摘要: D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 四.形容词,副词要点1 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的语序当同时用几个形容词来修饰一个名词时.一般可按照以下顺序:限定词-----描绘性形容词-----大小.新旧.式样-----颜色-----产地-----作定语的名词----- 被修饰名词.如: some lovely Chinese children 一些可爱的中国儿童(限定词-----描绘性形容词-----国别) a small black leather handbag 一个小的黑色皮包(大小-----颜色-----作定语的名词表示材料) a red German sports car 一辆红色的德国赛车(颜色-----国别-----作定语的名词表示用途) a small old stone bridge 一座老的小石桥(大小-----新旧-----作定语的名词) 注意: 限定词放在最前面.作定语的名词紧靠被修饰词,同种类的 形容词.短在前.长在后.序数词放在基数词之前.如: the first two books 最初两本书但是.这里所讲的语序并不是一成不变的.要点2 需放在被修饰语之后的形容词形容词作定语.一般放在名词的前面.但如果被修饰语是由some,any,every和no构成的不定 代词时.用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的词后面.如: There is nothing new in his report. 他的报告里没有什么新东西 .Is there anything important? 有什么重要的事情吗? He told me something very important. 他告诉我一些很重要的事. There is nothing wrong with him. 他没有错.So far nobody important has visited this place. 到目前为止.还 没有重要人物来这儿看过.注意: 英语中有些形容词一般只能作表语.不能放在名词前作定语 .如以a-开头的形容词.afraid,asleep,alone,awake,alive.另外.ill,glad,sorry,sure,well也不能放在名词前作定语. 注意: sick与ill不同.sick既可以作表语也可以作定语而ill则不能.试比较: These children are ill/sick. 这些孩子病了. The nurse is taking care of the sick children. 护士正在 照料患病的孩子们. 另外.在度量衡用语中.形容词通常放在度量单位之后.例如:

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A certain student passed all his examinations. Then he went to college to  16  his studies. There he wrote down his  17  for a course (课程) in English, but after the first  18  , he didn’t go to it any more.
The English lecturer  19  this student was always absent (缺席的) and thought he had  20  another course, so he was   21  when he saw the boy’s name on the list of students who wanted to take the English  22  at the end of this year.
The lecturer had  23  a difficult paper, which followed his  24  closely, and he was eager (热切的) to see  25  this student would answer the questions. He  26  the boy’s answers would be very bad, but when they  27  him and he examined them  28  , he was able to find only one small mistake in them. As this surprised him greatly, he  29  the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one mistake, so he  30  for the student to question him about it.
When he came and sat down, the lecturer asked him, “I  31  you came to my first lecture and you’ve been absent from all the others. But I’ve examined your  32  carefully and I’ve found only one small mistake in it. I’m curious (好奇的) to know your  33  .”
“I’m very  34  about that mistake,” answered the student. “After the examination, I 35  what I should have done. I would not have made that mistake if I had not been confused by your first lecture.”
【小题1】
【小题2】
【小题3】
【小题4】
【小题5】
【小题6】
【小题7】
【小题8】
【小题9】
【小题10】
【小题11】
【小题12】
【小题13】

【小题14】
A.enjoyedB.keptC.examinedD.did
【小题15】
A.caredB.called C.looked D.sent
【小题16】
A.promiseB.know C.advise D.guess
【小题17】
A.paperB.lessons C.notebookD.exercises
【小题18】
A.wisdom B.experienceC.explanationD.method
【小题19】
A.gladB.proudC.content D.sorry
【小题20】
A.understoodB.realized C.rememberedD.suffered

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A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work..
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it. A child may think he is  36  because he doesn’t understand how to make  37  use of his mental gifts. Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn new things because of their  38 .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real  39  because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for  40 . Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so.  41 , he is likely to fail, and the failure will  42  his belief in his incompetence(无能)in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had  43  like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44  in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not  45  too much of him. In this way, his teacher and parents  46  the idea. He  47  their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to  48 . Then, he was very poor at math,  49  as they expected.
But one day everything changed. He worked out a problem which  50  of the other students had been able to solve. He  51  in solving the problem which gave him confidence. Soon he became especially good at  52 .
Alder now  53  with interest, determination and purpose. He not only proved that he could learn math well, but luckily he learned it  54 , not too late. From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may  55  himself as well as others by his ability.

