摘要:4.A.much B.many C.long D.fast

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The Giraffe

The giraffe is the tallest modem land animal.It can be over 5.5 metres tall.Its neck bone may be 1.9 metres long.Yet the giraffe has only seven bones(骨)in its neck, the same number as in the human(人类).Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe.Each bone in a giraffe's neck is very long, while the bones in a human neck are small.That makes the difference.A female(雌的)giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time.The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 metres tall at birth.By the age of eight it is full-grown.The giraffe eats mostly leaves.Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

(1)

In this passage the underlined word "giraffe" means ________.

[  ]

A.

鲸鱼

B.

长颈鹿

C.

大象

D.

恐龙

(2)

The number of the bones in a bird's neck is ________.

[  ]

A.

as big as in a human's neck

B.

not so big as in a giraffe's neck

C.

much more than in a human's neck

D.

much smaller in a giraffe's neck

(3)

Which of the following is true according to this passage?

[  ]

A.

A giraffe has only seven bones.

B.

Tile giraffe is the largest animal on land.

C.

It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.

D.

All the leaves on the trees will be eaten by giraffes if they live in that region.

(4)

The baby giraffe is about ________ at birth.

[  ]

A.

5.5 metres long

B.

5.5 metres tall

C.

1.9 metres long

D.

1.9 metres tall

(5)

When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess ________.

[  ]

A.

it will run away as fast as possible

B.

it will run to eat the tiger

C.

it will make the tiger bring it something to eat

D.

it will bring some small animals for the tiger to eat

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  BASEBALL.It’s just a word, but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word.

  Hot dogs.Cold beers.Sunny afternoons.Baseball is the game of fathers and sons.Fathers and sons catch with each other on lawns(草坪)in the US.A father’s favorite team becomes his son’s.Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.

  Many American kids collect baseball cards.The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them.In school, friends trade(交换)baseball cards just like they trade their lunches.

  Players are known as “the boys of summer” because people often play the sport mostly in warm months.You don’t need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball.You don’t have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer.You just need to want to have fun.

  Baseball is not as fast-paced(快节奏的)a game as basketball.But when you go to see a game, there’s time to relax, talk and get to know other people.

  Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional.It’s not just a game any more, but an important part of American culture, like apple pie and grandma’s house.

(1)

Many American kids like to collect _________.

[  ]

A.

baseballs

B.

baseball cards

C.

lunches

D.

apple pies

(2)

People like to play baseball in _________.

[  ]

A.

wet months

B.

cool months

C.

warm months

D.

cold months

(3)

Most of the Americans play baseball just want to _________.

[  ]

A.

enjoy themselves

B.

make money

C.

keep warm

D.

make friends

(4)

Which one is WRONG in the article?

[  ]

A.

We can find many children’s favorite baseball players on their cards.

B.

If you are not strong enough, you can’t play baseball.

C.

When you go to watch a baseball play, you’ll relax and have time to talk to other people.

D.

Baseball is the most traditional sport in the US.

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  The oil resources which are left will not last very long.This means that all vehicles such as cars, trains, buses, planes and ships that need oil to work will not be able to run.So it will be necessary to develop a new method of transport which doesn’t use oil.Electric vehicles are one possibility.In England, most families have at least one car and this car is used every day.It could be that only one person in the family drives the car to work or for shopping.The number of cars on the road which are almost empty perhaps helps to explain why the oil is used up so quickly.The family car is a very useful form of transport but it is also a great waste of energy, especially if it is compared with buses or trains which use less petrol per person than a car.A car traveling at 80 kilometers an hour uses only half as much petrol as a car which is traveling at 120 kilometers an hour.Clearly, it would be better if there were fewer cars on the road and more speed limits so that the oil which is left will last as long as possible.

  About 25%of England’s total consumption(消耗)of energy is domestic-it is used only in the home.Just over 20%is used for transport.Most of the energy is used in industry.It is difficult to suggest any possible energy conservation(保护)in industry because many of the suggestions would mean that some people would lose their jobs.It is important that industry produces the same amount of products using the same amount of workers.

  Clearly, conservation is not going to be the answer to the energy problem.The most it can do is to give more time for a better method to be found.The more time we have to develop new sources of energy, the better it is because there is still a lot of work to be done in order to find suitable, safe methods of producing energy.

(1)

What does the word“domestic”mean in paragraph two?

[  ]

A.

Producing energy.

B.

Fast driving.

C.

On the road.

D.

For family use.

(2)

Why will all vehicles that need oil to work not be able to run?

[  ]

A.

Oil resources which are left will be used up soon.

B.

A new system of transport will be developed.

C.

They will be replaced by electric vehicles.

D.

They waste a lot of energy.

(3)

Which is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

A car running at 80 km an hour uses more oil than 120 km an hour.

B.

Family cars can save much more energy than buses and trains.

C.

It is possible for English people to develop vehicles.

D.

Fewer cars on the road will help the oil last longer.

(4)

What is a better way to solve the energy problem?

[  ]

A.

Factories should produce less.

B.

Vehicles mustn’t go at a high speed.

C.

New sources of energy should be found and developed.

D.

We should cut down the number of family cars on the road.

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