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.

C. Want their guests to use more disposable things.

D. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.

2.Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with________.

A. cheap food and drink B. disposable things

C. good service D. free TV programs

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Plastic breaks down easily.

B. Plastic is very bad for the environment.

C. Many disposable things are made of plastic.

D. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.

4.What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

A. Do not throw away paper cups.

B. Use shopping bags made of plastic.

C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.

D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).

5.We can tell from the story that________.

A. people don't like disposable things at all

B. we can't use paper~ or plastic bowls at school

C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment

D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money

 

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