摘要： bring/ take/carry/fetch (1) bring一般是指拿来.即从别处往说话人这里拿.翻译成“带来 . He brought us some good news.他给我们带来了一些好消息. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天请别忘了把家庭作业带来. (2) take一般是指从说话人这里往别处拿.翻译成“带走 . Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.要下雨了.请把伞带上. She took the dictionary away.她把字典拿走了. (3) carry不强调方向.表示“携带.背着.运送.搬扛 等意思. They carried the boxes into the factory. 他们把箱子搬进了工厂. A taxi carried them to the station. 出租车送他们到了车站 (4) fetch表示的是“去取来.去拿来.去叫来 等意思.包含去和来两趟. The waiter fetched them some apples.侍者为他们取来了一些苹果. Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son.妈妈为生病的儿子请来了医生. 3. whole/ all (1) whole强调一个完整如一.互不分割的整体. The whole country is suffering the war. 整个国家正遭遇战争. I just want to know the whole story.我仅仅只想知道完整的故事. whole在句中的位置是放在所有格.冠词和指示代词的之后. They will spend their whole holiday in Canada. 他们将到加拿大渡过整个假期. She has finished writing the whole book. 她已经写完了整本书.(冠词后 whole用来修饰可数名词. He ate the whole cake. 他把整个蛋糕都吃了. (2) all强调由一个个部分组成的“全部 . Miss Green knew all the students in the class. 格林小姐认识这个班上的所有人. all在句中的位置是放在所有格.定冠词和指示代词的之前. Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes. 吉姆在20分钟之内完成了所有的作业. Of all the boys here, he sings best.在这里所有的男孩之中.他唱的最好. The boy can answer all these questions.那个男孩能够回答所有的这些问题. all既能修饰可数名词.又能修饰不可数名词. All these five books are mine.这五本书都是我的. She was worried about her son all the time.她总在为她的儿子担心.

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