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A man accused of failing to return more than 700 children’s books to five different libraries in the county was released from prison after a book publisher agreed to post his bond(保释金)of $1,000.The publisher said.“There’s a story here.This is a man who loves books.He just can’t let go of them.He hasn’t stolen a single book.So what’s the crime ? We think that Mr.Banish has story to tell.We plan to publish his story.”
When asked why he didn’t return the books, Mr.Banish said,”Well,how could I? They became family to me.I was afraid to return them,because I knew that kids or dogs would get hold of these books and chew them up,throw them around,tear the pages,spill soda on them,get jelly﹙糊状物﹚ on them,and drown them in the toilet.
He continued,“Books are people,too! They talk to you,they take care of you,and they enrich you with wisdom,humor and love.A book is a guest in my home.How could I kick it out? I repaired tor n﹙撕破的﹚ pages.I dusted them with a soft clean cloth.I turned their pages so they could breathe and get some fresh air.”
“Every week I reorganized them on their shelves so they could meet new friends,My books were HAPPY books.You could tell just by looking at them.Now they’re all back in the libraries,on the lower shelves,on the floors,at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids I can hear them calling me.I need to rescue them.Excuse me.I have to go now.”
- 1.
Why was the man put into prison?
- A.Because the book publisher persuaded the police to do so.
- B.Because he stole 700 children’s books from the five different libraries.
- C.Because he refused to return the books that he had borrowed.
- D.Because he wanted to publish his story.
- A.
- 2.
From the passage we can learn that the man is
- A.a thief
- B.a writer
- C.crazy about books
- D.unfortunate
- A.
- 3.
What might happen after the man was set free?
- A.He might stop borrowing books.
- B.He might start a library of his own.
- C.He might go on borrowing books from libraries.
- D.He might return all his books.
- A.
- 4.
What is mainly talked about in this passage?
- A.A funny thief who loves stealing books.
- B.A person who refuses to return borrowed books and wants to look after them.
- C.A person who is crazy about books so he keeps stealing them from the library.
- D.A person who may have some mental problems
- A.
Nowadays, a cellphone service is available to everyone, everywhere. Probably thousands of people have already been using it, but I just discovered it, so I'm going to claim it and also name it: Fake Foning.
The technology has been working well for me at the office, but there are infinite(无限的) applications. Virtually in any public space.
Say you work at a big university with lots of talky faculty members buzzing about. Now, say you need to use the restroom. The trip down the hall will take approximately one hour, because a person can't walk into those talky people without getting pulled aside for a question, a bit of gossip, a new read on a certain line of Paradise Lost.
So, a cellphone. Any cellphone. Just pick it up. Don't dial. Just hold that phone to your face and start talking. Walk confidently down the hall engaged in fake conversation, making sure to tailor both the topic and content to the person standing before you whom you are trying to avoid.
For standard colleague avoidance, I suggest fake chatting about fake business:
"Yes, I'm glad you called, because we really need to hammer out the details. What's that? Yes, I read Page 12, but if you look at the bottom of 4, I think you can see the problem begins right there."
Be engaged in your fake fone conversation. Make eye contact with the people passing, nod to them, gesture keen interest in talking to them at a later time, point to your phone, shrug and move on.
Shoppers should consider fake foning anytime they spot a talky neighbor in the produce department pinching (用手捏) unripe peaches. Without your phone at your face, you'd be in for a 20-minute speech on how terrible the world is.
One important caution about fake foning. The other day I was fake foning my way past a colleague, and he was actually following me to get my attention. I knew he wanted to ask about a project I had not yet finished. I was trying to buy myself some time, so I continued fake foning with my doctor. "So I don't need the operation? Oh, doctor, that is the best news."
And then: Brrrrrrng! Brrrrrmg! Brrrrrmg! My phone started ringing, right there while it was planted on my face. My colleague looked at me, and I at him, and naturally I gasped. "What is the matter with this thing?" I said, pulling the phone away to look at it, and then putting it back to my ear.
"Hello? Are you still there?" Oops.
【小题1】According to the passage Fake Foning is _______________________.
| A.a strategy to avoid people | B.a device newly produced |
| C.a service provided everywhere | D.a skill of communication |
| A.talk about interesting matters | B.behave politely to people passing by |
| C.hold the phone while walking | D.appear absorbed in conversation |
| A.One effective way is to fake fone one's doctor. |
| B.One has to be careful while fake foning. |
| C.Fake foning may not cheat people. |
| D.Fake foning is always quite successful. |
| A.immediately started talking to the caller |
| B.immediately started talking to his colleague |
| C.put the phone away and stopped talking |
| D.continued with his fake conversation |
| A.Critical. | B.Humorous. | C.Serious. | D.Unclear. |
We’ve considered several ways of paying to cut in line:hiring line standers,buying tickets from scalpers (票贩子),or purchasing line?cutting privileges directly from,say,an airline or an amusement park.Each of these deals replaces the morals of the queue (waiting your turn) with the morals of the market (paying a price for faster service).
Markets and queues—paying and waiting—are two different ways of allocating things,and each is appropriate to different activities.The morals of the queue,“First come,first served,”have an egalitarian(平等主义的) appeal.They tell us to ignore privilege,power,and deep pockets.
The principle seems right on playgrounds and at bus stops.But the morals of the queue do not govern all occasions.If I put my house up for sale,I have no duty to accept the first offer that comes along,simply because it’s the first.Selling my house and waiting for a bus are different activities,properly governed by different standards.
