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When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts’ fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.
In space, you don’t have many choices in what you eat. It’s hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.
In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.
Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while they’re in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.
Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.
小题1:People often think the life in space is .
| A.terrible | B.lonely | C.hard | D.fun |
| A.Washcloth. | B.The special gloves. |
| C.The water-shooting gun. | D.Crumbs. |
| A.By eating bread. |
| B.By breaking the machines. |
| C.By using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth. |
| D.By wearing gloves. |
| A.By taking medicine. | B.By doing exercise. |
| C.By taking a good rest. | D.By walking in space. |
| A.They feel very lonely. | B.They have to stay alone in space. |
| C.They have no friends. | D.They have no families. |
Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 3 . But we will feel lonely if we 4 have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends 5 don't get on(相处的) well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. As time passes, they will make up(言归于好) and become 6 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 7 . We miss them very much, but we can 8 them and write to them. It is likely that we would never see them again. And we can 9 new friends.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be true that they are 10 . Being happy helps you keep healthy.
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完形填空
Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school an __1__ read, but he learned all about the forest and many other things around him. He loved to live __2__ in the forest because nothing would trouble him there. When he grew up, he tried to live __3___ a farm. But he wasn't very __4___, and a year later he __5___ to go into some unknown western lands. When he returned after two years, he became ___6__ for his long journey. He brought back many useful things and told stories about the Indians.
After this he kept ___7__ to unknown places. Once he was taken away in a battle(战斗)by the Indians. But the Indians liked him and became his ___8__. Daniel Boone __9___ at the age of 86. He lived an interesting life and is remembered __10__ an explorer(探索者)and a pioneer(先驱).
|
(1) A .not |
B .can't |
C .couldn't |
D .haven't |
|
(2) A .over |
B .above |
C .alone |
D .along |
|
(3) A .in |
B .on |
C .at |
D .to |
|
(4) A .busy |
B .tired |
C .kind |
D .happy |
|
(5) A .bated |
B .left |
C .worried |
D .forgot |
|
(6) A .famous |
B .slow |
C .terrible |
D .interesting |
|
(7) A .leaving |
B .turning |
C .travelling |
D .hurrying |
|
(8) A .friends |
B .soldiers |
C .doctors |
D .travelers |
|
(9) A .lived |
B .stayed |
C .began |
D .died |
|
(10)A .to |
B .for |
C .as |
D .of |
Emma, a 1996 graduate (毕业生) of the University of Glasgow, finished the race at the age of twenty-eight. The race requires competitors to sail alone. Emma said that actually it was very difficult to be all by herself for such a long time even though she’s really into sailing. Her worst moment was when she had to climb the high mast (船桅) in a bad storm to fix some broken parts. She sailed hundreds of kilometres away from land and the wind was blowing very hard. Only her strong willpower kept her going to make it all the way. These days, Emma is happy to be home with her parents and sleep in a bed that stays still.
小题1:The first paragraph is mostly about .
| A.the Around Alone race | B.a terrible wind storm |
| C.the start of the journey | D.the smallest state in America |
| A.Emma sailed alone around the world. |
| B.Emma made a new route for the sea travel. |
| C.Emma is the youngest person to finish the race. |
| D.Emma is the first woman to finish Around Alone. |
| A.Emma’s parents | B.how to repair a broken boat |
| C.the University of Glasgow | D.Emma’s sailing experience |
| A.About four months. | B.About six months. |
| C.About eight months. | D.About twelve months. |
| A.The other racers had many problems. |
| B.Her parents encouraged her to keep on. |
| C.She had strong willpower to make it to the end. |
| D.She had received a good education in a university. |