摘要:57.A.as well B.as well as C.also D.but

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  Tom   1   a middle school students. He enjoys   2   football. He also likes watching football matches. As he hasn’t enough money to buy tickets, he has to   3   them on TV at home if he   4   free. But Tom must go to school   5   Monday to Friday. So he watches football matches on Saturday   6   Sunday.

  Last Thursday morning there was a big football match on TV. Tom knew it. He got up late when his mother came   7   his bedroom and asked, Why do you get up late? What’s wrong with you? ”“I have a bad headache(头痛), I’m afraid. I can’t go to school today, Mum. Could I   8   home this morning? I think I   9   this afternoon. Tom answered. But if the match is over, you must   10   to school this afternoon. His mother said.

  1A. is             B. am                C. are               D. was

  2A. play           B. plays                C. playing            D. to play

  3A. watch           B. watches          C. watched           D. watching

  4A. will be           B. will is               C. is                 D. has

  5A. from           B. on               C. in                     D. about

  6A. but           B. or              ?; C. on               D. in

  7A. in               B. on               C. into              D. with

  8A. stayed           B. stay at                C. stayed at          D. live

  9A. am good        B. am well           C. will be well         D. will is well

  10A. go to           B. goes to            C. go               D. going

 

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  Every summer many people, girls and women as well as boys and men try to swim from England to France or from France to England. The distance at the nearest point is only about 20 miles but because of the strong tides(海浪)the distance that must be swum is usually more than twice as far.

  The first man who succeeded in swimming the English Channel(英吉利海峡)was Captain Web, an Englishman. This was in August 1875. He landed in France 21 hours later after he jumped into the water at Dover. Since then there have been many successful swimmers and time has been shortened. In 1960 a Canadian crossed in 10 hours and 23 minutes.

  Because the sea is usually cold, swimmers cover their bodies with grease(油脂).This helps them to keep out the cold. They can also eat something, because some men go with them in small boats.

(1) People have to swim ________ to cross the English Channel.

[  ]

A.about twenty miles
B.twenty miles
C.more than forty miles
D.about twenty miles

(2) Dover may be a name of ________.

[  ]

A.an Englishman
B.a ship in England
C.a port(港口)in England
D.a port in France

(3) From the passage we know ________ can swim the Channel successfully.

[  ]

A.most swimmers
B.all the swimmers
C.only good swimmers
D.nobody

(4) From the passage we know the most successful swimmer was ________.

[  ]

A.an Englishman
B.an American
C.a Frenchman
D.a Canadian

(5) No man could swim from England to France or from France to England until ________.

[  ]

A.1960
B.1968
C.1875
D.1867
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  Everybody hates rats.But in the earthquake places of the world-Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey-rats will soon be man's new best friends.

  What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援)dogs.Why? Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives:the rat.

  How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people.When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal.This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.

  Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don't work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity.

  The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic.A rat would get into spaces we couldn't get to and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of course.)

(1)

In the earthquake places, rats will become man's best friends because they can ________.

[  ]

A.

take the place of man in rescue jobs

B.

find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings

C.

serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings

D.

send signals for the coming earthquake

(2)

The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指) ________

[  ]

A.

treating wounded people.

B.

helping rescuers.

C.

smelling people among different smells.

D.

carry the wounded people to safety.

(3)

From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ________.

[  ]

A.

the nose made by the rat

B.

the rat's unusual behavior

C.

the signal sent by the radio on the rat's back

D.

the smell given off by the person

(4)

In doing rescue jobs, ________.

[  ]

A.

rats have better sense of smell than dogs.

B.

dogs don't need to be trained to smell people.

C.

robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.

D.

rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.

(5)

After reading the passage we can know ________.

[  ]

A.

rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.

B.

the “ rat project” has been completed

C.

people are now happy to see a rat in a building

D.

now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue

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