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第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
注意:
1.答题前,考生先在答题卷上将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2.答题卷共2页,请在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√),如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The party went on very good and we all had a good 76. _________
time. Nearly all the people came who were inviting. Jane 77. _________
couldn't come because she had been to Beijing. Tom 78. _________
was also away in country with his parents. Mary's 79. _________
friends brought their instruments and played beautiful 80. _________
music so that everyone could dance. Franco drink too 81. _________
much more and fell over when he was dancing with 82. _________
Ann, that made everyone laugh. Tim told us he'd 83. _________
go to abroad soon. And Steve met Jack and spent all 84. _________
the evening talking to them. All of us enjoyed ourselves. 85. _________
假如你是Jack,你的中国朋友李芳打算出国留学。请你帮她分析一下出国留学的利弊,并且给出几点建议。
要点如下:
利:1.开拓视野
2.丰富人生
3.学会独立
4.有助于语言和文化的学习
弊:1.费用过高
2.语言障碍
3.文化差异
注意:1. 词数:120词左右;开头和结尾已给出,该部分不计入总词数。
2. 涵盖所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当增加细节。
Dear Li Fang,
I’m writing to you to share my opinions with you on studying abroad.
Yours,
Jack
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请根据句子逻辑, 从模块四课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。
【小题1】He will r_______________ our class to take part in the meeting.
【小题2】I won’t trust you until you give me the c__________ evidence to support what you say.
【小题3】We are lucky that all our classrooms are very well e______________.We have computers, fans, air-conditioners etc.
【小题4】This dictionary is for the a_______________ English learners while that one is for the beginners.
【小题5】Jim is so c____________________ that he always gets everything ready for the teacher before each lesson.
【小题6】We are sure to o____________ all difficulties on our way to success if we are mentally strong.
【小题7】Only a m__________ of students are against this plan while most of them support it.
【小题8】Jack and Ben had a quarrel yesterday.But now they have found that the quarrel happened because of a m________________ and they have forgiven(原谅) each other.
【小题9】Your c_________ on him that he is not an honest person really hurts him.
【小题10】What the hero has done will i______________ more people to follow him and offer help to others when necessary.
第二卷(非选择题 共50分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并且也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
When Jack bowed to others, he always did it much too quick. 66.____________
They didn't need wait long before he finished nodding his head. 67.____________
So he was often blamed for no manner. Then a warm-hearted man 68.____________
teaches him, "When you bow to somebody next time, you can count 69.____________
the January, February, March, until December. Then you can lift 70.____________
your body. Thus, the ceremony will almost be perfect." 71.____________
The next day, he met his uncle, and he did like the man told 72.____________
him to. The bow was so long that it soon made his uncle escape in a 73.____________
surprised look. When Jack looked down, he found his uncle gone. 74.____________
So he asked a passerby, "In which month did she go away?" 75.____________
People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions--and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.
Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.
"We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth."
According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.
The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.
It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."
In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.
1.The discovery shows that Westerners __
A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B. consider facial expressions universally reliable
C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
2.What were the people asked to do in the study?
A. To make a face at each other.
B. To get their faces impressive.
C. To classify some face pictures.
D. To observe the researchers' faces.
3.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The participants in the study.
B. The researchers of the study.
C. The errors made during the study
D. The data collected from the study.
4.In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to __
A. do translation more successfully
B. study the mouth more frequently
C. examine the eyes more attentively
D. read facial expressions more correctly
5.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Eye as the Window to the Soul
B. Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions
C. Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills
D. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding
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