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It’s not only rocket scientists and journalists who are following the course of “Shenzhou V”,or “Divine ship/vessel V”.There are also lexicographers,or dictionary compilers.The flight of the Spacecraft last week might help put some new words into orbit.?
One of them is a western media coinage used to refer to the Chinese astronauts.It s a combination of the Chinese pinyin “taikong”,meaning space,and the English “astronaut”,from classical Greek:“star sailor/navigator”,for people who was going into space as a career.
In the Reuters and AP reports of October 15,“taikonaut” was used as a proper noun.For example:The long March 2F rocket carrying “taikonaut” Yang Liwei lifted off into a clear blue sky over the Gobi desert at 9 am and entered its orbit 10 minutes later.?
A Long March 2F rocket called the Shenzhou V—“divine ship” in Chinese—carried a single “taikonaut” named Yang Liwei,38,following Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin and American Alan Shepard in 1961.?
The word “taikonaut” is not a newly coined term.It first emerged in November,1999,when China launched its first unmanned “Shenzhou Ⅰ” spacecraft.?
At that lime,some English news media predicted that China would soon launch a manned space flight and created the word “taikonaut” for the Chinese astronauts.It was then borrowed by the Germans media.?
But it was left out of mainstream dictionaries,such as the Merriam—Webster Dictionary and Cambridge Advanced English ?
Learner’s Dictionary.?
However,the launch of the “Shenzhou V” will most likely help boost its status since there is already a word referring specifically to Russian astronauts in the dictionary entry.?
An astronaut of Russian (or the former Soviet Union)is called a “cosmonaut”,from the Russian “kosmonaut”.The word was derived from classical Greek:“kosmonaut” (universal)and “nautes”.One might argue that “cosmonaut” is a Russian variation on the earlier word “astronaut”.
On March 14,1995,US astronaut Norman Thagard became the first American to ride into space on-board a Russian launch vehicle,arguably making him the first American cosmonaut.?
And if this trend of coinage continues,more English variations for astronaut will appear as more countries are able to send their own astronauts into outer space,what would Western journalists call an astronaut from India or Africa we’ll have to wait to see.?
66.Give the best title of the passage.(within 10 words)?
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了因为中国载人航天事业的发展而派生的一个新英语词汇“taikonaut”的由来。?
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书面表达（满分30分^*）
要建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于表达，更要学会倾听。请你根据下面给出的提示，写一篇以“Being a Good Listener”为题的文章，字数100字左右。
倾听的重要性：能互相尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系。
谁来倾听：家长倾听孩子：能够理解孩子，消除代沟；
老师倾听学生：满足学生需求；
同学相互倾听：增进友谊，互帮互学。
怎样倾听：尊重他人，不要打断别人谈话；包容不同意见。
增进理解：promote understanding 人际关系：interpersonal relationship
消除代沟：narrow the generation gap 满足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
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.
书面表达（满分30分^*）
要建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于表达，更要学会倾听。请你根据下面给出的提示，写一篇以“Being a Good Listener”为题的文章，字数100字左右。
倾听的重要性：能互相尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系。
谁来倾听：家长倾听孩子：能够理解孩子，消除代沟；
老师倾听学生：满足学生需求；
同学相互倾听：增进友谊，互帮互学。
怎样倾听：尊重他人，不要打断别人谈话；包容不同意见。
增进理解：promote understanding 人际关系：interpersonal relationship
消除代沟：narrow the generation gap 满足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看习题详情和答案>>
要建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于表达，更要学会倾听。请你根据下面给出的提示，写一篇以“Being a Good Listener”为题的文章，字数100字左右。
倾听的重要性：能互相尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系。
谁来倾听：家长倾听孩子：能够理解孩子，消除代沟；
老师倾听学生：满足学生需求；
同学相互倾听：增进友谊，互帮互学。
怎样倾听：尊重他人，不要打断别人谈话；包容不同意见。
增进理解：promote understanding 人际关系：interpersonal relationship
消除代沟：narrow the generation gap 满足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看习题详情和答案>>
.
书面表达 （满分30分^*）
要建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于表达，更要学会倾听。请你根据下面给出的提示，写一篇以“Being a Good Listener”为题的文章，字数100字左右。
倾听的重要性：能互相尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系。
谁来倾听：家长倾听孩子：能够理解孩子，消除代沟；
老师倾听学生：满足学生需求；
同学相互倾听：增进友谊，互帮互学。
怎样倾听：尊重他人，不要打断别人谈话；包容不同意见。
增进理解：promote understanding 人际关系：interpersonal relationship
消除代沟：narrow the generation gap 满足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看习题详情和答案>>