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Electronic monitoring devices, mobile phone detectors and giant screens connected to close-circuit TV cameras. Does it sound like a high security operation? Well, the National College Entrance Examination（NCEE） in China is nothing less than that.
The education authorities' efforts to prevent cheating at the exam have gone almost unnoticed. The authorities launched the country's new monitoring system for the all-important exam yesterday. The system is based on local schools' networks and is connected to provincial headquarters, especially set up for the exam.
The government has plans to cover all the 31 provinces and regions in the next three years and offer the services for other national exams, too.
The records of students caught cheating during national tests, such as the college entrance exam, would be stored in the system and made available online for higher educational institutions' and future employers' reference.
But despite all these measures, cheating remains a big temptation for some candidates. The number of students caught cheating in last year's NCEE was 3,000, up from 1,300 in 2005. But this is hardly surprising because passing the NCEE is the only way most of the students can get access to higher education.
10.1 million students registered for this year's NCEE, 9.6 million taking the exam, but only 5.67 million would enter college. Among the successful candidates will be about 500,000 with special merits who will be admitted to universities directly, which means roughly 13 in every 24 candidates can actually enter college．That should explain why some students are temped to cheat during the exam．
Cheating in such a well-monitored exam is not an easy thing to do, says an MoE official, and it's very risky business too．The chance of a student getting away with cheating is minuscule．And if caught, he/she risks ruining his/her entire career because higher educational institutions and potential employers can always check his/her record．
1．The passage is most probably taken from ____．
A．A politics textbook． B．A fashion report．
C．A reference book D．A newspaper．
2．According to the passage, what will happen if a student is caught cheating in the NCEE?
A．He/She will lose the chance to sit for more exams．
B．His/Her behavior will be recorded, stored and made available online．
C．He/She will get no records and lose the opportunity to go to college．
D．He/She will be blamed and his/her career and life will be put an end to．
3．The underlined word "minuscule" in the last paragraph probably means ____．
A．tiny B．impossible C．difficult D．incredible
4．We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ____．
A．the education authorities are making great efforts to prevent cheating in exams．
B．although it is very hard to succeed, many students take a chance to cheat in exams．
C．honesty is still the best policy when it comes to exams．
D．it is not easy to get access to higher education in China．
查看习题详情和答案>>close-circuit TV cameras. Does it sound like a high security operation? Well, the National
College Entrance Examination (NCEE) in China is nothing less than that.
The education authorities' efforts to prevent cheating at the exam have gone almost
unnoticed. The authorities launched the country's new monitoring system for the all-
important exam yesterday. The system is based on local schools' networks and is connected
to provincial headquarters, especially set up for the exam. The government has plans to
cover all the 31 provinces and regions in the next three years and offer the services for
other national exams, too.
The records of students caught cheating during national tests, such as the college
entrance exam, would be stored in the system and made available online for higher
educational institutions' and future employers' reference.
But despite all these measures, cheating remains a big temptation for some candidates.
The number of students caught cheating in last year's NCEE was 3,000, up from 1,300 in
2005. But this is hardly surprising because passing the NCEE is the only way most of the
students can get access to higher education.
10.1 million students registered for this year's NCEE, 9.6 million taking the exam,
but only 5.67 million would enter college. Among the successful candidates will be about
500,000 with special merits who will be admitted to universities directly, which means
roughly 13 in every 24 candidates can actually enter college. That should explain why
some students are tempted to cheat during the exam.
Cheating in such a well-monitored exam is not an easy thing to do, says an MOE
official, and it's very risky business too. The chance of a student getting away with
cheating is minuscule. And if caught, he/she risks ruining his/her entire career because
higher educational institutions and potential employers can always check his/her record.
B. a fashion report.
C. a reference book.
D. a newspaper.
B. His/Her behavior will be recorded, stored and made available online.
C. He/She will get no records and lose the opportunity to go to college.
D. He/She will be blamed and his/her career and life will be put an end to.
B. impossible
C. difficult
D. incredible
B. although it is very hard to succeed, many students take a chance to cheat in exams
C. honesty is still the best policy when it comes to exams
D. it is not easy to get access to higher education in China
阅读理解
London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV. In order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder. Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice -- everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news. If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to turn to is the index (索引) page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read．The news is on page 101 to 109 so you push out the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly coloured weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week's best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, transmitted (输送) by ITV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized．BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that this is a breakthrough (突破) as great as the invention of printing, which could change not just our reading habits but our whole way of life.
(1)The novelty (新颖) of magazine lies in ________.
[ ]
A．its paperlessness
B．its unique viewpoint
C．its simplicity (简便) in operation
D．its quickness in transmission (传输)
(2)We can know from the passage that ________.
[ ]
A．the magazine is available at any local newspaper
B．most of the postmen in London will lose their jobs someday
C．the readers can get all kinds of information staying at home
D．everyone can read this magazine if they have a television
(3)In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered”, here “it” refers to the ________.
[ ]
(4)According to the passage, the underlined word “decoder” is used help people ________.
[ ]
A．calculate the sum of certain figures
B．receive some special TV program for entertainment (娱乐)
C．go shopping and have other entertainment
D．read the information transmitted by TV signals
(5)The passage is mainly about ________.
[ ]
A．a new magazine printed in London
B．a popular TV program about magazines
C．an advanced technology helping people to communicate
D. an up-to-date way of keeping up to date
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读理解
London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV. In order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder. Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice -- everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news. If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to turn to is the index (索引) page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read．The news is on page 101 to 109 so you push out the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly coloured weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week's best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, transmitted (输送) by ITV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized．BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that this is a breakthrough (突破) as great as the invention of printing, which could change not just our reading habits but our whole way of life.
(1)The novelty (新颖) of magazine lies in ________.
[ ]
A．its paperlessness
B．its unique viewpoint
C．its simplicity (简便) in operation
D．its quickness in transmission (传输)
(2)We can know from the passage that ________.
[ ]
A．the magazine is available at any local newspaper
B．most of the postmen in London will lose their jobs someday
C．the readers can get all kinds of information staying at home
D．everyone can read this magazine if they have a television
(3)In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered”, here “it” refers to the ________.
[ ]
(4)According to the passage, the underlined word “decoder” is used help people ________.
[ ]
A．calculate the sum of certain figures
B．receive some special TV program for entertainment (娱乐)
C．go shopping and have other entertainment
D．read the information transmitted by TV signals
(5)The passage is mainly about ________.
[ ]
A．a new magazine printed in London
B．a popular TV program about magazines
C．an advanced technology helping people to communicate
D. an up-to-date way of keeping up to date
查看习题详情和答案>>