摘要:34.A.began B.begins C.begin D.beginning

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A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse.He drew the horses very well, but he always began at the tail.Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised.It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子)or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business.And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules.Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的)to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学).And the question,“How shall I begin?”only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else.That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的)enough to trust to your own powers.When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail-that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.

(1)

A friend of the writer's drew the horses ________.

[  ]

A.

very well

B.

in the way of Western rule

C.

in the way of his own rule

D.

all of the above

(2)

The writer was surprised because ________.

[  ]

A.

the artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B.

the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse

C.

the artist made his own rule

D.

the artist did not follow other people's rule

(3)

You are not yet experienced because ________.

[  ]

A.

you don't know where to begin

B.

you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

C.

you always ask the question

D.

you do not trust to your own powers

(4)

When you become more experienced you will ________.

[  ]

A.

never ask the question

B.

often begin at the tail

C.

should write the end of the story

D.

should think of the beginning

(5)

The topic of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

How to draw a horse

B.

How to write a story

C.

How to make your own rules

D.

Trust to your own powers

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完形填空

  Charles Dickens, who was one of the famous English writers, was born in 1812.He didn’t like noisy and active games.He  1  to read books in his childhood(少年时代).

  When he was about six, someone  2  him to a theater.He  3  a play by Shakespeare and liked it very much, so he decided to write a play of his own.

  Some years later, the family moved to London.There  4  a few young children in the family near Charles.At that time his father was in prison(监狱)for debt.So he worked hard from early morning till late at night  5  his family.Only  6  his father was set free could Charles go to school.But he didn’t finish school at all.He  7  go on working hard to make a living.

    8  he was 15, he often went to the library of the British Museum.There it  9  him long hours to read and read.And in this way he got his education(教育)  10  his early life.

(1)

[  ]

A.

began

B.

begins

C.

beginning

D.

begin

(2)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

had

C.

called

D.

brought

(3)

[  ]

A.

watched

B.

saw

C.

watches

D.

sees

(4)

[  ]

A.

are

B.

is

C.

were

D.

was

(5)

[  ]

A.

help

B.

helped

C.

save

D.

to help

(6)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

after

C.

because

D.

while

(7)

[  ]

A.

could

B.

has to

C.

had to

D.

can

(8)

[  ]

A.

And

B.

When

C.

Then

D.

At

(9)

[  ]

A.

used

B.

spent

C.

cost

D.

took

(10)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

in

C.

at

D.

to

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