摘要: . Events outside the plant and animal affect the actions of some biological clocks. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur because of the number of hours of daylight. In the short days of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.

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The aims of the Illustrators’(插图画家的)Exhibition, staged as part of the Bologna Children’s Book Fair, organized by BolognaFiere and held from 23to 26 December 2011,are to bring illustrators and publishers together and to promote illustrators and their works among publishers.

  QUALIFICATIONS

?Individual illustrators or groups of illustrators of any nationality, if they were born before 31st December 1992, whose artwork is intended for use in children’s books, are qualified to enter the Exhibition, either directly or through publishing houses or schools.

?Please state in the application form whether you are entering work for the Fiction or Nonfiction CategoryIllustrators may only enter one category.

  ?Artwork previously presented to the Exhibition may not be re-entered.

?The confirmation(确认)form must be filled in and a photograph attached, then presented together with illustrations no later than 15 October 2011.

  SHIPMENT

Entries may be delivered by post, express delivery service or by handFrom abroad, please use the following forms: Form “A” for registered mail or post by air; Form “B” if using an international forwarding agent or airlineTo avoid delays, material should not be sent by normal postMaterial should be sent “carriage paid”, including any customs and delivery costs.

BolognaFiere may not be held responsible for the non-arrival or late arrival of artworkall published works must be accompanied by a declaration bearing the ISBN number, publisher’s name and address.

  REQUIREMENTS

  The illustrations(i.e. the size of the sheet)must not exceed(超过) the following dimensions:

  Fiction: 32×42 cm (or 42 × 32 cm)

  Non-fiction: 50 ×70 cm (70 × 50cm)

Illustrations in larger formats will not be considered, nor will they be returned by BolognaFiereThe illustrations must be on paper or flexible board, maximum thickness 2mm ( for scanner separation purposes).

SELECTION PROCESS

All artwork received by the stated deadline and meeting the specified requirements will be examined and selected by an international group (whose decision is final), including five members (from publishing house and art schools) appointed each year by BolognaFiere.

  EXHIBITIONS ABROAD

After the Bologna event, the Illustrators Exhibition will travel to Japan under the supervision of JBBY. The Illustrators Exhibition may afterwards be transferred to other venues(场馆) in other countries. The exhibitions of illustrations held abroad follow the same rules and regulations as the Illustrators Exhibition, and the provisions (条款) of the regulations are extended to the organizers of the exhibitions held abroad.

  RETURN OF ARTWORK

All the works will be returned to their owners by BolognaFiere or directly by the organizers of the exhibitions and held abroad by the end of July 2013.

1.Which of the following of the Illustrators’ Exhibition is true?

A. It will last five days in all in July every other year.

B. It is intended for college students who are good at painting.

C. It is held by the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in BolognaFiere.

D. It can strengthen the relationship between illustrators and publishers.

2.The illustrators of the Illustrators Exhibition __________

A. should be at least 16 and no more than 25

B. may re-enter their artwork after it is returned

C. should state the category of their artwork clearly

D. may choose to attach a photo to the application form

3.Which of the following is unacceptable for delivering entries?

A. Normal post????????????? B. Airline post????????????? C. Registered mail????????????? D. Express delivery

4.What is BolognaFiere responsible for?

A. Paying for the delivery costs ????????????? B. Late arrival of artwork

C. Confirmation of ISBN number ????????????? D. Returning the illustrators’ works

5.The illustrators’ works will not be considered if they ????? .

A. are received after the day of 15 October 2011

B. are smaller than the required size

C. have already been published abroad before

D. don’t meet the demands of the international experts

 

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Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping   36   he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in   37 . He knows what he wants, and his goal is to find it and 38 it. All men  39  walk into a shop and ask the shop assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock(库存), the deal can be done and    40   is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat to everyone’s   41   .

For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop doesn’t have what he wants. In that  42   , the salesman tries to sell something else—he    43  the nearest to the article required. A good salesman brings out such a substitute(替代品)   44   , and he may say, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It   45   to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have   46    with this treatment, and the usual response is “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I shouldn’t be   47   my time and yours by trying it on.”

For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the   48   way. Her shopping is not often   49   on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always  50  to persuasion, willing to try on any number of things. Deep in her mind is the thought of finding something that   51    thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected  52  . Faced with a roomful dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another      53  selecting the dress she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n)   54    one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting    55   .

