摘要:54.A.flesh roses B.gold ring C.sweet kisses D.beautiful jewelry

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What do literary greats Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns have in common? They both lived and wrote in Edinburgh, along with many other big names in the field of literature. This fact helped UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) award the city the title of world's first City of Literature on October 14.

Edinburgh left a lasting impression on Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930). Although he was born there he went to school in England but returned home for medical school. After graduating he moved to London and began writing his Sherlock Holmes stories. His inspiration for the character came from one of his professors at university. Holmes' methods were so clever that they actually furthered the advance of the study of criminology (犯罪学).

Robert Burns (1759-1796) is still regarded as Scotland's national poet, more than 200 years after his death. He is celebrated all over the world through translations of his work and the annual Burns Night supper on his birthday. One of his songs, "My Love is Like a Red Red Rose" ranks among the finest love songs ever written and "Auld Lang Syne" (友谊地久天长) is sung all around the world.

As one of the first literate societies in Europe, the Scottish Parliament passed the world's first compulsory (义务) education law in 1496. By the 1790s, almost all Scots could read. Visitors to Scotland often observed that even the lowest members of society had copies of Burns' poems and other books.

Edinburgh was awarded the title of world's first City of Literature because _____.

       A.the first award ceremony of literature was held there

       B.many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns were born there

       C.it left a deep impression on many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

       D. many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns often wrote about it

Arthur Conan Doyle was remembered mainly for his _____.

       A.detective stories   B.love poems and songs  

       C.contribution to the study of criminology       D. clever writing skill

In honour of Robert Burns, _____.

       A."My Love is Like a Red Red Rose" and "Auld Lang Syne" are sung all around the world

       B.his works are translated into many languages every year

       C.a celebration is held more than 200 years after his death

       D. a celebration is held every year on his birthday

In the last paragraph, the writer mainly discussed _____.

       A.the impression of visitors to Scotland

       B.how Burn’s poems are popular in Scotland

       C.the possible history reasons for many literary greats in Scotland

       D. how the world’s first compulsory education law was made

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sam’s uncle had an old bird which sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, “It is too expensive to   36   that bird. We will get rid of it.” But Sam wanted to   37   the bird.

    Sam’s grandfather told him that the bird was once a famous   38   bird. Now   39  people knew it. His grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away.  The bird opened its huge   40   and flew into the sky. After a few minutes, it   41   with a small rabbit, cut it open and started to   42   it.

    The next morning, Sam asked his uncle out. Sam did   43   his grandfather had done, but the bird   44   to the ground and stood still. Sam’s uncle   45  . Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late afternoon when light was less   46  . Sam asked his uncle to come out before   47  . This time the bird caught a mouse. His uncle was quiet with   48  , but laughed again, “We can’t eat mice, so this bird is   49  .” And he sold the bird without telling Sam.

Before Sam found the bird was   50  , two angry men arrived in a car. They   51   his uncle and said, the bird couldn’t hunt and they wanted their money back. Sam’s uncle looked   52   and said, “I have spent it. But… don’t worry!” He   53   at Sam, “Sam will show you 54   to make the bird hunt! It’s a great bird, isn’t it, Sam?” Sam opened the door of the car and took out the   55  . It flew away and disappeared forever.

A. feed            B. buy          C. wash         D. sell

A. know           B. find             C. keep         D. buy

A. singing            B. sleeping     C. eating      D. hunting

A. some           B. no           C. many         D. few

A. mouth          B. wings           C. tail         D. eyes

A. dealt           B. returned    C. met          D. parted

A. watch          B. search          C. eat          D. help

A. as             B. for          C. since            D. after

A. fell                B. rose         C. walked       D. ran

A. shouted            B. cried            C. laughed      D. nodded

A. attractive     B. pleasant     C. poor         D. strong

A. bed            B. supper      C. lunch            D. breakfast

A. patience       B. surprise         C. joy          D. sadness

A. harmful            B. strange      C. cheap            D. useless

A. leaving         B. gone         C. dying            D. cooked

A. shouted at     B. smiled at        C. looked after     D. took after

A. impressed      B. worried      C. satisfied        D. bored

A. waved          B. pointed      C. aimed        D. jumped

A. what           B. why          C. where        D. how

A. money          B. coat         C. bird         D. everything

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Twist was the name of an old champion racing horse. He was past thirty years old, but the heart of the true  36   still beat with the great spirit. However, I knew little about the   37   that the old horse’s spirit would have on my daughter.

My daughter Stacy had ever had a   38   experience with a runaway horse. She was just eight at the time, and a terrifying   39   accompanied the disaster. Although she broke no bones, her   40   , love for horses and the desire to learn to ride were   41  . No matter how my wife and I tried, we had no   42   in curing the damage caused that day. But when she was thirteen, a turning point came. One day as I saw Stacy look into the eye of the   43   fellow in the stall(牲口棚), I knew this was going to be the beginning of a   44   relationship.

         Fortunately, Stacy’s accident had not weakened her love for   45   in general, and this small opening was all that Twist needed to create an unusual bond(纽带). In the following weeks, Stacy began to express daily   46  in coming to the stall with me. She   47   spent time with him, feeding, brushing and combing him, all the  48   talking to him about her life.

Then one day   49   I was readying one horse for a ride, I noticed the old guy’s   50  expression and desire to be included, too. So I asked Stacy if she wanted to take Twist out for a ride. In   51  , Stacy looked once again into the old man’s eye. That moment, their two spirits   52   and completed the bond that had been forming over a couple of months. Continuing to look deep into his eyes, Stacy didn’t   53   . She only nodded yes. Moments later, I saw them riding   54   together, Stacy winning renewed confidence and desire, and Twist winning his medal of a child’s  55  .

1.A. owner                                    B. winner                    C. jumper                    D. member

2.A. wish                               B. idea                                   C. effect                                D. ability

3.A. new                               B. bad                                    C. rich                                   D. strange

4.A. fall                                 B. task                                   C. shake                                D. attack

5.A. pride                             B. skill                                    C. luck                                   D. confidence

6.A. ignored                         B. reformed                         C. destroyed                        D. overlooked

7.A. aim                                B. need                                 C. surprise                            D. success

8.A. poor                              B. old                                     C. brave                   D. strong  

9.A. serious                          B. similar                     C. special                     D. formal

10.A. animals                       B. parents                   C. friends                    D. fields

11.A. thanks                         B. interest                          C. opinions                D. sympathy

12.A. endlessly                            B. roughly                 C. unwillingly             D. actively

13.A. best                             B. way                                   C. same                                 D. time

14.A. as                                 B. so                             C. although                           D. because

15.A. angry                                    B. sad                                    C. eager                                D. anxious

16.A. brief                                     B. response                          C. return                     D. addition

17.A. met                             B. rose                                  C. fought                     D. recovered

18.A. act                               B. think                                 C. speak                                D. smile

19.A. on                                B. back                                  C. down                                D. off

20.A. heart                                    B. spirit                                 C. agreement             D. dependence

 

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