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Researches show what we already suspected: Three out of four babies who died of SIDS(婴儿猝死) involved co-sleeping. We’ll say it again. The safest course is not to sleep with babies.
We know the argument: Bad parenting, not co-sleeping, is to blame for the dozens of babies’ deaths. Some parents stick to co-sleeping because it helps them bond with their newborns. They say those who give co-sleeping a bad name either had been drinking, used drugs or were too tired to notice that they rolled over on their children.
But, most of the cases did not involve drugs or alcohol. There’s a “but” here, however. Submitting to a test for drugs or alcohol in these cases is voluntary, so it’s difficult to know with certainty.
Organizations like the Black Health Coalition and others have explained the safe way to co-sleep. While we understand those arguments, we also know that mistakes can happen and that it only takes one time for something to go terribly wrong. The risk outweighs the benefit.
In all likelihood, parents will continue to co-sleep, and some will do so without ever having an incident, but babies are too vulnerable(易受伤的) for parents to take such chances. Therefore, the best place for babies to sleep is in their own beds, on their backs, with no pillows, blankets or toys. No parent wants a tragedy(悲剧) to occur. The best way to make sure the tragedy doesn’t happen is to allow babies to sleep alone in their own cribs(摇篮).
【小题1】According to the author, most of the SIDS cases happened because of ________.
A.drugs |
B.co-sleeping |
C.drinking |
D.bad parenting |
A.keep the babies healthy |
B.give co-sleeping a good name |
C.prevent themselves from drinking |
D.develop a good relation with their babies |
A.parents can sleep with babies, but cautiously |
B.co-sleep helps to bring babies closer to parents |
C.parents can’t take chances to sleep with their babies |
D.accidents only happen to those careless parents |
A.① | B.①② | C.① | D.① |
②③④ ③④ ②③④ ②③④⑤
↘↙ ↓ ↘↓↙
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It was her giggling (咯咯笑) that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn’t all that funny.
Walking over to the offender (肇事者), I asked for the 36 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 37 between a teacher and a student. When she finally 38 it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it.” It was a hand-drawn 39 of me, teeth blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.
I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 40 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 41 . I figured I knew the two most likely students who drew the picture. It would do them some 42 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it.
Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 43 .
When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how 44 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 45 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I was seated in the back of the classroom, with tears in my eyes.
As I 46 the notes later, many of them said something like, “I’ve got nothing 47 you.” or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We’re afraid of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I 48 drew the picture, had a list of issues. I was too 49 , too strict…
Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 50 my students, I had begun commanding them to 51 . Where I thought I was driving them to success I was 52 driving them away. I had some apology to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 53 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for 54 .
This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 55 .
1. | A. note | B. advice | C. reason | D. help |
2. | A. battle | B. competition | C. argument | D. conversation |
3. | A. took | B. thought | C. turned | D. handed |
4. | A. statue | B. graph | C. picture | D. poster |
5. | A. otherwise | B. however | C. therefore | D. besides |
6. | A. leave | B. cry | C. explain | D. argue |
7. | A. good | B. harm | C. favor | D. punishment |
8. | A. amused | B. controlled | C. uninterested | D. relaxed |
9. | A. meaningful | B. forgetful | C. regretful | D. hurtful |
10. | A. aside | B. above | C. under | D. behind |
11. | A. wrote | B. finished | C. read | D. collected |
12. | A. beyond | B. from | C. against | D. for |
13. | A. figured | B. promised | C. concluded | D. confirmed |
14. | A. talkative | B. mean | C. funny | D. considerate |
15. | A. forcing | B. encouraging | C. comforting | D. teaching |
16. | A. appreciate | B. apologize | C. promise | D. succeed |
17. | A. actually | B. normally | C. immediately | D. generally |
18. | A. decorated | B. offered | C. signed | D. bought |
19. | A. thankfulness | B. pardon | C. congratulation | D. communication |
20. | A. friendship | B. education | C. knowledge | D. future |
Forever Young
It's Girls Night Out: Mom Edition, and I'm a player in a whole new game. It occurs to me that I really don't know these 36 women. We've been circling 37 for about three years, ever since our kids started 38 .We'd bump into each other in the parking 39 ,at Valentine's Day parties, and later as one or the other shyly 40 we all sign our kids up for softball, gymnastics or dance. Who knows 41 the five of us clumped together more than 42 of us clumped with other mothers. I suppose it happens 43 ,friendship circles spiraling (成螺旋状旋转)in and around and about and anew. This is the 44 time we've gathered without the kids, and I am having a 45 time saying “Janice”, as opposed to “Zoe's mom” or “Susan”, 46 “Kaitlin's mom”, and so I have decided, for tonight, not to 47 any names at all.
The 48 has already taken our drink order. I can't believe nobody 49 beer. Nope, this is a Diet Coke and iced tea crowd. In the back of my mind I'm 50 if I'm going to be the naughty 51 who corrupts this group. There is so much 52 to take care of when you are just getting to 53 people as people. One of the things we are doing is 54 dates, the years that each of us 55 from this or that. I see where this is going.
