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In the American family the husband and wife usually 21 important decision making . When the children are old enough , they take part 22 .Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness£¨¿íÈÝ£©of American parents .The old rule that ¡°children should be seen and not heard¡±is rarely 23 , and children are often 24 to do what they wish without strict parental 25 .The father seldom expects his children to obey him 26 question ,and children are encouraged to be independent 27 an early age .Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom 28 far .Other think that a strong father image would not 29 the American values of equality and independence ,young people are expected to 30 their parental families by the time they have 31 their late teens or early twenties . 32 , not to do so is often regarded as a failure ,a kind of 33 independence .

This pattern of independence often results in serious 34 for the aging parents of a small family .Yet average American is expected to live 35 the age of 70 . The job-retirement age is 36 65 .The children have left home ,married ,and 37 their own households .At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement£¨ÍËÐÝ£©incomes.  38 , the main problem of many elderly couples is not 39 . They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation(Ö°Òµ) 40 a close family group .

1. A share       B have         C .exchange         D hold  

2. A either    B though        C as well               D also   

3. A discussed B followed     C seen               D heard  

4.A asked        B made         C said                     D allowed   

5. A control     B support       C agreement   D criticism £¨ÅúÆÀ£© 

6. A for        B on                     C without          D in  

7.. A in   B at                  C on                        D for   

8.A too       B almost                C nearly              D quite

9. A fit        B meet   C suit                 D .satisfy   

10..A break up    B break into   C break through    D break away from  

11.. A reached          B got      C arrived           D developed 

12.. A In truth        B In name      C Indeed           D In a word 

13. A heavy          B light      C strong           D weak  

14.. A questions     B problems    C matters        D affairs  

15..A to       B still       C from                      D beyond   

16.A only     B usually      C sometimes             D seldom   

17..A set forth        B set aside     C set up         D set down  

18..A But        B Therefore       C In contrast      D On the other hand 

19.A local     B national           C political           D economic  

20..A or          B nor     C and                     D but  

 

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In the American family the husband and wife usually    1    important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part    2    . Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness(¿íÈÝ)of American parents. The old rule that" children should be seen and not heard¡± is rarely    3    , and children are often    4    to do what they wish without strict parental    5    . The father seldom expects his children to obey him    6    question, and children are encouraged to be independent    7    an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom    8    far. Others think that a strong father image(ÐÎÏó)would not    9    the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to    10    their parental families by the time they have ¡¡¡¡11    their late teens or early twenties.    12   , not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of ¡¡¡¡13    .

This pattern of independence often results in serious    14    for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live    15    the age of 70. The job retirement age is    16    65. The children have left home, married, and    17    their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes.

   18   the major problem of many elderly couples is not   19    . They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation(Ö°Òµ)    20    a close family group.

1. A. share¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    B. have

C. exchange¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. hold

2. A. either¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. though

C. as well¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡D. also

3. A. discussed¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. followed

C. seen¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. heard

4. A. asked¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. made

C. said¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. allowed

5. A. control¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. support

C. agreement¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. criticism

6. A. for¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. on

C. without ¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. in

7. A. in¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B. at

C. on¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. for

8. A. too¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. almost

C. nearly¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    D. quite

9. A. fit¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡B. meet

C. suit¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡D. satisfy

10. A. break up¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    B. break into.

C. break through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   D. break away from

11. A. reached¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. got

C. arrived¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. developed

12. A. In truth¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. In name

C. Indeed¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. In a word

13. A. heavy¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. light

C. strong¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. weak

14. A. questions¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. problem

C. matters¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   D. affairs

15. A. to¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. till

C. from¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. beyond

16. A. only¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. usually

C. sometimes¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡D. seldom

17. A. set forth¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. set aside

C. set up¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡D. set down

18. A. But¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. Therefore

C. In contrast¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. On the other hand

19. A. local¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. national

C. political¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   D. economic

20. A. or¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    B. nor

C. and¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    D. but

 

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In the American family the husband and wife usually    1    important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part    2    . Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness(¿íÈÝ)of American parents. The old rule that" children should be seen and not heard¡± is rarely    3    , and children are often    4    to do what they wish without strict parental    5    . The father seldom expects his children to obey him    6    question, and children are encouraged to be independent    7    an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom    8    far. Others think that a strong father image(ÐÎÏó)would not    9    the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to    10    their parental families by the time they have ¡¡¡¡11    their late teens or early twenties.    12   , not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of ¡¡¡¡13    .

This pattern of independence often results in serious    14    for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live    15    the age of 70. The job retirement age is    16    65. The children have left home, married, and    17    their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes.

   18   the major problem of many elderly couples is not   19    . They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation(Ö°Òµ)    20    a close family group.

1. A. share¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    B. have

C. exchange¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. hold

2. A. either¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. though

C. as well¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡D. also

3. A. discussed¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. followed

C. seen¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. heard

4. A. asked¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. made

C. said¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. allowed

5. A. control¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. support

C. agreement¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. criticism

6. A. for¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. on

C. without ¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. in

7. A. in¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B. at

C. on¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. for

8. A. too¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. almost

C. nearly¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    D. quite

9. A. fit¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡B. meet

C. suit¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡D. satisfy

10. A. break up¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    B. break into.

C. break through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   D. break away from

11. A. reached¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. got

C. arrived¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. developed

12. A. In truth¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. In name

C. Indeed¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. In a word

13. A. heavy¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. light

C. strong¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡D. weak

14. A. questions¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. problem

C. matters¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   D. affairs

15. A. to¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. till

C. from¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. beyond

16. A. only¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. usually

C. sometimes¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡D. seldom

17. A. set forth¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. set aside

C. set up¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  ¡¡¡¡D. set down

18. A. But¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. Therefore

C. In contrast¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  D. On the other hand

19. A. local¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   B. national

C. political¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   D. economic

20. A. or¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  B. nor

C. and¡¡¡¡   ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    D. but

 

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