A. until

B. unless

C. because

D. while

A. detail

B. advance

C. hurry

D. mind

A. try

B. choose

C. buy

D. want

A. simply

B. immediately

C. soon

D. quickly

A. finally

B. constantly

C. normally

D. often

A. confidence 

B. satisfaction

C. amusement

D. surprise

A. time

B. event 

C. case 

D. condition

A. offers

B. gives      

C. sells   

D. delivers

A. carefully 

B. attentively

C. actively

D. skillfully

A. happens

B. occurs

C. comes   

D. gets

A. experience 

B. interest

C. expectation 

D. patience

A. losing

B. spending 

C. wasting   

D. giving away

A. same

B. opposite

C. clever 

D. similar

A. based         

B. relied  

C. done        

D. related

A. happy            

B. ready           

C. close     

D. open

A. nobody        

B. somebody     

C. anybody       

D. everybody

A. deal            

B. bargain        

C. surprise        

D. luck

A. before          

B. after 

C. as               

D. by

A. exhausting    

B. boring           

C. enjoyable       

D. graceful

A. customers    

B. assistants      

C. husbands      

D. wives

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完形填空

  Who won the first gold medal in the 2009 National Games?What happened in the American election?How did the critics like the new play?  1   an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets   2   the details.Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to   3   the news.

  Newspapers have one basic   4  , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to   5   it.Radio, telegraph, television, and   6   inventions brought competition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.  7  , this competition merely spurred(刺激)the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the   8   and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are   9   and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields.Besides keeping readers   10   the latest news, today's newspapers   11   and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers' economic choices   12   advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very   13  .Newspapers are sold at a price that   14   to cover even a small fraction(一小部分)of the cost of production.The main   15   of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The   16   in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This   17   in terms of circulation(发行量).How many people read the newspaper?Circulation depends   18   on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment   19   in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world and even   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

Just when

B.

While

C.

Soon after

D.

Before

(2)

[  ]

A.

to give

B.

giving

C.

given

D.

being given

(3)

[  ]

A.

gather

B.

spread

C.

carry

D.

bring

(4)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

problem

D.

purpose

(5)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

publish

C.

know

D.

write

(6)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

other

C.

one another

D.

the other

(7)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

And

C.

Therefore

D.

So

(8)

[  ]

A.

value

B.

quantity

C.

rate

D.

speed

(9)

[  ]

A.

spread

B.

passed

C.

printed

D.

completed

(10)

[  ]

A.

aware of

B.

familiar with

C.

fond of

D.

informed of

(11)

[  ]

A.

entertain

B.

encourage

C.

educate

D.

edit

(12)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

through

C.

with

D.

of

(13)

[  ]

A.

forms

B.

existence

C.

contents

D.

purpose

(14)

[  ]

A.

tries

B.

manages

C.

fails

D.

needs

(15)

[  ]

A.

source

B.

origin

C.

course

D.

finance

(16)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

means

C.

chance

D.

success

(17)

[  ]

A.

measures

B.

measured

C.

is measured

D.

was measured

(18)

[  ]

A.

somewhat

B.

little

C.

much

D.

something

(19)

[  ]

A.

printed

B.

offered

C.

sold

D.

found

(20)

[  ]

A.

your family

B.

history

C.

under the sea

D.

outer space

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Angels

My friend Heather mentioned that she had never seen an Angel. Then I remembered the 36  I had with my sister Sandra earlier this week.

This will be Sandra’s first Christmas without her husband. This summer he died in her arms. On Thursday, she was in the store  37  for an ideal card for her two sons and daughter. Time passed by quickly as she  38  the many choices. She wanted a card that sent something special to each of them,  39  she knew they would have a(n)  40  place in their heart this holiday season.

Finally! She found the one that expressed the  41 feeling. The words expressed the feelings that she wished to share. However, a sharp pain pierced(穿透) her heart when she realized that the card was  42 “mom and dad.” She stood there,  43  it close for a long time, unable to move from the  44  . Tears began to run down her cheeks.

“Is there something I can do for you?” a  45  voice asked. She  46  to face a stranger, a woman, who was looking at her with  47  and concern. “Uh…oh...OH!” Sandra responded, “I can’t give this card to my children because…because my husband died and this is the  48  card.”

