摘要: 定代词的指代含义以及数的情况

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  Hot words on the Internet don't stay hot for long.“Geili” and “Fuyun”, last year's biggest creations, are actually   1   on Internet now.What's popular now is “hold steady”.

  The term(术语)comes from the very Taiwanese TV show   2   includes Miss Lin(Xie Yilin)giving a lecture on how to   3   like a fashion queen at parties or on the bus.Although the lecture is mainly a mockery(嘲笑)of the fashion world,   4   Miss Lin makes a point:We need to hold steady in pressure-filled or embarrassing situations.

    5   steady is one of the qualities the public has been   6   lately   7   pressures on marriage, work and money can easily drive people crazy.

  The quality was   8   by a girl named Su Miaoling this year, who   9   in the TV singing competition “Super Girl”.  10   herself with confidence on stage, she kept   11   when others got anxious.

  “I like your poise(淡定).Very few people on this stage can keep calm like you do,” said one of the show's judges, Hu Haiquan, to Su.Internet users named Su “Sister Poise”.

  Poise is also appreciated in Western culture as an essential quality of a   12   person.

  Each year, the National League of Junior Cotillions of the US releases a list of the Ten Best Mannered People.Kate Middleton was   13   as the one of the Ten Best Mannered People for the way   14   she showed herself in the public.The Duchess of Cambridge was also appreciated   15   this year for her remarkable poise at the royal wedding.That is good news for many because she has prove   16   true that poise is not born, but it can be got with a bit of   17  

  About-personal-growth.com, a foreign website on personal growth guidance, gives   18   on how to stay poised.

  “Take a few deep breaths when you are facing a situation that tests your patience; practise yoga   19  ; say to yourself “I choose to be calm in any situation”; write down your encouragement daily to   20   the goal,” reads the site.

(1)

[  ]

A.

fashionable

B.

outdated

C.

hot

D.

popular

(2)

[  ]

A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.

who

(3)

[  ]

A.

sound

B.

feel

C.

look

D.

act

(4)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

however

C.

but

D.

and

(5)

[  ]

A.

Held

B.

Hold

C.

Holding

D.

Being held

(6)

[  ]

A.

looking for

B.

looking back on

C.

looking at

D.

looking down

(7)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

so

C.

with

D.

though

(8)

[  ]

A.

explained

B.

exhibited

C.

equipped

D.

exchanged

(9)

[  ]

A.

turned down

B.

turned around

C.

turned on

D.

turned up

(10)

[  ]

A.

Taking

B.

Giving

C.

Carrying

D.

Earning

(11)

[  ]

A.

nervous

B.

upset

C.

frightened

D.

cool

(12)

[  ]

A.

well-behaved

B.

well-organized

C.

well-done

D.

well-balanced

(13)

[  ]

A.

called

B.

elected

C.

chose

D.

selected

(14)

[  ]

A.

which

B.

in that

C.

how

D.

in which

(15)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

earlier

C.

earliest

D.

former

(16)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

what

C.

it

D.

this

(17)

[  ]

A.

effect

B.

effort

C.

affect

D.

afford

(18)

[  ]

A.

advices

B.

lectures

C.

tips

D.

courses

(19)

[  ]

A.

regularly

B.

commonly

C.

usually

D.

normally

(20)

[  ]

A.

set

B.

make

C.

have

D.

achieve

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  Chinese cigarette packs will have skulls(骷髅),blackened teeth or diseased lungs printed on them in the latest effort to deal with smoking,but one expert said the images may actually attract younger people to take up the habit.

  The images would have to take up at least 30 percent of the pack's surface area under rrules that would come into force from January 2009.It was part of a plan that would also see tobacco advertising banned in China by 2011.Similar images are already printed on packs in countries including Singapore,Thailand and Canada.

  Chinese are the world's most enthusiastic smokers,with a growing market of more than 300 million making it a magnet for cigarette companies and a focus of international health concern.China has banned smoking on public transport,but it is still allwed in many public places such as restaurants,and it is not uncommon to see people smoking in hospitals.

  The average age people take up smoking in some parts of the country had hallen to as low as just over 10.And the new measures could make the problem worse,according to Zhao Cuiping,a youth expert."In analysis over the past decade(十年) on what young people like,they far prefer skulls and other scary images to cats or dogs,"she said.

  Chinese cigarettes are also among the cheapest in the world and a packet can cost as little as eight US. cents.

  The country needs to take effective measures to cut down smoking or the habit could end up killing 2.2 million Chinese a year by 2020,the World Health Organization said in May.

  56.The new designs will be adopted on cigarette packs ______.

   A.to attract young people     B.increase tobacco sales

   C.as trade mardks           D.as health warnings

  57.We can infer from the article that nobody is allowed to smoke while _____ in China now.

   A.staying in a hospital B.taking a bus ride C.eating outsede D.walking in the street

  58.Zhao Cuiping seemed to think that teenagers would ______.

   A.enjoy the new cigarette packs

   B.dislike the new measures

   C.be the last to give up their smoking habit

   D.prefer to have pet animals on the packs

  59.All the paragraphs support the idea that China's smoking problem is serious except ____.

   A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraphs 1 and 2 C.Paragraphs 1and 5 D.Paragraphs 2,5 and 6

 

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Department stores sell ready- to-wear clothing, which is also called ready-made clothing. Such clothing is made in fixed sizes. Those people who find that ready-made clothing fits them well can save money by buying it. Most often, people do not fit exactly into a producer’s size. Their clothing must be altered to make it fit better. However, most alterations are not very expensive. The small cost of most alterations means that ready-made clothing can meet the needs of most customers.

Those who can afford it often get someone to design and make their clothing. Such clothing is called custom-made. The person who makes it measures the customer, and then sews it so that it fits perfectly. Alterations are not needed. Custom-made clothing is largely sewn by hand, has better quality, better material, and is of the style you have chosen. Of course, it costs much more than ready-to-wear clothing. You need to pay the difference for the special fitting and better skill that you are receiving. This often means that you spend double or more than you would for a ready-made garment.

Custom-made clothing is not always that much better than ready-made clothing. It costs more partly because only one garment has been made, just for you. Companies that produce ready-made products make thousands of garments at a time. This means they can buy large quantities of material. Workers cut each size by the hundreds. Companies work out ways to make the garments quickly by machine and pay workers according to their skill. Thus they can sell the finished products at a low price while still making money. Most of the clothing sold in the United States is made in this way. Customers gain from the lower prices which are made possible by mass production. It may or may not give them high quality.

1. According to the passage, people who buy ready-made clothing ______.

  A. wish to make alternations        B. will spend less money

  C. want to make it better           D. can fit into the sizes

2.We can learn from the passage that custom-made clothing is_______.

  A. specially made               B. fashionably designed

  C. chosen by few people          D. made with difficulties

3.Which of the following is true about ready-made clothing?

  A. It is of poor quality.           B. It suits all people.

  C. It is labor-saving to make it.    D. It takes more time to make it

4.The purpose of the writer is _______.

  A. to explain why custom-made clothing costs more

  B. to show the advantages of mass production

  C. to tell readers how to make money from ready-made clothing

  D. to provide information about different kinds of clothing

 

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