36. A. five | B. three | C. four | D. two |
37. A. the other | B. one another | C. all of us | D. some of us |
38. A. night school | B. university | C. high school | D. preschool |
39. A. lot | B. station | C. line | D. square |
40. A. said | B. suggested | C. informed | D. found |
41.A. what | B. that | C. how | D. why |
42. A. every | B. none | C. any | D. all |
43. A. all the time | B. all of a sudden | C. at the same time | D. once and for all |
44. A. last | B. first | C. usual | D. only |
45. A. spare | B. good | C. difficult | D. pleasant |
46. A. instead of | B. as well as | C. in case of | D. in the name of |
47. A. call | B. use | C. forget | D. tell |
48. A. kid | B. mother | C. friend | D. waitress |
49. A. brought | B. liked | C. ordered | D. drank |
50. A. wondering | B. fearing | C. speaking | D. asking |
51. A. girl | B. mother | C. one | D. kid |
52. A. trouble | B. business | C. time | D. food |
53. A. regard | B. name | C. find | D. know |
54. A. comparing | B. making | C. deciding | D. discussing |
55. A. came | B. changed | C. graduated | D. got |
三、 阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
As one approaches some crossroads, one comes to a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road ahead. At other crossroads, drivers have to go slow, but they do not actually have to stop (unless, of course, there is something coming along the main road); and at still others, they do not have either to stop or to go slow, because they are themselves on the main road.
Mr. Williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroads. It had a “Slow” sign, so he slowed down when he came to the main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming, and then drove across without stopping completely.
At once he heard a police whistle, so he pulled in to the side of the road and stopped. A policeman walked over to him with a noteb ook and pencil in his hand and said, “You didn’t stop at the crossing.” “But the sign there doesn’t say “Stop”,” answered Mr. Williams. “It just says “Slow”, and I did go slow.” The policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise came over his face. Then he put his notebook and pencil away, scratched his head and said, “Well, I’ll be blowed. I am in the wrong street!”
1. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Stop signs can be found at every crossroads.
B. At crossroads with a “Slow” sign, drivers never have to stop.
C. At crossroads with a “Slow” sign, drivers have to stop and then go slow.
D. At some crossroads, drivers needn’t stop or go slow.
2. What do you think the policeman would do in the end?
A. Fine Mr. Williams. B. Take him to the police station.
C. Apologize to Mr. Williams. D. Give Mr. Williams his notebook and pencil.
3. Which might be the best title for this passage?
A. Signs at the crossroads B. A careful driver
C. A policeman and a driver D. Policeman in the wrong street
查看习题详情和答案>>My senior year of high school was very busy. If I wasn’t studying or worrying about 21 , I was taking part in many activities after class or attempting to make my plans for 22 .
As the senior year began to slow down, I got a 23 job working at a local coffee shop. I had expected that the job would be 24 , but there are 25 when I was angry at the human race as a whole, simply because I couldn’t seem to 26 anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough milk. However, I 27 working at this coffee shop.
One day, one of my 28 customers came in, looking depressed and defeated. I asked what the 29 was and if I could help, but the customer wouldn’t say any details. He just said that he felt like lying on the bed, 30 the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt. Before he left, I handed him a 31 with his coffee. He looked at me 32 because he hadn’t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw that I had given him his favorite cookies. “It’s on me.” I told him.
The next day that customer came again. 33 ordering anything, he 34 me a pink rose and a thank-you note saying that not too many people took the time to care about 35 and that he was 36 there were still people like me in the world.
As time went on, I came across many 37 customers. But anytime I felt 38 , I thought of that little 39 . Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my 40 and ask politely, “How can I help you?”
21. A. time | B. grades | C. money | D. jobs |
22. A. career | B. business | C. college | D. holidays |
23. A. permanent | B. better-paid | C. respectable | D. part-time |
24. A. free | B. demanding | C. difficult | D. easy |
25. A. moments | B. events | C. feelings | D. chances |
26. A. please | B. admire | C. contact | D. excite |
27. A. quit | B. enjoyed | C. kept | D. avoided |
28. A. poor | B. regular | C. big | D. potential |
29. A. order | B. problem | C. illness | D. feeling |
30. A. tearing | B. covering | C. pulling | D. folding |
31. A. bill | B. plate | C. note | D. bag |
32. A. angrily | B. nervously | C. hopefully | D. doubtfully |
33. A. Because of | B. Instead of | C. Except for | D. As for |
34. A. ordered | B. returned | C. handed | D. promised |
35. A. others | B. themselves | C. customers | D. him |
36. A. glad | B. curious | C. worried | D. sad |
37. A. polite | B. kind | C. complaining | D. interesting |
38. A. lonely | B. proud | C. discouraged | D. happy |
39. A. note | B. dialogue | C. bag | D. rose |
40. A. mind | B. throat | C. tables | D. doubts |
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