Time and time again, one may be warned, “Your name will be mud.” Many have used the expression in the mistaken belief that it has something to do with the kind of dirt found in the streets or on unclean river bottoms．But the expression comes from the name of Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd, a physician who fixed the broken leg of John Wilkes Booth, the man who killed President Abraham Lincoln．Doctor Mudd treated Booth’s injured leg without knowing who he was.

A small group helped Booth to plan Lincoln’s murder．They were all caught and sentenced to death or prison terms.

Doctor Mudd had nothing to do with Lincoln’s murderer with any of the men who had planned it．All seemed to show that he was an innocent (清白) man．But he had given some kind of help only to leave Booth to escape．This in itself was a crime (犯罪) then．And so, Doctor Mudd was sentenced to prison for life.

In prison, Doctor saved many prisoners and guards in a yellow fever outbreak, President Andrew Johnson pardoned him in 1869, after the doctor had spent almost four years in prison.

The American people considered the murder of Lincoln a heavy blow to them．It filled them with bitterness that lasted many years．They hated Booth very, very much and they also hated anybody who had helped the murderer in any way．Doctor Mudd was freed, but people never forgave him and his name passed into American folk speech as something bad, hateful．The Mudd family had also suffered a lot because of the name until not long ago.

1．The best title for this text is ________.

A．Abraham Lincoln, the Great President for the American People

B．Your Name will be Mud

C．Social Problems of the U．S．A during the 1860s

D．Old Law System of the U．S．A

2．Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd was put in prison because ________.

A．he had helped Booth murder Lincoln

B．the American people loved Abraham Lincoln deeply

C．he had broken the American law

D．he hadn’t reported the fact to the American government

3．From the last paragraph it can be inferred that ________.

A．Doctor Mudd has recently been set free

B．Doctor Mudd’s innocence was declared

C．there will be more expressions with mud

D．the American people hate anyone who kills their president

4．If it had not been for President Andrew Johnson, Doctor Mudd ________.

A．would have spent the rest of his life in prison

B．would have been sentenced to five years’ prison life

C．would be thought of crime forever

D．would suffer a lot from the name

5．The underlined word physician means ________.

A．teacher

B．physicist

C．health trainer

D．doctor

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Time and time again, one may be warned, “Your name will be mud.” Many have used the expression in the mistaken belief that it has something to do with the kind of dirt found in the streets or on unclean river bottoms．But the expression comes from the name of Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd, a physician who fixed the broken leg of John Wilkes Booth, the man who killed President Abraham Lincoln．Doctor Mudd treated Booth’s injured leg without knowing who he was.

A small group helped Booth to plan Lincoln’s murder．They were all caught and sentenced to death or prison terms.

Doctor Mudd had nothing to do with Lincoln’s murderer with any of the men who had planned it．All seemed to show that he was an innocent (清白) man．But he had given some kind of help only to leave Booth to escape．This in itself was a crime (犯罪) then．And so, Doctor Mudd was sentenced to prison for life.

In prison, Doctor saved many prisoners and guards in a yellow fever outbreak, President Andrew Johnson pardoned him in 1869, after the doctor had spent almost four years in prison.

The American people considered the murder of Lincoln a heavy blow to them．It filled them with bitterness that lasted many years．They hated Booth very, very much and they also hated anybody who had helped the murderer in any way．Doctor Mudd was freed, but people never forgave him and his name passed into American folk speech as something bad, hateful．The Mudd family had also suffered a lot because of the name until not long ago.

1．The best title for this text is ________.

A．Abraham Lincoln, the Great President for the American People

B．Your Name will be Mud

C．Social Problems of the U．S．A during the 1860s

D．Old Law System of the U．S．A

2．Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd was put in prison because ________.

A．he had helped Booth murder Lincoln

B．the American people loved Abraham Lincoln deeply

C．he had broken the American law

D．he hadn’t reported the fact to the American government

3．From the last paragraph it can be inferred that ________.

A．Doctor Mudd has recently been set free

B．Doctor Mudd’s innocence was declared

C．there will be more expressions with mud

D．the American people hate anyone who kills their president

4．If it had not been for President Andrew Johnson, Doctor Mudd ________.

A．would have spent the rest of his life in prison

B．would have been sentenced to five years’ prison life

C．would be thought of crime forever

D．would suffer a lot from the name

5．The underlined word physician means ________.

A．teacher

B．physicist

C．health trainer

D．doctor

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The government has time and time again________its position on equal pay for women.