Hearing this, the stranger’s face softened with sympathy(同情) and love. She reached out and 49  my sister into her arms, giving her unspoken permission to cry in the protection of her embrace(拥抱). She  50  held my sister until her calmness 51  . “Thank you for listening to me cry on,” was what my sister said when all was better. “You are welcome, and I am so sorry for your  52 ,” the stranger answered and said goodbye to her.

During her telling of this event I was feeling  53  that I hadn’t been there. My sister needed me and a stranger had to do my  54  .  “You know,” she went on, “a friend suggested that it was like meeting with an Angel.” My  55  disappeared in an instant. My sister required an Angel, and I think that is exactly what she got.

36.

A. conversation

B. difficulty

C. accident

D. quarrel

37.

A. paying

B. caring

C. calling

D. looking

38.

A. left

B. offered

C. read

D. discovered

39.

A. although

B. as

C. when

D. if

40.

A. other

B. empty

C. safe

D. different

41.

A. sad

B. strange

C. amazing

D. perfect

42.

A. for

B. to

C. from

D. by

43.

A. seizing

B. holding

C. keeping

D. grasping

44.

A. spot

B. stair

C. area

D. home

45.

A. firm

B. proud

C. cold

D. soft

46.

A. walked

B. turned

C. decided

D. woke

47.

A. question

B. shock

C. regret

D. upset

48.

A. harmful

B. special

C. wrong

D. right

49.

A. pulled

B. caught

C. sent

D. protected

50.

A. quietly

B. tightly

C. strongly

D. seriously

51.

A. disappeared

B. went

C. arrived

D. returned

52.

A. failure

B. idea

C. loss

D. death

53.

A. shocked

B. angry

C. happy

D. hopeless

54.

A. task

B. time

C. favor

D. job

55

A. responsibility

B. sympathy

C. guilt

D. hurt

 

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完形填空

Football Legend-Pele!

  Everyone will laugh at you if you don’t know about Pele, the most famous football player in Brazil.Because of his great devotion to the   1   of football, he is always   2   as the “King” by football fans worldwide.

  Pele   3   his genius for football in his   4  .When he was thirteen,   5   perfect skills he   6   Santos(桑托斯), a very important football   7   in Brazil.

  In 1958, Pele was   8  to play for Brazil in the Sixth World Cup Competition.  9   he was sixteen, he was the best player   10   the field.  11   to Pele, Brazil   12   the world championship for the first   13  .

  Pele played for Brazil in the World Cup Competitions from 1958 to 1970.

  In one famous match, the fans were   14   the exciting   15   when Pele would score his thousandth goal when the referee gave Santons a penalty(点球)  16  .Pele walked up to   17   it.The opposing goalkeeper(对方守门员)had no   18   with the hard and accurate   19  .Pele had scored his thousandth goal! The crowds cheered:“Pele, Pele…”That is a record which is as valuable in sports as a thousand goals.

  Pele was always   20  to the spirit of the sport as a professional player.He always played a fair game and behaved modestly with a cheerful smile.

  He is held in high respect, and now he is the Minister of Physical Education in Brazil.

(1)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

event

D.

affair

(2)

[  ]

A.

honored

B.

thought

C.

looked

D.

said

(3)

[  ]

A.

gave

B.

expressed

C.

showed

D.

asked

(4)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

school

C.

family

D.

childhood

(5)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

for

C.

to

D.

with

(6)

[  ]

A.

became

B.

joined

C.

turned

D.

changed

(7)

[  ]

A.

factory

B.

club

C.

cinema

D.

ground

(8)

[  ]

A.

wanting

B.

eager

C.

anxious

D.

chosen

(9)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

Therefore

C.

So

D.

Although

(10)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

on

C.

by

D.

for

(11)

[  ]

A.

Thanks

B.

Reported

C.

Helping

D.

Getting

(12)

[  ]

A.

defeated

B.

beat

C.

struck

D.

won

(13)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

time

C.

present

D.

place

(14)

[  ]

A.

asking

B.

awaiting

C.

paying

D.

looking

(15)

[  ]

A.

man

B.

player

C.

moment

D.

gift

(16)

[  ]

A.

throw

B.

pull

C.

draw

D.

kick

(17)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

pick

C.

throw

D.

prevent

(18)

[  ]

A.

chance

B.

time

C.

promise

D.

idea

(19)

[  ]

A.

shot

B.

aim

C.

plan

D.

thought

(20)

[  ]

A.

likely

B.

faithful

C.

great

D.

respective

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