摘要:27.Don’t be afraid what you think. A.of saying B.to say C.to be said D.Both A and B

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配对阅读。左栏是对5个学生做演讲时存在问题的描述,请在右栏为每个学生选择一个合适的建议,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

1.Paul: I don’t think I can talk fluently(流利) because it’s difficult for me to remember all the words.

2.Billy: When I come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon? Do I have to look front, or look around from time to time?

3.Amy: When I am talking, I can’t help waving my hands, for I think it can help me express what I want to say better. But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this.

4.Betty: I know that it’s not right to speak fast. But I am afraid that I can’t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.

5.Tony: Should I talk in American English or British English?

A.Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.

B.The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear. They need your help. Slow down, pause(停顿) and guide the audience through your talk. Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.

C.Make your voice a little lower than normal. Listeners like to listen to a relatively(相对) deep voice.

D.When you talk, try to be as natural as possible. Don’t try to memorize your words and read or recite them to your audience. You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.

E. You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways. Some of them may not know what you are talking about. Then speak to them on their terms and in their languages.

F. Concentrate on what you want to say. If you are always paying attention to gestures(手势),you will feel uncomfortable.

G. It’s true that there are some differences between American English and British English, but they’ll not cause much difficulty for listeners, so just speak the way you’re used to.

 

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  Two students started quarreling at school.One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.

  What can be done to stop fights like this at school?In some schools, disputants(争执者)sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者).Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.

  Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way.Here are some of the ways they use.

  1.Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other.Begin with "I feel" instead of "You always".

  2.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.Don't stop the other person's words.

  3.Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks.

  4.Try to see the problems on the other person's side.

  5.Never put anyone down.Saying things like "You are foolish(愚蠢的)" makes the talk difficult.

  6.Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

  Peer mediators never decide on the winner.They don't decide who is right or who is wrong.Instead they help disputants to find their own "win-win" result.A "win-win" result can make everyone feel good.

  Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other.And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a "win-win" result.

(1)

Peer mediators' work is ________.

[  ]

A.

to teach lessons to disputants

B.

to help find a way to make both disputants happy

C.

to find out who starts the quarrel

D.

to give students some special training

(2)

What does the underlined phrase "put anyone down" mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

贬低任何人

B.

落后于任何人

C.

奉承任何人

D.

向任何人低头

(3)

What's the first step in finding a "win-win" result?

[  ]

A.

Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.

B.

Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.

C.

Getting disputants to talk to each other.

D.

Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.

(4)

During the talk, if peer mediators say "You are a fool.".

[  ]

A.

disputants will realize they are wrong

B.

disputants will understand peer mediators better

C.

it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right

D.

it is hard for peer mediators to get a "win-win" result

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

All schools have peer mediators.

B.

Peer mediators are usually students.

C.

When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.

D.

Peer mediators can make disputants get a "win-win" result every time.

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阅读理解,阅读下面四则材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Two students started quarreling at school.One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.

  What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants(争执者)sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者).Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.

  Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way.Here are some of the ways they use.

  1.Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other.Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”.

  2.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.Don't stop the other person's words.

  3.Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks.

  4.Try to see the problems on the other person's side.

  5.Never put anyone down.Saying things like “You are foolish(愚蠢的)” makes the talk difficult.

  6.Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

  Peer mediators never decide on the winner.They don't decide who is right or who is wrong.Instead they help disputants to find their own “win-win” result.A “win-win” result can make everyone feel good.

  Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other.And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.

(1)

Peer mediators’ work is to ________.

[  ]

A.

teach lessons to disputants

B.

find out who starts the quarrel

C.

give students some special training

D.

help find a way to make both disputants happy

(2)

What's the first step in finding a “win-win” result?

[  ]

A.

Getting disputants to talk to each other.

B.

Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.

C.

Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.

D.

Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.

(3)

During the talk, if peer mediators say “You are a fool”, ________.

[  ]

A.

disputants will realize they are wrong

B.

disputants will understand peer mediators better

C.

it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right

D.

it is hard for peer mediators to get a “win-win” result

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

All schools have peer mediators.

B.

Peer mediators are usually students.

C.

When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.

D.

Peer mediators can make disputants get a “win-win” result every time.

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