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Every human being has a unique① arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.
The ridge structure on a person’s fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original② pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.
Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer’s ink. They can by recorded easily. With special methods, identification③ can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.
When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to “develop” them. Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.
Notes:
unique adj. 唯一的,独特的
original adj. 最初的,原始的
identification n. 辩认,鉴定
Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a human being’s finger skin ________.
A. is similar to his mother’s
B. is valuable to himself only
C. is like that of others with the same type of blood
D. is different from that of all others
If your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin will ________.
A. be changed partly B. be replaced by a different one
C. be the same when the wound is recovered D. become ugly
Some criminals remove their own finger-prints by ________.
A. using printer’s ink B. injuring the inner skin
C. damaging the outer skin D. damaging the colour
Finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because it ________.
A. is complicated but reliable B. is simple and not expensive
C. is expensive but easy to do D. can bring a lot of money
查看习题详情和答案>>第一节 单词拼写 (满分5分) : 根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词。
1.分心,分散精力 n. d________ 2.传统的,习俗的 adj. t________
3.建造,建设 n. c________ 4.有影响的 adj. i_________
5.重新利用,再循环 v. r__________ 6.巨大的,庞大的 adj. e________
7.有时,偶尔 adv. o________ 8.临摹,仿造 vt. i________
9.在......的对面 prep. o________ 10.抱怨,发牢骚 vi. c________
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书面表达(满分 25分)
开学初,老师和家长都要李明住校学习,而他却喜欢住在家里,双方各持己见。假设你是李明,请用英语把这个情况告诉给中学生英语报“学生之音”栏目组,请求主持人给予建议。
| 老师和家长的理由 | 李明的理由 |
| 1. 方便问问题; 2. 晚自习时间更能保证; 3. 培养独立生活的能力。 | 1. 晚上有更多自习时间; 2. 学习内容可以自由支配。 |
2. 信的开头已写好;
3. 参考词汇:住校board(v.) 便利的convenient(adj.)
Dear Sir,
I’m a student of Senior 1. 查看习题详情和答案>>
In urban China,where English is almost the official second language,many Chinese people have learned to speak as professionally as native speakers. However they may have an accent and make a few minor grammatical mistakes.Years ago many people used a certain Chinese-English dictionary or a series of textbooks and accepted their teachings. Consequently,language learners developed a peculiar vocabulary. Some people call these word choices “Chinglish”. The words are not incorrect—native speakers still understand them—but they stand in the way of using standard English. Here are some common examples, both from written and spoken English:
Clever (adj.): Native speakers usually say “smart” instead. “Smart” is a broader and more common word. “Clever” suggests an ability to think your way out of a specific problem or take advantage of a specific situation. Being smart serves you for life.
Examination(n.): Use “exam”, the short form of it, or the more common word, “test”. (The verb for all three words is “take”.) Another word you may hear is “quiz”. It means a short and relatively unimportant test that the teacher often gives as a surprise.
Film: This is largely a technical word. The common term is “movie”. (Native speakers often say “short film for the movie”.)
House (n.): a stand-alone building with its own street entrance that is home to one family. A home in a building full of families is an “apartment” or a “flat”. When in doubt, just say “home”.
Puzzled (adj.): We use this word to describe mild reactions to difficult math problems, and not even very often for this purpose (we say “I’m stumped” or “I have no idea” instead). But when we’re addressing a life issue such as whether to pursue (从事) a graduate education or go straight to work, we say “confused”. This is a stronger word as well as a more common one.
49. The writer wrote this passage to______.
A. prove there are so many Chinese people learning English in a wrong way
B. teach us to choose correct and exact English words to express ourselves
C. tell people that if we want to speak English as well as native speakers we must memorize as many English words as possible
D. explain what Chinglish is
50. According to the passage, which of the following is more common?
A. Would you like to go to the film tonight?
B. He will take an examination next week.
C. Tom is cleverer than his brother.
D. He felt confused whether he would go abroad for further study.
51. This passage suggests that______.
A. native speakers say “I’m puzzled with this math problem.” more often used than they say “I’m stumped with the math problem.”
B. the word “home” is much often used than the word “house” in spoken and written English
C. the word “examination” is more common than its short form“exam”
D. we can say “do a quiz”
52. We can infer from the passage that______.
A. native speakers can understand “Chinglish”
B. saying “take a test” is more common
C. to English learners, developing more English vocabulary doesn’t mean speaking good English
D. it’s easy to learn English words well
假如你是你校的校园电视台的小记者。下面是你最近对你校100名高一学生早餐情况的一份调查表。请根据这份调查表所提供的情况写一篇100字左右的短文,并呼吁同学们认真对待早餐,说明不吃早餐会对身体带来不利的影响。
文章的开头已经给出,请接着写。
参考词汇: treat…seriously认真对待…; nutrition n.营养;
nutritious adj. 营养的; appetite 食欲,胃口
| 不吃早餐 | 随便吃一点 | 吃得够量并且讲究营养 |
| 35% | 45% | 20% |
| 原因:1. 起床较迟,来不及吃早餐;2. 没有胃口,不想吃; 3. 父母忙,不能给孩子准备早餐。 | ||
Recently I’ve made an investigation among 100 students of
senior one in our school _________________________________
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______________________ 查看习题详情和答案>>