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  A high school history teacher once told us, “if you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”  1   teaches that he was right.Good friendship is just not easily   2  

  It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for   3   friendship to   4  .However, there can be   5   disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.

  To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our   6   the kinds of friendship we want.Are they to be close or   7   at arm's length? Do we want to   8   ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are   9   enough---and that's right.But at some point we need to   10   that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations.The sharing of   11  experience   12   our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships.But it   13   be undertaken(进行)slowly and carried on only if there are   14   of interest and action in return.

  What are some of the   15   of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon.Deep relationships   16   time.Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “possesses” the other, including his time and attention, Similarly, friendships   17   actions in return, in   18   words, you must give as much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of.Unless you spend   19   time together, talking on the phone, writing letters doing things together, friendships will die   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

Knowledge

B.

Teachers

C.

Experience

D.

Parents

(2)

[  ]

A.

understood

B.

formed

C.

realized

D.

produced

(3)

[  ]

A.

true

B.

common

C.

deeply

D.

actual

(4)

[  ]

A.

design

B.

intend

C.

developed

D.

appear

(5)

[  ]

A.

any

B.

some

C.

no

D.

none

(6)

[  ]

A.

hearth

B.

thoughts

C.

actions

D.

minds

(7)

[  ]

A.

remained

B.

left

C.

kept

D.

stayed

(8)

[  ]

A.

own

B.

share

C.

owe

D.

spare

(9)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

very

C.

quite

D.

not

(10)

[  ]

A.

make sure

B.

remember

C.

expect

D.

check out

(11)

[  ]

A.

social

B.

ordinary

C.

good

D.

personal

(12)

[  ]

A.

includes

B.

to include

C.

including

D.

included

(13)

[  ]

A.

can

B.

must

C.

will

D.

need

(14)

[  ]

A.

marks

B.

sights

C.

scenes

D.

signs

(15)

[  ]

A.

difficulties

B.

differences

C.

advantages

D.

things

(16)

[  ]

A.

cost

B.

spend

C.

ask

D.

take

(17)

[  ]

A.

require

B.

request

C.

depend

D.

suggest

(18)

[  ]

A.

some

B.

many

C.

other

D.

different

(19)

[  ]

A.

less

B.

comfortable

C.

reasonable

D.

a lot

(20)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

away

C.

out

D.

from

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A qualified doctor who rarely practiced but instead devoted his life to writing. He once said: “Medicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my lover.” Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, was a great playwright and one of the masters of the modern short story.

When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.

As a writer he was extremely fast, often producing a short story in an hour or less. Chekhov’s medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference(冷漠) many of his characters show to tragic events. In 1892, he became a full time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.

Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small town Russia. Tragic events control his characters who are filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.

It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov’s stories and plays. He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhov’s work combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity(敏感) of an artist.

Some of Chekhov's works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s. One of his famous stories, The Man in a Shell, about a school teacher’s extraordinarily orderly life, was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov ________.

A. had a lawful lover                          B. was an illegal writer

C. used to be a lawyer                         D. was a competent doctor

In 1880, Chekhov ________.

A. became a full-time writer 

B. studied medicine in Moscow University

C. practiced medicine in his hometown

D. published his most memorable stories

Which of the following adjectives can’t be used to describe Chekhov?

A. Sensitive.                                            B. Cool.

C. Quick-minded.                                     D. Warm-hearted.

Which of the following is the right order of the events?

A. became a doctor                      B. became a full time writer

C. started to publish comic short stories     

D. wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.

e. entered the Moscow University Medical School

A. e→c→a→d→b                B. d→a→b→c→e               

C. e→c→b→a→d           D. a→e→c→b→d

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