阅读理解

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　　David’s got a text message from his friend Sam．Can you understand it?

　　7,15　　20,15　　20,8,5　　16,1,18,11

　　This message was in code(密码，代码)．How many letters are there in the English alphabet?Twenty-six．So can you read it now?

　　David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam．This time, he was putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on．His message to Sam shown on the right was very short．Can you understand?

　　Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied：ZESDQ RBGNNK．When David’s little sister saw the message, she felt puzzled．She couldn’t read it at all．But David was very happy that his sister couldn’t read his message!

　　Lots of people use codes to send secret messages．In a war, secrets are very important so soldiers often send each other messages in code．Nowadays, we can use computers to make and break difficult codes．Even before computers, people invented other machines to do this．

　　Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War(1941－1945)．It’s called the Enigma Machine．The machines were very big, heavy and expensive．Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it almost impossible for anyone to break the codes．The person sending a message had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another．

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阅读理解。

　　Today is June 1st．It's our holiday-Children's Day．We're very happy because we have a big party and a costume(服装)show at school．

　　At the big party, many children are singing, dancing, telling stories and so on．The costume show is very good．Look! A cat ,a bird, a tiger and an el-ephant are singing．

　　After the party, we go to the zoo to see the ani-mals and play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)．The monkeys are interesting and like to play with children．We also visit the science museum．We like the science museum because we can learn something important there．

　　We get presents from our parents today．They are very beautiful．We like them very much．

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