【小题1】
A.cleverB.shy C.uselessD.stupid
【小题2】
A.bigB.fullC.highD.great
【小题3】
A.age B.ability C.brain D.knowledge
【小题4】
A.decisionB.planC.effortD.promise
【小题5】
A.workB.studyC.improvementD.success
【小题6】
A.TrulyB.ReallyC.HoweverD.Therefore
【小题7】
A.lead to B.strengthenC.improveD.get rid of
【小题8】
A.an experienceB.an exampleC.a thoughtD.a story
【小题9】
A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
【小题10】
A.blameB.expectC.get D.win
【小题11】
A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
【小题12】
A.brokeB.refused C.doubted D.accepted
【小题13】
A.manageB.argueC.tryD.act
【小题14】
A.onlyB.almostC.just D.then
【小题15】
A.noneB.all C.someD.most
【小题16】
A.brokeB.succeededC.failedD.believed
【小题17】
A.physicsB.medicineC.EnglishD.math
【小题18】
A.studies B.worksC.playsD.graduates
【小题19】
A.earlyB.deeplyC.laterD.simply
【小题20】
A.discourageB.loveC.surprise D.disappoint

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A well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of 200, he asked, “What is this piece of   1  and is it worth anything?”
Hands started going up. “It is a $20 bill, encashable(可兑现的) in international and national   2  .”replied one of the   3  who raised their hands.
The speaker continued, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He continued to crumple the 20 dollar bill using both his hands. He then               4  it and asked, “Who still wants it?” Still the hands were up in the air.
“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” He dropped it on the  5  and started to step on it. He picked up the crumpled and   6  bill and said, “Now, who still wants it?”  
 went back into the air. “I think this bill is still   8  its value”, said a young man in an unsure  9 . “We can still use the bill to   10  goods worth 20 dollars,” said the other people.
“My friends, you have all learned a very   11  lesson in this exercise that we are just through with. You’ve   12  that I can crumple the $20 bill during the process as the effects can be seen clearly.   13 , no matter what I did to the piece of paper, you were   14  in your mind that my actions did not actually decrease its   15 . It was still worth $20.”
“Many times in our lives, we feel like as if we are   16 , crumpled, and ground into the dirt by the decisions we make and the circumstances that come our way. We feel as though we are   17 ; but no matter what happened or what will happen, please   18 , you will never lose your value.” Values that you keep in your heart will always   19  you from a difficult situation.
Dirty or clean, crumpled or not, you are still priceless to those who love you. The worth of our lives comes, not in what we do or who we know, but by ...WHO WE ARE.” “You are   20 — don’t ever forget it.”

【小题1】
A.paperB.adviceC.informationD.luck
【小题2】
A.organizationsB.flightsC.marketsD.conferences
【小题3】
A.familyB.teachersC.speakersD.audience
【小题4】
A.hidB.bought C.carried D.unfolded
【小题5】
A.squareB.beach C.groundD.playground
【小题6】
A.thinB.dirty C.newD.clear
【小题7】
A.HandsB.Books C.HeadsD.Smoke
【小题8】
A.losingB.reducing C.increasing D.holding
【小题9】
A.soundB.voice C.noiseD.shout
【小题10】
A.deliverB.buyC.sellD.produce
【小题11】
A.boringB.difficult C.valuable D.painful
【小题12】
A.heard B.seenC.forgottenD.doubted
【小题13】
A.HoweverB.Therefore C.BesidesD.Otherwise
【小题14】
A.sureB.curiousC.proudD.sad
【小题15】
A.priceB.growth C.valueD.size
【小题16】
A.droppedB.turnedC.lookedD.talked
【小题17】
A.important B.confidentC.selfishD.useless
【小题18】
A.acceptB.argue C.rememberD.decide
【小题19】
A.leaveB.searchC.saveD.beat
【小题20】
A.especialB.normal C.ordinaryD.special

