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完型填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the 36 shelter to pick out a dog to keep her 37 . Grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye. 38 these spots, the dog was named Penny.
Grandma and Penny quickly became very 39 to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later 40 Grandma had a stroke(中风). Grandma could no longer
41 , so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were 42 companions.
After her stroke, it became a real 43 for Grandma to let Penny in and out because 44 was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechanism(机械装置)using a rope and pulley(滑轮)was 45 from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was 46 Penny’s favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us 47 Penny browned beef with potatoes in it. I can remember 48 my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.
As the years passed, it was not 49 for Grandma and Penny to separate each other. If Grandma went to take her nap(打盹), Penny stayed by her side until she 50 . As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she 51 on the rug (垫子)beside the bed. If Grandma went into the 52 , Penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her 53 to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her 54 companion by her side.
The time came when both my grandmother’s and Penny’s 55 were failing fast. After fifteen years of loving companionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other.
A.animal B.toy C.fish D.bird
A.business B.firm C.company D.friend
A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.In front of
A.linked B.fastened C.attached D.tied
A.before B.while C.until D.when
A.think B.speak C.work D.walk
A.contrary B.content C.confident D.constant
A.problem B.question C.practice D.rule
A.the door B.Grandma C.the window D.Penny
A.repaired B.fixed C.bought D.loaded
A. out of B.ahead of C.away from D.apart from
A.show B.hand C.buy D.cook
A.drawing attention to B.making use of
C.breaking away from D.making fun of
A.necessary B.possible C.important D.convenient
A.recovered B.awoke C.slept D.screamed
A.rolled B.stood C.waited D.lay
A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living-room D.bathroom
A.back B.up C.off D.down
A.splendid B.remote C.faithful D.legal
A.smell B.health C.habit D.living
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第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What to do if a fire starts?
Imagine it’s late at night. You hear the smoke detectors go off. You smell smoke when you wake up. Do you know what to do?
If a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible. Keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape.
●Call“Fire!”to warn everyone in your family.
●If you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.
●If you’re in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor. Crawl on the floor next to a wall. Being near the ground makes it easier to breathe. If possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.
●Feel the entire surface of a door before you open it. If the door is warm or hot, do not open it. The fire is probably right outside your room. Find another way to leave the room. If the door is cool, open it a little.
●Look out and try to see the fire. If it is safe, leave the room. Remember to stay on the floor.
●If your clothes catch fire, stop immediately. Drop to the ground and roll. Remember: Stop, drop and roll.
●Call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive.
56. What is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?
A. Call the fire department. B. Call“Fire”to warn your family members.
C. Collect your favorite belongings to save from the burning house.
D. Have a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go.
57. What should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?
A. Jump out of bed and run away. B. Roll out of bed and stand on the floor.
C. Stay in bed and then jump out of the window. D. Roll out of bed and onto the floor.
58. What is not true according to the passage?
A. Never go back into a burning building.
B. If your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately.
C. You should call the fire department before you leave the burning building.
D. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible.
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was 14 when Mr. Ingram knocked on our farmhouse door in Sacred Heart. Okla. The old farmer 36 about a mile away and needed an assistant to help out grass. It was the first time I had been actually 37 for work.
Mr. Ingram was 38 with the job I did and ended up hiring me to dig potatoes. I even 39 when a 40 cow was being born.
One day he found an old truck that was 41 in the 42 , sandy soil of the melon field. Was full of melons that someone had tried to steal before their truck got stuck.
Mr. Ingram explained that the truck's owner would be returning soon, and he wanted me to 43 the truck and lean(倚靠) against it. Soon a man from a nearby village, who had a terrible 44 for fighting and stealing, 45 with his two full – grown sons. They looked 46 .
While 47 Mr. Ingram said, “Well, I see you want to buy some 48 .”
There was a long silence 49 the man answered, “Yeah, I guess so. What are you getting for them?”
“Three dollars each,” 50 said immediately. “Well, I guess that would be 51 enough if you help me get my truck out of here,” the man bargained.
It 52 out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an unpleasant, perhaps unfortunate incident had been 53 . After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me, “Son, if you don’t 54 your enemies, you’re going to run out of friends.” Mr. Ingram died a few years later, but I have never forgotten him or what he taught me 55 my first job.
