摘要:38.A.along B.away C.alone D.around

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  Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with.Surely, there are things when we need to be alone.We don't always want people around.But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

  No two people are the same.Sometimes friends do not get along well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time.they will go on being friends.Some times friends move away.Then we feel very sad.We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them.Maybe we would never see them again.And we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many places are named after men and women if they are friendly to people in a town.Some libraries are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places.

  There's more good news for people if they have friends.These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends.Why? It could be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

(1)

The first paragraph tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

none need friends

B.

we always need friends around us

C.

making friends is the need in people's life

D.

We need to be alone

(2)

Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?

[  ]

A.

People are happy when their friends leave them.

B.

Maybe people will never see their friends after friends move away.

C.

People can know their friends in different ways.

D.

People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

(3)

Which of the following is most probable the place people name after friendly people?

[  ]

A.

A house.

B.

A room.

C.

A village.

D.

A library.

(4)

If people have friends, they will live longer, because ________.

[  ]

A.

they feel happier

B.

they get a lot of help from their friends

C.

they take better care of themselves

D.

Both A and C

(5)

This passage tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

that people are all friends

B.

that people need friends

C.

how to get to know friends

D.

how to name a place

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阅读理解

  You either have it, or you don't-a sense of direction, that is.But why is that some people would find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?

  Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works.One theory(理论) is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it.Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don't have it, we lose it.

  “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of this project.“However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

  Jim Martland also emphasized(强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction.He makes the following suggestions:

  If you are using a map, turn it to the way you are facing.

  If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree.Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike.When you return, go back along the same route.

  The simple way of finding your direction is by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you.Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help you find out where you are.

  Now you will never get lost again!

(1)

Scientists believe that.

[  ]

A.

only some babies are born with a sense of direction

B.

people never lose their sense of direction

C.

people learn a sense of direction as they grow older

D.

everybody has a sense of direction from birth

(2)

What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

They never have a sense of direction without a map.

B.

They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.

C.

They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.

D.

They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.

(3)

If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should.

[  ]

A.

tie it to the tree in order to prevent it from being stolen

B.

draw a map of the route to help remember where it is

C.

take the different routes when you come back to it

D.

remember something easily recognizable(可辨认的) on the route

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完形填空

  Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel  1 to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, to laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we  2 had a friend.

  No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don't  3 well. That doesn't mean that they  4 like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on  5 friends.

  Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very  6 . We miss them very much. But we can call them and  7 them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out  8 we like new people when we get to know them.

  Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We  9 these people when we go to these places.

  There's  10 good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1.

[  ]

A.close
B.far
C.closed
D.near

2.

[  ]

A.always
B.never
C.nearly
D.still

3.

[  ]

A.go on
B.fight
C.get along
D.work together

4.

[  ]

A.no more
B.any more
C.no longer
D.would

5.

[  ]

A.to be
B.to make
C.make
D.being

6.

[  ]

A.happy
B.sad
C.alone
D.pleased

7.

[  ]

A.went to see
B.hear from
C.send for
D.write to

8.

[  ]

A.how much
B.why
C.how many
D.how

9.

[  ]

A.think of
B.think about
C.think over
D.think

10.

[  ]

A.fewer
B.much
C.more
D.many
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Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t  mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places. There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1.The first paragraph tells us ________.

A.none needs friends

B.we always need friends around us

C.making friends is the need in people’s life

D.we need to be alone.

2.Which of the following is what the writer doesn’t say in the passage?

A.People are not happy when their friends have them

B.People will never see their friends after their friends move away.

C.People can know their friends in different ways.

D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

3.People who have friends live longer than people who don’t because ________

A.they feel happier and are healthy

B.they get a lot of help from their friends

C.they take better care of themselves

D.both A and C

4.The main idea of this passage is ________.

A.that people are all friends

B.that people need friends

C.how to get to know friends

D.how to name a place

 

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