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阅读短文,把方框中的选项还原到短文中,使短文完整、通顺,然后为第5题选择正确选项。 | |
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water, warm your houses, give light, and cook food. 1. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure (确实) how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. 2. Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, 3. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. 4. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency (紧急情况), with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.
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5. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage? | |
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A. Fire can be used to heat water. B. Fire can be used to warm our houses. C. Fire can be used to cook food. D. Fire can be used to dry our clothes. |
What will the house look like in the future? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects(建筑师) believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier to flow out hot air from the chimney.
1.What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Green house of the future |
B.The greener, the better |
C.How to build green houses |
D.Changes of the houses |
2.We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home_______.
A.with the root of a leaf |
B.with the energy from sunlight |
C.with the soil under the ground |
D.with gardens on its walls |
3.What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A.It will take in light. |
B.It will produce energy. |
C.It will turn dark. |
D.It will turn white. |
4.The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future________. .
A.will be more delicious |
B.need more cooks |
C.cost as much as possible |
D.will be greener |
5. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause________. .
A.pollution |
B.accident |
C.noise |
D.techniques |
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News 1
Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world’s first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.
News 2
Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don’t worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.
News 3
People will see a new “star” in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That’s for sure; 1.4 billion yuan!
News 4
Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but it’s very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms.
【小题1】The satellite sent by China will move around ________.
A.the moon | B.the earth | C.the sun | D.the mars |
A.1.4 kilometers per second | B.43 kilometers per minute |
C.1,270 kilometers per hour | D.8,000 kilometers per hour |
A.make a lot of money |
B.make the children sad |
C.make sure there are no mistakes in them |
D.make sure the books are not too expensive |
A.It will go around the moon. | B.It will stay in space for two years. |
C.It costs a lot. | D.It will go into space by December 2006. |
A.he likes to eat hybrid rice |
B.he is a successful father |
C.he grows more rice than others |
D.he developed the world’s first popular and widely grown hybrid rice |
--- Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
--- _________. It’s too good a chance to miss.
A.No problem B.Thanks a lot
C.Never mind D.That’s for sure
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Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
A. at the age of 13??????
B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes?????
D. before the writer’s family moved away
2.They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.
A. got married????????????? ?
B. had little time to do so
C. didn’t like writing letters?
D. could see each other on special time?????????????
3.The writer was happy when she _______.
A. read the newspaper?
B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda?
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
4.They haven’t kept in touch _______.
A. for about 40 years?????????????
B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married?
D. since the writer’s family moved away
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