Sometimes standards change,and it is unclear which principle should apply.Think of the recorded message you hear,played over and over,as you wait on hold when calling your bank:“Your call will be answered in the order in which it was received.”This is essential for the morals of the queue.It’s as if the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness.
But don’t take the recorded message too seriously.Today,some people’s calls are answered faster than others.Call center technology enables companies to“score”incomings calls and to give faster service to those that come from rich places.You might call this telephonic queue jumping.
Of course,markets and queues are not the only ways of allocating things.Some goods we distribute by merit,others by need,still others by chance.However,the tendency of markets to replace queues,and other non?market ways of allocating goods is so common in modern life that we scarcely notice it anymore.It is striking that most of the paid queue?jumping schemes we’ve considered—at airports and amusement parks,in call centers,doctors’offices,and national parks—are recent developments,scarcely imaginable three decades ago.The disappearance of the queues in these places may seem an unusual concern,but these are not the only places that markets have entered.
1.According to the author,which of the following seems governed by the principle“First come,first served”?
A.Taking buses.
B.Buying houses.
C.Flying with an airline.
D.Visiting amusement parks.
2.The example of the recorded message in Paragraphs 4 and 5 illustrates________.
A.the necessity of patience in queuing
B.the advantage of modern technology
C.the uncertainty of allocation principle
D.the fairness of telephonic services
3.The passage is meant to________.
A.justify paying for faster services
B.discuss the morals of allocating things
C.analyze the reason for standing in line
D.criticize the behavior of queue jumping
查看习题详情和答案>>
A man accused of failing to return more than 700 children’s books to five different libraries in the county was released from prison after a book publisher agreed to post his bond(保释金)of $1,000. The publisher said. “ There’s a story here. This is a man who loves books. He just can’t let go of them. He hasn’t stolen a single book. So what’s the crime ? We think that Mr.Banish has a story to tell. We plan to publish his story.”
When asked why he didn’t return the books, Mr.Banish said, “Well, how could I? They became family to me.I was afraid to return them, because I knew that kids or dogs would get hold of these books and chew them up,throw them around, tear the pages, spill soda on them, get jelly on them, and drown them in the toilet.
He continued, “Books are people, too! They talk to you, they take care of you, and they enrich you with wisdom,humor and love. A book is a guest in my home. How could I kick it out? I repaired torn pages. I dusted them with a soft clean cloth. I turned their pages so they could breathe and get some fresh air.” “Every week I reorganized them on their shelves so they could meet new friends. My books were HAPPY books. You could tell just by looking at them. Now they’re all back in the libraries, on the lower shelves, on the floors, at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids. I can hear them calling me. I need to rescue them.Excuse me. I have to go now.”
56. Why was the man put into prison?
A. Because the book publisher persuaded the police to do so.
B. Because he stole 700 children’s books from the five different libraries.
C. Because he wanted to publish his story.
D. Because he refused to return the books that he had borrowed.
57. How did the man treat books?
A. He treated them as his furniture.
B. He treated them as his own children.
C. He treated them as real people.
D. He treated them as his job.
58. What might happen after the man was set free?
A. He might go on borrowing books from libraries.
B. He might start a library of his own.
C. He might stop borrowing books.
D. He might return all his books.
59. What is mainly talked about in this passage?
A. A funny thief who loves stealing books.
B. A person who refuses to return borrowed books and wants to look after them.
C. A person who is crazy about books so he keeps stealing them from the library.
D. A person who may have some mental problems
查看习题详情和答案>>A man accused of failing to return more than 700 children’s books to five different libraries in the county was released from prison after a book publisher agreed to post his bond (保释金) of $1,000. The publisher said, “There’s a story here. This is a man who loves books. He just can’t let go of them. He hasn’t stolen a single book. So what’s the crime? We think that Mr Barush has a story to tell. We plan to publish his story.”
When asked why he didn’t return the books, Mr Barush said, “Well, how could I? They became family to me. I was afraid to return them, because I knew that kids or dogs would get hold of these books and chew them up, throw them around, tear the pages, spill soda on them, get jam and jelly on them, and drown them in the toilet.”
He continued, “Books are people, too! They talk to you, they take care of you, and they enrich you with wisdom, humor and love. A book is a guest in my home. How could I kick it out? I repaired torn pages. I dusted them with a soft clean cloth. I turned their pages so they could breathe and get some fresh air.”
“Every week I reorganized them on their shelves so they could meet new friends. My books were HAPPY books. You could tell just by looking at them. Now they’re all back in the library, on the lower shelves, on the floors, at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids. I can hear them calling me! I need to rescue them. Excuse me. I have to go now.”
【小题1】Why was the man put into prison?
| A.Because the book publisher persuaded the police to do so. |
| B.Because he stole 700 children’s books from the five different libraries. |
| C.Because he refused to return the books that he had borrowed. |
| D.Because he wanted to publish his story. |
| A.He treated them as real people. |
| B.He treated them as his own children. |
| C.He treated them as his furniture. |
| D.He treated them as his job. |
| A.a thief | B.a writer | C.crazy about books | D.unfortunate |
| A.A funny thief who loves stealing books. |
| B.A person who refuses to return borrowed books and wants to look after them. |
| C.A person who is crazy about books so he keeps stealing them from the library. |
| D.A person who may have some mental problems. |