摘要:40.A.has B.is there C.are there D.have

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I have an American friend.Her name is Lily.This is a picture of her new school.Look! There are six floors(层)in the teaching building.There are fifteen classrooms on every floor.In the school,there are 3,200 students and 300 teachers.The teachers’ offices are behind the classrooms.The dining hall is next to the teaching building.Lily often has lunch there.After lunch she often has a talk with her friends.In front of the dining hall is a library.It’s a good place to read books.

Lily gets to school at 7:40 a.m.The first class begins at 8:00 a.m.She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.There is a big gym behind the dining hall.After school,Lily likes going swimming there.

The school is big and nice,and Lily likes it very much.

1.How many classrooms are there in the teaching building?

A.Sixty.

B.Seventy.

C.Eighty.

D.Ninety.

2.What does Lily like doing after school?

A.Playing basketball.

B.Going swimming.

C.Talking with her friends.

D.Reading books.

3.Where is the school library?

A.It’s behind the classrooms.

B.It’s next to the offices.

C.It’s in front of the dining hall.

D.It’s behind the dining hall.

4.What does the word“begin”mean in Chinese?

A.开始

B.结束

C.休息

D.计划

5.What’s the best title(标题)of the passage?

A.My American Friend

B.Lily’s Good Friends

C.My Favorite School

D.Lily’s New School

 

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阅读理解

  October 16 is World Food Day.This day is also the anniversary(纪念日)of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO)(联合国粮农组织).More than 100 countries are holding special events.All of these aim to celebrate the establishment of the FAO in 1945.The theme chosen for this year’s World Food Day is“Water:Source(资源)of Food Security”.

  A UN report says that over 6 million people have died from hunger and related diseases so far this year alone.More than 850 million people, or about one in seven, around the world do not get enough food, and the need for food will increase as the world’s population grows.The UN also reports that by year 2030, the world may need 60% more food.Most of that increase will have to come from agriculture supported by water irrigation(灌溉).However, fresh water is already in short supply in many countries.

  Jacques Diouf, the director of the FAO, says that there are 20 countries that do not have enough water to produce enough food for their populations.Ten nations use more than 40% of their total fresh water for agriculture.He fears that the problem will only become worse as the need for water by people and by industry grows.So water is one of the most important things in the world today.

(1)

The underlined(画线的)word“establishment”has the same meaning as ________.

[  ]

A.

picking up

B.

making up

C.

cutting up

D.

setting up

(2)

In the world, more than ________ people have died because of hunger this year.

[  ]

A.

6 million

B.

2 million

C.

850 million

D.

100 million

(3)

What Mr.Diouf says shows that he most worries about ________.

[  ]

A.

the future of the FAO

B.

the short of water

C.

the overgrowth of population

D.

the development of the environment

(4)

The reading above implies(暗示)that ________.

[  ]

A.

fresh water for us is quite enough

B.

the world’s population is getting smaller

C.

we will need more water to irrigate

D.

industry is the most important thing today

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

how to celebrate World Food Day

B.

the increase of food in many countries

C.

the importance of water for food

D.

the UN Food and Agriculture Organization

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阅读理解

  Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible.According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反应)very quickly, even if they are not related.

  Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole for the study.Whack-a-mole(打鼹鼠游戏)requires people to hit one of nine buttons(按钮).The players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons lights up at random(随机).It is a game that requires speed and accuracy(准确度).

  The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59.Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time.They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsong played at a similar pitch to the babies' cries.

  The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies.Men and women had similar scores overall.The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention.

  "Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby," said Morten Kringelbach of Oxford's psychiatry(精神病学)department, who led the study."For example, it's almost impossible to ignore(忽视,不理)crying babies on planes.This is true even though there are so many other noises around."

  He added that a baby's cry can increase adults' heart rate and blood pressure.This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution(进化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults.When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry.As a result, human brains and bodies develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.

(1)

According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.

B.

The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.

C.

Some volunteers had babies at that time in the study.

D.

The volunteers were affected by the sound of a baby's cry.

(2)

The game “whack-a-mole” shows ________.

[  ]

A.

a baby's cry can get special attention from adults

B.

men and women have different reaction speed and accuracy

C.

adults without babies react less quickly to a baby's cry

D.

women react to a baby's cry more quickly than men

(3)

“Whack-a-mole” requires people to hit ________ at a time.

[  ]

A.

one button

B.

one of nine buttons

C.

nine buttons

D.

ten buttons

(4)

According to the passage, a baby's cry ________.

[  ]

A.

has the same pitch as birdsong

B.

is the noisiest sound there is

C.

can increase adults' heart rate and blood pressure

D.

is good for its health

(5)

From the last paragraph, we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

taking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the past

B.

human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babies

C.

baby cries are a good way make adults react quickly

D.

baby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolution

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible.According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反应)very quickly, even if they are not related.

  Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole for the study.Whack-a-mole(打鼹鼠游戏)requires people to hit one of nine buttons(按钮).The players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons lights up at random(随机).It is a game that requires speed and accuracy(准确度).

  The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59.Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time.They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsong played at a similar pitch to the babies' cries.

  The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies.Men and women had similar scores overall.The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention.

  "Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby," said Morten Kringelbach of Oxford's psychiatry(精神病学)department, who led the study."For example, it's almost impossible to ignore(忽视,不理)crying babies on planes.This is true even though there are so many other noises around."

  He added that a baby's cry can increase adults' heart rate and blood pressure.This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution(进化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults.When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry.As a result, human brains and bodies develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.

(1)

According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.

B.

The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.

C.

Some volunteers had babies at that time in the study.

D.

The volunteers were affected by the sound of a baby's cry.

(2)

The game “whack-a-mole” shows ________.

[  ]

A.

a baby's cry can get special attention from adults

B.

men and women have different reaction speed and accuracy

C.

adults without babies react less quickly to a baby's cry

D.

women react to a baby's cry more quickly than men

(3)

“Whack-a-mole” requires people to hit ________ at a time.

[  ]

A.

one button

B.

one of nine buttons

C.

nine buttons

D.

ten buttons

(4)

According to the passage, a baby's cry ________.

[  ]

A.

has the same pitch as birdsong

B.

is the noisiest sound there is

C.

can increase adults' heart rate and blood pressure

D.

is good for its health

(5)

From the last paragraph, we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

taking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the past

B.

human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babies

C.

baby cries are a good way make adults react quickly

D.

baby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolution

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