A clarified 　　B．made

C．understood D．clarifying

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Time is very important in our lives. It 1our everybody moments. However, time never had any 2 in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more 3.
It’s round in the center with two silver bands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This 4tells me the importance of time in my life.
I received this 5on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to 6up my uncle Ali and take him to my father’s house 7, I was late because I was 8out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 am, I9my uncle, but I was very10for him. He had 11the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.
I got to my father’s house at 2:00 pm on the same day and looking at my angry father’s face I felt12of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my 13father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have 14with your friends today?” I answered, “Yes, father, and I’m sorry about not picking up my uncle Ali.” He said, “What you 15was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 16.” I was ashamed and said, “Father, I’11 never do it again, I promise.” He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a 17for you.” He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my18.
I learned a very important lesson from my father: to 19time and never be late to get someone. This watch is 20to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.

1.
1. A.
  appreciates
2. B.
  organizes
3. C.
  orders
4. D.
  explains
2.
1. A.
  importance
2. B.
  similarity
3. C.
  necessity
4. D.
  interest
3.
1. A.
  confident
2. B.
  independent
3. C.
  efficient
4. D.
  responsible
4.
1. A.
  object
2. B.
  belonging
3. C.
  matter
4. D.
  stranger
5.
1. A.
  card
2. B.
  letter
3. C.
  gift
4. D.
  thing
6.
1. A.
  call
2. B.
  pick
3. C.
  put
4. D.
  bring
7.
1. A.
  Otherwise
2. B.
  Fortunately
3. C.
  However
4. D.
  Hopefully
8.
1. A.
  going
2. B.
  hanging
3. C.
  standing
4. D.
  leaving
9.
1. A.
  forgot
2. B.
  remembered
3. C.
  saw
4. D.
  visited
10.
1. A.
  anxious
2. B.
  nervous
3. C.
  early
4. D.
  late
11.
1. A.
  reached
2. B.
  recognized
3. C.
  left
4. D.
  found
12.
1. A.
  ashamed
2. B.
  frightened
3. C.
  disappointed
4. D.
  shy
13.
1. A.
  kind
2. B.
  happy
3. C.
  angry
4. D.
  doubtful
14.
1. A.
  pleasure
2. B.
  fun
3. C.
  appointment
4. D.
  quarrels
15.
1. A.
  said
2. B.
  did
3. C.
  thought
4. D.
  forgot
16.
1. A.
  ideas
2. B.
  words
3. C.
  actions
4. D.
  promises
17.
1. A.
  wonder
2. B.
  hope
3. C.
  requirement
4. D.
  reminder
18.
1. A.
  life
2. B.
  day
3. C.
  way
4. D.
  thought
19.
1. A.
  waste
2. B.
  respect
3. C.
  neglect
4. D.
  enjoy
20.
1. A.
  useful
2. B.
  necessary
3. C.
  different
4. D.
  important

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Mary and Peter were having a picnic with some friends near a river when Mary shouted, “Look! That's a spaceship up there and it's going to land here.”

Frightened by the strange spaceship, _ 61 of the young people got into their cars and drove away as quickly as possible. Peter loved Mary and always stayed close to her. They, more __62 than frightened, watched the spaceship land and saw a door open. When nobody came out, they went to look __63 it. In the center of the floor, there was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and did not __64 the door close behind him. The temperature fell rapidly and two young people lost their __65 .

When they came to, they were __66 to see that they were back by the river again. The spaceship had gone. __67 car was nearby.

“What happened?” asked Mary.

Peter scratched his head, saying slowly, “Don't ask me. Perhaps we had a __68 . Come on.It's time to go home.”

After driving about fifty meters, they found their way blocked by a thick wall made of something like __69 . On the other side of the wall, a few strange beings stopped to look through it and read a notice which, translated into English, said: “New arrivals at the zoo: a pair of __70 inhabitants in their natural surroundings with their house on wheels.”

61. A. both B. all C. several D. most

62. A. tired B. curious C. confused D. astonished

63. A. at B. for C. into D. around

64. A. hear B. watch C. let D. make

65. A. way B. weight C. speech D. consciousness

66. A. pleased B. disturbed C. surprised D. disappointed

67. A. A B. Another C. Their D. No

68. A. game B. dream C. mistake D. problem

69. A. glass B. stone C. wood D. steel

70. A. city B. space C. land D. Earth

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