36.A.covered B.went C.lived D.ran
37.A.charged B.paid C.inquired D.blamed
38.A.strict B.disappointed C.unsatisfied D.content
39.A.assisted B.disturbed C.included D.existed
40.A.father B.mother C.baby D.brother
41.A.struck B.dropped C.fallen D.stuck
42.A.soft B.hard C.smooth D.tough
43.A.glare at B.watch C.spot D.stare at
44.A.honor B.custom C.reputation D.habit
45.A.took down B.showed up C.set out D.broke up
46.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.pleased
47.A.hardly B.anxiously C.calmly D.noisily
48.A.truck B.watermelons C.tomatoes D.grass
49.A.before B.after C.since D.unless
50.A.they B.the sons C.I D.the farmed
51.A.expensive B.sure C.friendly D.fair
52.A.turned B.came C.broke D.stood
53.A.caused B.postponed C.prevented D.cancelled
54.A.hate B.forgive C.admire D.abandon
55.A.under B.below C.off D.on
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The nine-year-old boy was attracted by the sight of my father practicing martial arts the moment he walked into the gym. As my father threw speedy punches(出拳) into the 36 bag-yet was hardly able to move it-the boy walked slowly toward him.
My father, 37 of the boy’s stare, jammed a couple of sharp sidekicks into the bag to end his 38 . He picked up his towel, sat down on a nearby bench, and began 39 his face and hands.
“Hey, mister,” said the boy. My father 40 at the boy, bringing the towel down off his face and putting it around to the back of his neck. “Do you know karate or 41?” the boy asked.
“Actually, I know Tae Kwon Do,” my father answered.
“Cool. What 42 are you?”
“Black belt,” my father said. “You like martial arts?”
“Yeah, and I want to know if you can show me a 43!”said the kid. “Can you show me how to 44 someone?”
My father 45 for a moment before he said, “Come here.” and 46 with his hand for the boy to come 47. His expression was serious.
The kid took a couple of steps closer to my father. Looking slightly 48 .As the boy moved closer, my father quickly 49 his hand straight out, 50 stopped within an inch of the boy’s chest.
The boy, shocked, jumped back in clumsy 51, almost falling over himself. My father smiled, with his hand still outstretched in the boy’s direction. “Give me your 52,” my father said.
The boy inched forward again, 53. My father took his hand and began to shake it 54, as if the two of them had been old friends 55 each other.
“You know, kid,” my father said, “you’ll solve more problems with this move than with any other.
1.A.false B.heavy C.plastic D.soft
2.A.unaware B.tired C.aware D.ashamed
3.A.performance B.competition C.strength D.practice
4.A.washing B.observing C.wiping D.covering
5.A..came over B.lookde down C.jumped over D.looked up
6.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
7.A.grade B.belt C.color D.brand
8.A.position B.behavior C.move D.scene
9.A.attack B.protect C.hate D.control
10.A.laughed B.complained C.explained D.thought
11.A.gestured B.communicated C.proved D.directed
12.A.opposite B.straight C.closer D.farther
13.A.disappointed B.nervous C.excited D.embarrassed
14.A.hit B.held C.pushed D.fought
15.A.and B.so C.as D.but
16.A.action B.defence C.threat D.condition
17.A.address B.head C.finger D.hand
18.A.doubtful B.curious C.upset D.delighted
19.A.peacefully B.privately C.violently D.warmly
20.A.arguing B.challenging C.greeting D.missing
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2011年10月13日下午5点30分,在广东佛山一五金城内,2岁女童小悦悦在过马路时不慎被一辆面包车撞倒并两度碾压,随后肇事车辆逃逸,随后开来的另一辆车辆直接从已经被碾压过的女童身上再次开了过去,七分钟内在女童身边经过的十几个路人,都对此冷眼漠视,只有最后一名拾荒阿姨上前施以援手。2011年10月21日,小悦悦经医院全力抢救无效,于0时32分离世。由此引发网友广泛热议。请根据下面提示,以“Say no to indifference and awaken true love”为题写一短文,简述这一事件及事后人们对此的不同反应,并谈谈你自己的看法。
短文必须包括以下要点:
人们的不同反应:
1)路过者之所以没有给予帮助,主要是因为冷漠;
2) 中国经济的快速发展给公共道德带来了负面影响;
3)现实生活中的确发生过因为救人而惹上麻烦的事,这使许多人在想要帮助别人之前有了顾虑;
4)还有人建议要立法,要大力表扬见义勇为者;
你自己的观点(至少两点)。
注意:
1. 参照以上文字及下面文章开头所给提示,做必要的发挥想象。
2. 不要逐字翻译,只需正确表达出相关内容。
3. 词数150左右,开头已写好,不计入总词数。
4. 参考词汇: 1) 悲剧tragedy
5. 2)冷漠indifference (n.) indifferent (adj.)
6. 3) 良心conscience
7. 4) 道德 morality (n.), moral(adj.)
8. 5)见义勇为者Samaritan
Say no to indifference and awaken true love
On Oct. 13, two-year-old Yue Yue was knocked down by a van before being run over by a truck near a market in Foshan, Guangdong province, while 18 people ignored her severely injured body as she lay bleeding on the ground after the accident. The girl eventually received help from an elderly refuse collector but died later from injuries to the head.
In response to the tragedy, different people have different attitudes.
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