摘要:I'm 1.80 metres tall. 我身高1.80米.The room is 32 feet wide. 这间房子有32英尺宽. 要点3 三种要求形容词作表语的系动词形容词除与系动词be连用作表语外.还可以与其他一些系动词连用.1) 表示一种特征.状态.感觉的系动词.如: appear.seem.taste.sound(听 ).The meat tastes good. 这肉味道好.He doesn't seem happy. 他似乎不高兴.I'm not feeling well today. 我今天不舒服.(well用作形容词做 表语只能表示身体好) 2) 表示状态转变的系动词.意为"变得"."变成".如:become,get,grow,turn等.It's getting dark. 天渐渐地黑了.The hill has turned green. 山变绿了.3) 表示保持某种状态的系动词.如:remain等.The problem remains unsolved. 问题仍然未解决.Keep quiet,please! 请安静! 要点4 某些以-ly结尾的形容词英语中有一些以-ly结尾的形容词.不要误以为是副词.deadly 致命的 friendly 友好的 lonely 孤单的 likely 可能的 lovely 可爱的 lively 愉快的 brotherly 兄弟般的 fatherly 父亲似的 ugly 难看的 silly 愚蠢的 还有一些与时间有关的词.虽以-ly结尾.但既可以用作形容词又可以用作副词.如: daily 每日(的) weekly 每周一次(的) monthly 每月一次(的) yearly 每年一次(的) 要点5 名词用作形容词1) 名词用来作定语修饰另一个名词时.相当于一个形容词.如: ticket office 售票处 book store 书店traffic accident 交通事故 table leg 桌子腿2) 名词用作形容词修饰另一名词时.一般都用单数形式.而且总是放在被修饰的名词之前 .如: shoe repairers 修鞋人 ring finger 无名指wine glass 酒杯 cigarette lighter 打火机也有一些是例外.如: sports car 赛车 clothes shop 服装店 arms production 武器生产? 注意: 名词作定语与形容词作定语意思相差较大.gold ring 金戒指 golden ring 镀金戒指stone wall 石墙 stony heart 铁石心肠colour TV set 彩色电视机 colourful life 多彩的生活要点6 带有数字的复合形容词当复合形容词用连字号连接时.其中的名词用单数形式.主要有两种结构: 1) 数词+名词.a three-hour flight 一次三小时的飞行a three-pound chicken 一个重三磅的鸡a two-hundred-metre bridge 一座二百米长的桥a five-hundred-word letter 一封五百字的信? 2) 数词+名词+形容词.a three-year-old boy 一个三岁的男孩a fifty-metre-wide river 一条五十米宽河要点7 同形的副词和形容词 fast train 快车 hard workers 干活卖力的工人 run fast 跑得快 work hard 干活卖力.工作努力 right answer 正确的回答 enough food 足够的食物 do everything right 样样事情做得对 large enough 足够大 in the late afternoon 傍晚 in the early morning 一大早 work late 工作得晚 come early 来得早 其他如straight,wide,high,low也都能用作形容词和副词.例如: He drew a straight line on the paper. 他在纸上划了一条直线.He went straight to the room. 他径直朝那房子走去.要点8 具有两种形式的副词英语中有些副词有两种形式.但其意义不同. The station is quite near. 车站就在附近. He lives near. 他就住在附近. It's nearly nine o'clock. 将近九点钟了.(nearly用作副词.但其含义是:将近.几乎) The cake is hard. 这蛋糕太硬. 用作形容词The test is hard. 测验太难. He is a hard worker. 他是一个干活卖力的工人. We all work hard. 我们都努力工作. I can hardly understand you. 我不太懂你的意思. 意为:几乎不There was hardly a cloud in the sky. 天空几乎没有云彩. He is late. 他迟到了. He went to bed late last night. 他昨晚很晚才睡觉. Have you seen her lately? 你最近看见过她吗? 注意: 除上述几个词外.英语中还有一些具有两种形式的副词.如: deep 深--deeply 深深地 high 高--highly 高度地wide 宽--widely 广泛地He jumps higher than I. 他比我跳得高.We think highly of our teacher. 我们对我们的老师评价很高.He opened all the windows wide to let the fresh air in. 他把所有的窗户开得很大.好让新鲜空气进来.She is widely known in China. 她在中国的知名度很高. 要点9 形容词比较级和最高级的构成? 