摘要:10.It's very dark here. We have to stop the work.It's dark here we have to stop the work.

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句型转换。
1. He has never surfed, _____ _____?(改成反意疑问句)  
2. They have been here since 2000.  (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____have they been here?
3. This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)  
This factory _____ _____ _____ for twenty years.
4. Miss Gao left an hour ago.  (同义句转换)
Miss Gao _____ _____ _____ _____ an hour ago.
5. Her mother has been a Party member for three years . (同义句)
Her  mother _____ the  Party  three  years  _____.
6. The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)   
_____ two years _____ the Green family moved to France.
7. She went to school yesterday. She didn't bring her bag.(同义句)
She went to school _____ her bag yesterday.
8. The girl doesn't know what he should do when she is alone at home.(同义句)
The girl doesn't know what _____ _____ when she is alone at home.
9. It's very dark here. We have to stop the work.(同义句)
It's _____ dark here _____ we have to stop the work.
10. When I came back home, I found the windows were all opened.(同义句)
When I _____ home, I found all the window _____.
11. Her grandmother has been dead for tow years.(同义句)
It _____ two years since her grandmother_____.
12. Bike is short for bicycle.(同义句)
Bike is another way _____ _____ bicycle.
13. The match is so important that we must go to watch it.(同义句)
It's such an important match, we _____ _____it.
14. The snow was very heavy last night.(同义句)
It _____ _____ last night.
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阅读理解

阅读下面文章,根据文章内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

  It was so dark outside the car window that is was hard to see anything.

  “Can I have a carrot, Mum?” Riley asked.

  “I don't have any carrots,” her mum said.“How about an apple?”

  “No,” said Riley.“It has to be a carrot.”

  “Why do you want a carrot?” asked her mum.

  “You always say carrots help your eyes,” said Riley.“If I eat one now, it might help me see in the dark.”

  Would eating a carrot really help Riley? What is special about carrots? A clue to what makes a carrot special is its color.Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene(胡萝卜素).Beta-carotene is a way to talk about Vitamin A(维生素A).Your eyes need Vitamin A.It helps them work.

  When light hits your eye, very small parts inside turn the light into messages.The messages go to your brain(脑),and then you know what you're looking at.Your eye can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical(化学物质).That's where Vitamin A comes in.Your eyes use Vitamin A to make the special chemical.Every time your eye changes light to messages, a little bit of the chemical is used up.By the end of the day, you've looked at hundreds of things.That uses up a lot of the chemical.Your eyes need to make more.

  What should you eat if you don't like carrots? Don't worry.Other fruits and vegetables have Vitamin A too.The secret is in their color.Most orange or red fruits store some beta-carotene, or Vitamin A.Sweet potatoes, red peppers, mangoes(芒果)are a few that have the same orange secret.Can you think of any more?

(1)

Riley wanted a carrot because she thought ________.

[  ]

A.

she liked it

B.

she was thirsty

C.

it could help her see in the dark

D.

it was sweet and delicious

(2)

The word “clue” here in Chinese means ________.

[  ]

A.

告知

B.

线路

C.

方法

D.

线索

(3)

How can Vitamin A help your eyes work?

[  ]

A.

The special chemical can stop your eyes from using up Vitamin A.

B.

Vitamin A can stop your eyes from using up the special chemical.

C.

The special chemical is used to make Vitamin A the light is turned

into messages with.

D.

Vitamin A is used to make the special chemical the light is turned

into messages with.

(4)

Which one is NOT TRUE according to the above passage?

[  ]

A.

Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene.

B.

Any food which is orange or red must have some Vitamin A.

C.

Most fruits that are orange or red store some beta-carotene or

Vitamin A.

D.

Sweet potatoes, red peppers, and mangoes have the same orange secret.

(5)

The passage mainly tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

we can't see clearly in the dark unless we eat any carrots every day

B.

we can't see clearly unless we eat any orange or red food every day

C.

we should eat some food with Vitamin A so that we can see clearly

D.

we should eat some fruit with beta-carotene so that we can see in the dark

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