摘要: By lighting a fire and decorating the home with an evergreen.

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Every person has some unforgettable experiences in his life .Some will remain in his heart as instructive stories to his life. I believe that we often tell ourselves the stories in order to keep our sanity(通情达理). These stories stay inside ourselves.

Many of the stories that I have kept inside myself are in the   36   of lessons that have taught me something about life. These lessons are 37 to carry with me. They require no outside   38   to store them in. No one can   39   me of them. They 40   their freshness without having to be renewed. And I can offer them to others without 41  them myself.

  I remember there is a lesson which is about a little girl who was   42   from a serious disease. Her only chance of  43  was to have a blood transfusion(输血)  44  her five-year-old brother. The doctor asked the little boy 45   he would be willing to give his 46   to his sister. He took a  47  breath and said he would do it if it would save her life.

  As the transfusion took place, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled as he watched the color  48  to her cheeks. Then his   49  disappeared. He looked up at the doctor and asked in a trembling   50  . “Will I start to  51  right away?”

  Being so  52  , the lovely little boy had  53  the doctor. He thought he was going to die after he gave blood to his sister.

  This was my lesson in “  54  ”. I learned that a candle loses  55  by lighting another candle.

1.A. cost           B. form              C. use             D. number

2.A. difficult     B. interesting      C. harmful          D. easy

3.A. space          B. computer      C. container       D. ground

4.A. remind         B. rob           C. warn        D. inform

5.A. remain         B. lead          C. value       D. develop

6.A. damaging       B. destroying        C. stealing        D. losing

7. A. hearing       B. dead          C. suffering       D. free

8.A. recovery       B. worsening         C. treat       D. respond

9.A. toward         B. of            C. from        D. to

10. A. which            B. if            C. when        D. how 

11.A. blood         B. life          C. time        D. health

12.A. slow          B. deep          C. short       D. quick

13. A. review       B. replace       C. reduce     D. return

14.A. courage       B. smile         C. breath      D. color

15.A. voice         B. body          C. condition       D. state

16.A. die               B. disappear         C. hesitate        D. leave   

17.A. foolish       B. ridiculous        C. young       D. handsome

18. A. misunderstood   B. worried        C. hated       D. liked

19.A. asking        B. receiving         C. crying      D. giving

20. A. anything    B. nothing      C. something     D. everything

 

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Every person has some unforgettable experiences in his life .Some will remain in his heart as instructive stories to his life. I believe that we often tell ourselves the stories in order to keep our sanity(通情达理). These stories stay inside ourselves.
Many of the stories that I have kept inside myself are in the   36  of lessons that have taught me something about life. These lessons are 37 to carry with me. They require no outside   38  to store them in. No one can   39  me of them. They 40   their freshness without having to be renewed. And I can offer them to others without 41 them myself.
I remember there is a lesson which is about a little girl who was   42   from a serious disease. Her only chance of  43  was to have a blood transfusion(输血)  44  her five-year-old brother. The doctor asked the little boy 45   he would be willing to give his 46   to his sister. He took a 47  breath and said he would do it if it would save her life.
As the transfusion took place, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled as he watched the color 48 to her cheeks. Then his   49  disappeared. He looked up at the doctor and asked in a trembling   50  . “Will I start to  51  right away?”
Being so  52 , the lovely little boy had  53  the doctor. He thought he was going to die after he gave blood to his sister.
This was my lesson in “ 54  ”. I learned that a candle loses  55 by lighting another candle.

【小题1】
A.costB.formC.useD.number
【小题2】
A.difficultB.interestingC.harmfulD.easy
【小题3】
A.spaceB.computerC.containerD.ground
【小题4】
A.remindB.robC.warnD.inform
【小题5】
A.remainB.leadC.valueD.develop
【小题6】
A.damagingB.destroyingC.stealingD.losing
【小题7】
A.hearingB.deadC.sufferingD.free
【小题8】
A.recoveryB.worseningC.treatD.respond
【小题9】
A.towardB.ofC.fromD.to
【小题10】
A.whichB.ifC.whenD.how
【小题11】
A.bloodB.lifeC.timeD.health
【小题12】
A.slowB.deepC.shortD.quick
【小题13】
A.reviewB.replaceC.reduceD.return
【小题14】
A.courageB.smileC.breathD.color
【小题15】
A.voiceB.bodyC.conditionD.state
【小题16】
A.dieB.disappearC.hesitateD.leave
【小题17】
A.foolishB.ridiculousC.youngD.handsome
【小题18】
A.misunderstoodB.worriedC.hatedD.liked
【小题19】
A.askingB.receivingC.cryingD.giving
【小题20】
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

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You may picture firefighters holding a hose (水管) outside of a burning building,but the Golden Eagles Hotshots don't fight fires quite that way.When they go into action,you may not even see a fire truck.

The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wilderness areas.But don't think you'll only find them in California.Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency,the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there.

But these firefighters don't work the same way as those in big cities.They work where there are large numbers of trees,bushes,and grass.They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris (残骸).They sometimes use water,but often fight fire with fire!

They do that by lighting what are called “backfires” ---- small,controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of larger wildfires.That way, when the wildfire gets there, it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go,because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke.

The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fashioned hard work.For example,they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire.

Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires.But the water is limited,and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything.Physical fitness is very important.They have to be strong to handle steep hills while carrying a 60­pound pack.

Thanks to their efforts,many lives have been saved,many houses not burned,and countless trees still standing.

1.According to the passage,why do the firefighters light “backfires”?

    A.To signal for help.             B.To remove obstacles.

    C.To protect trees and bushes.    D.To prevent the fire from spreading.

2.What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots?

    A.They are firefighters working in big cities.

    B.Their work requires physical strength.

    C.They are working for free.

    D.They usually hold a hose to put out the fires.

3.All of the following can reflect that the Golden Eagles Hotshots are special  EXCEPT their working     

    A. areas          B. ways           C. achievements   D. tools

4.What is the author's attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots?

    A.Appreciative. B.Doubtful.    C.Worried.    D.Critical.

 

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Thousands of years ago, birthdays were considered special days. On birthdays, the bad spirits were able to harm you and change your life. It was believed that the only way to solve the problem was to have your friends and family around you, so that good wishes and presents would keep the bad spirits away. Also, noisemakers were thought to be used at parties as a way of scaring away the evil spirits.
The custom of lighting candles was created by people believing that the gods lived in the sky. By lighting candles and torches, they were sending a signal or prayer to the gods, so they could be answered. Blowing out the candles and making a wish were thought to be another way of sending a signal or a message.
This is how the way we celebrate our birthdays came about. But different cultures celebrate in different ways.
The birthday story in the Bible(圣经) that we know best is about the birth of the Christ in Bethlehem(地名:伯利恒). For nearly 2000 years since that day, the Christian world has been honoring this birth. The day many Englishmen celebrate is, of course, Christmas. There are other references to birthday parties. King Pharaoh celebrated his birthday by making a feast for his court followers. That was over 4000 years ago. The story of King Herod tells that on his birthday he made a supper for his lords, high captains and other special friends in Galilee (地名:加利利).
【小题1】 According to the passage, good wishes and presents given by one’s friends and family on his birthday can _____________________.

A.cheer him upB.prove that he’s a popular person
C.bring him a big fortuneD.push bad spirits away
【小题2】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The custom of lighting candles originated with the gods.
B.The gods celebrate their birthdays by lighting candles.
C.People send messages to the gods by lighting or blowing out the candles.
D.The gods will help people realize their dreams on their birthdays.
【小题3】 The two ancient kings’ ways of celebrating their birthdays show__________________.
A.how great the two kings were
B.how different cultures celebrate in different ways
C.the two kings’ excellent cooking skills
D.that their court followers were awarded the special honors
【小题4】 The passage is mainly about __________________.
A.the functions of the noises made on birthdays.
B.how to scare away the bad spirits on birthdays
C.the origin of a famous day Christmas
D.how birthdays came about

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A  teenage girl is fighting for her life today after being struck by lightning as severe thunderstorms swept across Britain. The girl was one of four teenage girls from London who were hit by lightning in the Parade Ground area of Hyde Park during a storm.  Earlier, Joseph Wharton, 14, died as he was struck by lightning while camping in his friend’s backyard in the West Midlands.

A spokesman for Scotland Yard said the girl remained in serious condition at St. Mary’s Hospital in Paddington. She had stooped breathing by the time the first paramedic arrived on the scene just two minutes after the strike at 5:40 p.m. yesterday.

The other three girls hit by the bolt all had injuries, and were taken to University College Hospital. Their conditions were not serious, the spokesman added. The strike lifted the girls into the air and then dropped them to the ground, a witness reported.

A spokesman for the London Ambulance Service said paramedics risked their lives to treat the girls. “The storm was still overhead and lightning was still coming down while they were treating the patients,” he said. “All staff involved acted very professionally in providing fast treatment to these patients in very difficult circumstances.” Scotland Yard said the incident was being looked into by officers from the Royal Parks’Operational Command Unit.

Joseph Wharton of Byland Way, Bloxwich, was hit during the extended thunderstorm which struck the region yesterday morning. He was pronounced dead at Walsall Manor Hospital.

He had been sleeping in a tent while staying with school friend Michael Lees at a house on nearby Cresswell Crescent.                            

West Midlands Ambulance Service said paramedics were called at 7:50 a.m. and unsuccessful attempts were made to revive the sports-mad teenager. A spokesman for the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents said four or five people die each year as a result of lightning strikes in the UK.

1.All four girls  _______________.

A  were killed by the lightning             B  were seriously injured

C  were being treated at the same hospital    D  were lifted up and dropped to the ground

2  The underlined word “bolt” probably means  “ ______________”

A  thunder    B  rain     C  storm     D  lightning

3  Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A  The boy was killed after the four girls had been hit.

B  The paramedics began to treat the girls after taking them to the hospital.

C  First-aid was given to the girls during the storm.

D  The boy was hit by lightning in the Parade Ground area of Hyde Park.

4  It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A  many British people die from lightning strikes every year

B  the writer blames the government for the accident

C  the paramedics could also have been hit by lighting while aiding the girls.

D  Joseph had been playing in the open air before the strike

5  This passage is probably taken from a _______.

A  magazine   B  newspaper   C  science fiction     D  weather report

 

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