摘要:less―ful homeless无家可归的 nameless匿名的 careless粗心的 careful细心的­

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What if there is a fire in your house? Would you know what to do? Here are several suggestions which might help you escape (逃生) from the fire.

Leaving the house through a door should be your first choice as an escape route. Windows on a higher floor may be a safe escape route if you could get help from another person.

     If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you go to the door. In a fire, smoke and poisonous air hurt more people. You’ll breathe less smoke if you stay close to the ground.

If fire or smoke is blocking (阻塞) an escape route, you do this, firefighters (消防队员) will have difficulty finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you can get out.

Meanwhile, keep heat and smoke from getting through the door by blocking the cracks (缝隙) around the door with blankets, or clothing. If there is a window, open it all the way and stand in front of it. If you can get a piece of clothing, cover your mouth to keep from breathing in the smoke. This works even better if you wet the cloth first.

If your clothed catch fire during a fire, don’t run! You had better stop, drop to the ground, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the fire.

   1.    to Do in a Fire

Theme

It’s important to learn how to escape from a fire.

Selecting escape routes

First    2.   a door leading outside. Escape through a

   3.   if someone could help you.

  4.   or smoke is blocking an escape route.

★Stay    5.   to the ground while you make your way out so that you will breathe in less smoke.

★Shout for help from a window that is    6.    or call 110.

★Don’t hide under the bed so that firefighters will be able to find you more    7.   .

★Make sure heat and smoke are   8.    from getting through the door.

★Open a window and stand in front of it.    9.    your mouth with a piece of clothing.

Your clothes catch fire.

Stop, drop and roll    10.    of running.

 

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下面是一份针对某市初中生的生活方式的调查问卷表(questionnaire)。该表包括问题、分值(scores)和结论。请先根据自己的实际情况完成问卷调查表,计算出自己的得分,再据此写一篇短文内容包括,简单描述你的生活方式,说出你的得分,并通过你的最后得分确定你的生活方式是否健康,并说出你今后的打算。

Middle school students’ lifestyle questionnaire
Your choice:
1. How often do you exercise?                                                
A. less than three times a week 
B. three to six times a week
C. every day
2. How long do you sleep every night?                                                                   
A. less than 7 hours     B. more than 9 hours.      C. 7-9 hours
3. How much TV do you watch without a stop every day?                        
A. more than 2 hours   B. 1 hour to 2 hours  C. less than half an hour
4. How often do you eat cakes, cookies, sweets, ice-cream and junk food?          
A. often                 B. sometimes          C. never
5. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables?                                                         
A. never                B. sometimes          C. often
6. How often do you walk to school?                                                              
A. never                B. sometimes          C. often
Scores:  A="1" point  B=2points   C="3" points     Your health score: 
Conclusion:
6~9 points: Not healthy at all. Need exercise. Watch less TV. Sleep enough hours. Need healthy food.
10~13 points: Not bad but not healthy enough. Need more exercise, sleep and healthier food.
14~18 points: Very healthy. Congratulations!
注意:1.描述生活方式请勿照抄原句,尽量用自己的话来写。
2. 字数不少于60。

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Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different.  But what are the differences?

Hu Peng and his four friends decided to find them out.  Earlier this month, they went to live for a week at Huagui Village near Xishui.  They went door to door there and asked kids there lots of questions.  They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked questions like these: Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief comes into your houses? They also asked 150 city kids the same question.

On April 12, the team gave a report to their class.  They told about lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages.  The biggest difference is independence.  Hu’s team say that more than 60 percent of city kids can’t do much housework, but more than 80 percent of village kids can care for themselves.

City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds.  Village kids said they helped their parents with a lot: they cook, clean houses and feed farm animals, Hu’s team also saw that village kids had less pocket money.  Many never use computers.  They play in rivers or on mountains.  Some don’t really like to make new friends.

Hu’s team said their trip gave them more self-confidence(自信心) because they were doing something by them-selves.  But it also worried them a bit because they saw they still had a lot to learn.  “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” Hu said.  “We have to learn to take care of ourselves. ”

请根据短文内容完成下表信息:

Kids in the city

Kids in the country

Can’t do much housework

1.____________________

No time to wash clothes or make bed

2.____________________

Have pocket money

Have less pocket money

Use computers

3.____________________

4.____________________

Don’t like to make new friends

 

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下面是一份生活方式自我评价表, 请在符合自己实际情况的选项方框中打√  (可以多选;此处不计分)。根据你的选择和问题提示, 以“My lifestyle” 为题写一篇不少于80个词的英语短文。(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分。)
问题提示(短文须包含下列要点):
1. Something about your lifestyle according to the self-assessment.
2. What do you think of your lifestyle?
3. How should you improve your lifestyle?

Lifestyle Self-assessment
1. The food I often eat:
□vegetables  □fruit         □fish      □meat
□eggs       □fried food    □hamburgers □ice cream
2. How many hours I sleep every day:
□less than 7 hours □about 8 hours□about 9 hours□more than 10 hours
3. The sports I usually play:
□running        □hiking        □swimming  □skateboarding
□basketball     □volleyball    □ping-pong □football
4. How to relax in my spare time:
□read stories □listen to music □watch TV □play computer games
5. How many times I brush my teeth every day:
□three times     □twice          □once        □never
My lifestyle ________________________________________________________________________
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