摘要:在一个句子中.省略可分为依赖上下文省略和不依赖上下文省略两种.前者省略的部分可在句子中找到.但后者可能找不到. A. 简单句中的省略 1.依赖上下文的省略.在对话中最为常用. Like more beer 再要点啤酒吗?(= Would you like more beer) - Would you mind if I used your telephone 用一下你的电话.你介意吗? - Not at all. 一点也不.(= I do not mind at all.) - Will he pass this examination他这次考试会通过吗? - Probably. 大概会的.(= He will probably pass the examination.) 提示: 被省略的部分一般可以根据上下文在句子中补上.但有时省略结构已经定型.如果把省略部分补上.反而显得累赘或不合乎习惯. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之计在于晨.(在two后补上hours显得罗嗦.) It is now ten to seven. 现在七点十分.(如说It is now ten minutes to seven o'clock. 显得累赘) No parking. 禁止停车.(= No parking is allowed here. 告示用语.补上不合乎习惯.)

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