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The European Union( 欧盟) has decided that peo-ple should stop using the Edison-style light bulb.Instead, they should use compact fluorescent lamps(CFLs 节能灯).
"CFLs save energy and last longer. They can savemoney in the long run," said a British official. CFLs use67% less electricity than the older bulbs. Scientists saythat if everyone used CFLs,electricity use would be cutby 18% . There would also be much less greenhouse ga-
But it's difficult to make people change their light-ing habits. Firstly,CFLs are more expensive. They cost 8times the prices of the older bulbs. Secondly,many peo-ple don't like the CFL bulb. They find it too bright.
CFLs have been around for several years. However,the older lights still make up about 2/3 of total light bulbsales.
( )1. Thomas Edison invented the CFL bulb 130 years ago.
( )2. Using CFLs helps protect the environment.
( )3.If you get an older bulb for l euro( 欧元) ,a CFL bulb will cost you 8 euros.
( )4. CFLs have been widely used for many years.
At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（独立性）is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn responsibility（责任感）. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance（指导） from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches children more than success.
1. Many American young people begin to live on themselves __________.
A. at eighteen years old B. from childhood
C. after they get married D. from an early age
2.An American child learns to __________ at the age of 2.
A. find a full-time job B. rent an apartment
C. put on his or her own clothes D. do lots of chores
3.The word “allowance” means __________ in Chinese.
A. 奖品 B. 零花钱 C. 财产 D. 礼物
4.A child can get some more money by __________.
A. understanding the value of money B. helping the rich
C. reading many books D. doing extra chores
5.The passage is mainly about __________.
A. the independence of American children
B. the value of money
C. the guidance from parents
D. failure and success of American children
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Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 【小题1】 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate（庆祝）her 100th birthday, 【小题2】 she had a good,long life.
She had already been a professional 【小题3】 before many women had jobs.She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time,people didn’t tralvel 【小题4】 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 【小题5】 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 【小题6】 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.
Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 【小题7】 her stories. They were 【小题8】 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 【小题9】 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 【小题10】 .My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.
【小题11】A.death B.die C.died
【小题12】A.but B.and C.or
【小题13】A.singer B.teacher C.manager
【小题14】A.on B.at C.by
【小题15】A.to sail B.sailing C.to fly
【小题16】A.too B.much C.more
【小题17】A.talk to B.talk with C.talk about
【小题18】A.so B.such C.very
【小题19】A.boring B.relaxing C.amazing
【小题20】A.work and think B.working and thinking C.to work and think
Do you like your parents? They’re two most i_____1___people in your life. I think so. Because they’re likely to influence you more than anyone e_____2_____you have met and will meet. So if your dad worships a football team, s____3______ as Pittsburgh Steelers and Atlauta Falcons, you are likely to grow up being a big fan of a football team. And if your mom loves to r___4____, you might grow up just carrying a book wherever you go, just a____5______she does.
But parents do a lot more than just pass along their h____6______. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the m_____7_____they’re born. It’s parents’ task to love and guide kids---and most parents will do this as l___8______as they live----even when the “ kids” have g______9___up and have children of their o____10________. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.
Do you like your parents? They’re two most i_____1___people in your life. I think so. Because they’re likely to influence you more than anyone e_____2_____you have met and will meet. So if your dad worships a football team, s____3______ as Pittsburgh Steelers and Atlauta Falcons, you are likely to grow up being a big fan of a football team. And if your mom loves to r___4____, you might grow up just carrying a book wherever you go, just a____5______she does.
But parents do a lot more than just pass along their h____6______. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the m_____7_____they’re born. It’s parents’ task to love and guide kids---and most parents will do this as l___8______as they live----even when the “ kids” have g______9___up and have children of their o____10________. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.
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