1) 单音节形容词加-er和-est构成其比较级和最高级.strong--stronger--the strongest new--newer--the newest 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母.须先双写这个辅音字母.再加-er和-est.如:big--bigger--biggest.hot--hotter--hottest.thin--thinner--thinnest.2) 三音节或三音节以上的形容词前加more和most.构成其比较级和最高级.interesting--more interesting--the most interesting important--more important--the most important? 3) 双音节形容词中.一般以-y,-er,-ow,-ple等结尾的词加-er,-est. pretty--prettier--the prettiest 漂亮的clever--cleverer--the cleverest 聪明的simple--simpler--the simplest 简单的narrow--narrower--the narrowest 狭窄的常用的词有:easy.happy.4) 以-ful,-ing结尾的双音节词一般加more/most.doubtful--more doubtful--the most doubtful 注意: 英语中.有些双音节形容词可以加more/most.也可以加-er .-est构成比较级和最高级.常见的词有:friendly,clever,narrow,common. 要点10 副词比较级和最高级的构成? 1) 副词比较级和最高级形式通常由加more和most构成.例如: quickly--more quickly--most quickly slowly--more slowly--most slowly? 2) 与形容词同形的副词.其构成方式与相应的形容词相同.例如: fast--faster--fastest hard--harder--hardest early--earlier--earliest 要点11 少数形容词和副词的比较级.最高级是不规则的.原级 比较级 最高级good}well better bestbad}illbadly worse worstmany}much more mostlittle less least oldest eldest要点12 同等程度比较的要点1) as-as 之间一定要用形容词或副词原形.如: I am as old as you. 我和你年龄一样大.Tom works as hard as Mary. 汤姆和玛丽工作一样努力.注意:"as--as"可用almost,quite,just,just about,nearly,twice,by no means修饰.置于"as--as"之前.2) so用以替代第一个as时.只能用于否定句.如: John is not as/so clever as Jack. 约翰不像杰克那样聪明.He doesn't read as/so clearly as she. 他读得不像她那样清楚.She didn't sing as/so well that night as she usually does. 她那天晚上唱得没有平 时好.3) as much+不可数名词+as.而as many+可数名词复数+as.Bob has read as many books as Mary. 鲍伯和玛丽读了一样多的书.There is as much water in this bottle as in that bottle. 这瓶子里的水和那瓶子里的水一样多. 4)as+adj.+不定冠词+可数名词单数+asGerman is as difficult a language as English. as+adj.+不可数名词+asBread is as important food as rice.要点13 不同程度比较的要点? 1) 要用"比较级+than"的结构.I am taller than Tom(is). 我比汤姆高.Mary works harder than John. 玛丽比约翰工作努力.This city is more beautiful than that. 这城市比那城市更美丽. You look younger than before. 你看起来比以前年轻.2) 比较级前可用much,far,a lot,a little,a bit,rather.even,still,a great deal等表示程度.但比较级 前不能再用more.She sings far/much better than the others. 她唱得比 别人好得多.(better本身就是比较级.不能用far/much more better) Your book is far/much more interesting than his. 你 的书要比他的书有趣得多. (其中more interesting是比较级.far/much用以修饰more interesting表示程度) Now I read a little faster than before. 现在我读得比过去稍快一点.表示不同程度比较时.句子主语不能包括在比较对象的范围之内. any other student anyone else all the other students any of the other students 他比 班上其他学生学习用功.(他本身也是学生不能用any students来表示比较对象 的范围) 注意: any other加可数名词单数.all the other加可数名词复数 .试比较: The moon is closer to us than any star/stars.月亮距离我们比任何恒星都近. (月亮不是恒星.因此用any star/stars并没有把主语包括在比较对象的范围之内) China is larger than any country/countries in Africa. 