摘要:53.A.any B.all C.anyone D.a

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      Sam and Joe were astronauts.There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive(活着).Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous.“We’re the best men for the job,” they said to the boss.“There may be problems, but we can find the answers.” “They’re the last people I’d trust,” thought the boss.“But all the other astronauts have refused to go.”

Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs.When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship.But the door was locked.He knocked but there was no answer.He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came.Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, “Who's there?” “It’s me! Who else could it be?” shouted Joe.Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!

1.Most of the astronauts do not want to go on the trip because        

A.it wasn’t exciting enough                  B.they weren’t experienced enough

C.they thought they might get killed            D.there was little chance of being chosen

2.Why were Sam and Joe chosen?

A.The boss wanted them to get more experience.

B.The boss trusted them more than anyone else.

C.They were the last people who wanted to go.

D.They were the only men who want to go.

3.What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?

     A.It would be exciting.                          B.There wouldn’t be any danger.

     C.It would be long and tiring.                D.There would be serious problems.

4.Joe didn't want to work with Sam again because he thought Sam        

A.was very slow and possibly deaf(聋)           B.didn’t know how to open the door

C.was less experienced than he was                D.didn’t know how to do repairs

5.The writer tells this story to        

A.show the dangerous side of the astronauts’ life

B.make people laugh

      C.show the funny side of the astronauts’ life

D.make people think

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New rules and behavior standards(规范)for middle school students came out in March.A middle schools going to start new rules 1  who the top students are.The best students will 2 have high marks.they will also be one, who don’t color their hair,smoke or drink.The following are more of the new rules:

    Tell the truth.Have you ever copied 3  work in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something  4 students should do.If you are playing computer games in your room,don’t tell your parents you are doing homework.

    Do more activities at schoo1.Good students love animals and  5  others.April is Bird-Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way you can learn more about animals and 6 them.When more people work together,it brings us more  7

    Learn to co-operate.When your basketball team is 8,only working together can make your team 9.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others, not only yourself.

    Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll 10 Earth II someday.Don’t look down upon new ideas. All the ideas are important.You should welcome them.because new ideas make life better for everyone.

    Pay attention to your safety.You should not walk 11 outside,especially at night. 12  where the public phones are.If  13 happens,you can find them quickly.If you take a bus to a place far away,please don’t sleep.This prevents a stranger 14 money from you.”

    Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. 15 not everything on the Internet is fit for kids.You may enter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun.

1.A.to allow                  B.to make                 C.to divide                 D.to decide

2.A.neither                    B.both                    C.not only                 D.only

3.A.anyone else        B.someone else’s       C.your partners          D.any other ones

4.A.honest                B.calm                     C.brave                     D.hard-working

5.A.call for                    B.take care               C.call on                   D.care for

6.A.what to feed          B.how to protect       C.how to play with     D.how to get on

7.A.happier                   B.happiness              C.happily                   D.happy

8.A.lost                       B.winning                 C.beating                   D.losing

9.A.stronger                   B.less unusual             C.more unfamiliar      D.more specially

10.A.notice                  B.find out                 C.discover                 D.live

11.A.alone                   B.lonely                  C.slowly                   D.fast

12.A.Making sure         B.To be sure            C.Make sure              D.Being sure

13.A.unpleasant something                                 B.anything pleasant

C.dangerous something                                  D.anything dangerous

14.A.to carry                 B.to steal                 C.carrying                 D.stealing

15.A.Therefore               B.But                      C.Since                     D.Then

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  Two students started quarreling at school.One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.

  What can be done to stop fights like this at school?In some schools, disputants(争执者)sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者).Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.

  Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way.Here are some of the ways they use.

  1.Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other.Begin with "I feel" instead of "You always".

  2.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.Don't stop the other person's words.

  3.Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks.

  4.Try to see the problems on the other person's side.

  5.Never put anyone down.Saying things like "You are foolish(愚蠢的)" makes the talk difficult.

  6.Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

  Peer mediators never decide on the winner.They don't decide who is right or who is wrong.Instead they help disputants to find their own "win-win" result.A "win-win" result can make everyone feel good.

  Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other.And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a "win-win" result.

(1)

Peer mediators' work is ________.

[  ]

A.

to teach lessons to disputants

B.

to help find a way to make both disputants happy

C.

to find out who starts the quarrel

D.

to give students some special training

(2)

What does the underlined phrase "put anyone down" mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

贬低任何人

B.

落后于任何人

C.

奉承任何人

D.

向任何人低头

(3)

What's the first step in finding a "win-win" result?

[  ]

A.

Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.

B.

Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.

C.

Getting disputants to talk to each other.

D.

Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.

(4)

During the talk, if peer mediators say "You are a fool.".

[  ]

A.

disputants will realize they are wrong

B.

disputants will understand peer mediators better

C.

it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right

D.

it is hard for peer mediators to get a "win-win" result

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

All schools have peer mediators.

B.

Peer mediators are usually students.

C.

When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.

D.

Peer mediators can make disputants get a "win-win" result every time.

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  From the time we were babies we have been taught manners.We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full.We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people.

  Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else.Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other.But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other.So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food.

  Some East Africans spit four times as a kind of blessing(祝福).They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well, or to bless a new-born baby.In most other places, spitting means something completely different.It usually shows an unhealthy habit.In many countries, it may mean that you hate someone.

  When we go to visit someone we say “ Hello!” Or “ How are you?” or things like that.

  But if you are visiting an East African village, everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you, The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly, without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend.You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.

  In a village in Arab, a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit.If he passes in front, he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat.It is rude to refuse.

(1)

From this passage we know ________.

[  ]

A.

it’s good manners to use a knife and fork to eat

B.

it’s bad manners to stand and talk

C.

it’s good manners not to talk with our mouths full

D.

how to shake hands when we introduce people

(2)

In many places, spitting may mean ________.

[  ]

A.

you give a new-born baby the blessing

B.

you want a sick person to get well

C.

you hate someone

D.

you show your love to your relatives or friends

(3)

If you visit an East African village, you ________.

[  ]

A.

should say “Hello” or “How are you?” to others

B.

should talk to the villagers quietly

C.

should be very careful and not to pay any attention to others

D.

must wait until your friend has finished his work and then begin to talk to him

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