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A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone(区域), when a   36  came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of   37  to give.
As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you   38  me a little bit over the speed limit(限制). I was in a rush to get   39  , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too   40  when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”
The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started   41  something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was   42  writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving   43  so far, the policeman came to his window,   44  him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this   45   going to be? However, the man was   46  it was not a ticket at all and he began to   47  :
“I had a daughter who was   48  by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in   49  , and then was free, free to hug(拥抱) his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to   50  until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to   51  that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive (原谅) him. So pray (祈祷) for me, and be  52  when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”
The man was completely   53  and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove   54 , even a few miles   55  the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.

【小题1】
A.truckB.mail carC.police carD.taxi
【小题2】
A.excusesB.informationC.adviceD.views
【小题3】
A.rememberedB.recognizedC.mistookD.caught
【小题4】
A.to schoolB.homeC.outD.to hospital
【小题5】
A.wellB.happyC.freeD.healthy
【小题6】
A.writingB.looking for C.listingD.looking up
【小题7】
A.even B.reallyC.stillD.never
【小题8】
A.insuranceB.licenseC.journalD.route
【小题9】
A.sentB.handedC.rewardedD.pushed
【小题10】
A.paperB.note C.ticketD.notice
【小题11】
A.excitedB.upsetC.angryD.surprised
【小题12】
A.laughB.smileC.readD.think
【小题13】
A.hitB.knockedC.trapped D.killed
【小题14】
A.fear B.troubleC.prisonD.danger
【小题15】
A.wait B.stay C.remainD.escape
【小题16】
A.attackB.forgiveC.educateD.support
【小题17】
A.honestB.thankful C.patientD.careful
【小题18】
A.disappointedB.nervousC.shockedD.frightened
【小题19】
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.fortunatelyD.rapidly
【小题20】
A.underB.overC.toD.with

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A lesson in caring
It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora    36    . She wasn’t even four, but she   37    at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, can we take him home?”
I don’t remember my   38    . But I do remember a sudden   39    feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her   40     , whether it was     41    flying or children playing. But now she was noticing   42    and beggary.
A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and   43     it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I signed us up. Nora was   44    about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how   45    our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to    46    myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge (强烈愿望) to turn    47    . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this?   48    , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She   49    us right over.
The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed.   50     inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home    51    .
Professionals call such a(n)   52    “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something    53     that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and   54     clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve    55     her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has benefited more?

【小题1】
A.didB.wasC.hasD.had
【小题2】
A.pulled    B.replacedC.wavedD.aimed
【小题3】
A.debateB.replyC.explanationD.expression
【小题4】
A.general    B.funnyC.heavyD.magical
【小题5】
A.web     B.dream     C.castleD.world
【小题6】
A.insectsB.animals    C.plantsD.birds
【小题7】
A.coldness    B.illness    C.sufferingD.appearance
【小题8】
A.sent  B.returned   C.devotedD.posted
【小题9】
A.concernedB.sorry    C.worriedD.excited
【小题10】
A.creative   B.valuable   C.shockingD.simple
【小题11】
A.warn     B.stop     C.allowD.push
【小题12】
A.back     B.away    C.upD.out
【小题13】
A.Therefore   B.But  C.AnyhowD.Also
【小题14】
A.requested   B.promised   C.invitedD.helped
【小题15】
A.AlthoughB.Once     C.BecauseD.Though
【小题16】
A.in tearsB.in surpriseC.in realityD.in disappointment
【小题17】
A.stayB.visit     C.receptionD.challenge
【小题18】
A.fairB.famous    C.difficultD.enjoyable
【小题19】
A.collectB.make     C.orderD.design
【小题20】
A.letB.made     C.watchedD.affected

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