中国比 非洲的任何国家大.Chi na is larger than any other country in Asia. 中国比 亚洲的任 何国家大.(中国是亚洲国家之一.因而不能用any country/countries) 3) 比较的对象要一致.一般说来同等的两个事物才能比较.如: Tom's bike is more expensive than Jim's. 汤姆的自行车比吉姆的贵. The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天气比上海 冷. His English is better than anyone else's in his class. 他的英语比班上其他人的都 好. 4) 英语中往往用that/those或the/that one/the ones代替上文提及的同等部分.但如果比 较的事物是不可数名词.用that不能用the one/the ones/those.The water in the glass is cleaner than that in the river. 杯子里的水比河里的水清.(water为不可数名词.用that) I like these pictures better than those/the ones on the wall. 我喜欢这些画胜过墙上那些.(those,the ones指代可数名词复数) The ears of a rabbit are longer than those of a cat. 兔子的耳朵比猫长. (与of短语一起用时.不能用the ones) Your ruler is longer than that/that one/the one on the desk. 你的尺比桌上的尺长.(that/that one/the one指代可数名词单数) 5) 两者之间的比较不能用最高级. Who is more honest, Tom or Susan? 汤姆和苏珊两个人谁更诚实? 注意 : 比较级范围是由of引出两者之间的比较.比较级前要用定冠词 .He is the taller of the two. 两人中他高一点. 要点14 有些以?ior结尾的形容词本身就含有比较的意思以-ior结尾的形容词.不用"比较级+than"来表示比较.而是要用"原级+to".常用的 词有:superior.junior.senior.He is inferior to you in all respects. 他各方面都不如你.This engine is superior in many respects to that. 这台发动机在很多方面比那一台要好. 要点15 最高级的用法? 1) 三者的比较才能用最高级.Mary is the tallest girl in her class/of the three. 玛丽是她班上个子最 高的女孩. Bill reads most clearly of all the students. 在所有这些学生中.比尔读得最清楚. 2) 形容词最高级要加the.They're the biggest animals in the world. 它们是世界上最大的动物.Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world. 上海是世界最大城市之 一.(one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示"最--之一") He is one of the tallest students in the class. 他是班上个子最高的学生之一.It is the second tallest building in the world. 它是世界上第二高的建筑物.注意: 如不表示比较.也没有表示比较范围的状语.最高级前不用t he时.作"十分"."非常"解.It is a most useful tool. 这是一种非常有用的工具.He is a brightest student. 他是一个非常聪明的学生. 注意:最高级可用by far,easily,nearly ,by no means,序数词等修饰.置于最高级之前.He is the second tallest boy in our class.注意:要点16 几个特殊的比较结构1) "the+比较级-.the+比较级-"结构.意为"越--.越--".表示程度的平行增 长.如: The higher the temperature(is),the greater is the pressure.(=the greater the presure is.) 温度越高.压力就越大. The older he gets,the wiser he becomes. 他越长越聪明.The bigger,the better. 越大越好.2) "比较级+and+比较级"结构.意为"越来越--".表示程度逐渐增长.如: Our life is getting better and better. 我们的生活越来越好.Our country has become stronger and stronger. 我们的国家越来越强大了.He is running faster and faster. 他越跑越快.注意: 当形容词需加上more变为比较级时.表示"越来越--". 需用"more and more+形容词原形"的结构.Shanghai is becoming more and more beautiful. 上海变得越来越美丽.More and more people give up smoking. 越来越多的人戒烟. 3) "倍数词+as+原级+as"构成倍数比较结构.This TV set costs twice as much as that one. 这架电视机的价格是那架电视机的两倍 .

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu_id_551906[举报]

警方近期正在缉拿一系列案件的嫌疑人员。阅读下面有关警方通报查找人员的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根据案件及人物的描述,选出嫌疑人员,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。

1.A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.

2.Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.

3.A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.

4.At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.

5.A car was stolen from the supermarket car park on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott

Height: 1.82 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 35

Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft. B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas

Height: 1.95 m

Weight: 70 kg

Age: 28

Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.

C.

Name:Michael Clarke

Height: 1.7 m

Weight: 65 kg

Age: 20

Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods. D.

Name:Mark Hughes

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 60kg

Age: 29

Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of              grocery stores, banks and post offices.

E.

Name: Herb Elliot

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 22

Details: Recently released from prison                  where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods. F.

Name: William Daniels

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 32

Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of  drugs and car theft.

 

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

警方近期正在缉拿一系列案件的嫌疑人员。阅读下面有关警方通报查找人员的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根据案件及人物的描述,选出嫌疑人员,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。
【小题1】A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.
【小题2】Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.
【小题3】A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.
【小题4】At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.
【小题5】A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott
Height: 1.82 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 35
Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.
B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas
Height: 1.95 m
Weight: 70 kg
Age: 28
Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.
C.

Name:Michael Clarke
Height: 1.7 m
Weight: 65 kg
Age: 20
Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.
D.

Name:Mark Hughes
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 60kg
Age: 29
Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices.
E.

Name: Herb Elliot
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 22
Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods.
F.

Name: William Daniels
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 32
Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.

查看习题详情和答案>>

警方近期正在缉拿一系列案件的嫌疑人员。阅读下面有关警方通报查找人员的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根据案件及人物的描述,选出嫌疑人员,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。
【小题1】A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.
【小题2】Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.
【小题3】A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.
【小题4】At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.
【小题5】A car was stolen from the supermarket car park on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott
Height: 1.82 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 35
Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.
B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas
Height: 1.95 m
Weight: 70 kg
Age: 28
Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.
C.

Name:Michael Clarke
Height: 1.7 m
Weight: 65 kg
Age: 20
Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.
D.

Name:Mark Hughes
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 60kg
Age: 29
Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of              grocery stores, banks and post offices.
E.

Name: Herb Elliot
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 22
Details: Recently released from prison                  where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods.
F.

Name: William Daniels
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 32
Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of  drugs and car theft.
 

查看习题详情和答案>>

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。

Dear Sally,

Hi! I’m Li Ying, your new pen friend from Fujian, China. I got your name

and address from a magazine and thought I would w      to you. Well,             76.       

let me start by telling you something about         . I’m a high school              77.       

student of seventeen. I have many hobbies, among __ reading novels and              78.       

collecting        (邮票) are my favorites. I love the outdoors, especially           79.       

the sea and I’ve been on several tours abroad. I also enjoy            (听)          80.       

to both pop and classical music. In a word, I’m a            (谦虚的) ,             81.       

patient and caring person. I guess life in London must            wonderful         82.       

with so many places of i          to visit and so much tasty food to enjoy. I         83.       

hope to visit London d          my holidays because I really like to                84.       

learn more about your culture. I’m 1          forward to hearing from you.         85.       

Yours,

Li Ying

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

警方近期正在缉拿一系列案件的嫌疑人员。阅读下面有关警方通报查找人员的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根据案件及人物的描述,选出嫌疑人员,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。

1.A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.

2.Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.

3.A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.

4.At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.

5.A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott

Height: 1.82 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 35

Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.

B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas

Height: 1.95 m

Weight: 70 kg

Age: 28

Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.

C.

Name:Michael Clarke

Height: 1.7 m

Weight: 65 kg

Age: 20

Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.

D.

Name:Mark Hughes

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 60kg

Age: 29

Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices.

E.

Name: Herb Elliot

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 22

Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods.

F.

Name: William Daniels

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 32

Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网