根据常识选择答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：根据常识选择答案

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　　Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was．Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life, and the fuel we need for our bodies is also different．Traditional diets often have too much fat and too many calories for the 21st century person．If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat．

　　Stores offer all kinds of food and snacks and we have to make many choices．When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need．Some nutrients help build our body and make it stronger．Protein, for example, is good for our muscles．Fish, meat and beans contain a lot of protein．Calcium, which is found in eggs, milk and other dairy products, is good for our bones and teeth．We should also eat carbohydrates, the main fuel for our body, which we can get from bread, rice and noodles．Other nutrients, such as fiber and minerals, help keep our body functioning well．Vitamins, which we can get from eating vegetables, fruit, fish and drinking milk, help our body fight disease．?

　　But the choices we make are not just about nutrition．Many people today make choices about their eating habits based on what they believe．Eating habits become part of who we are．Some people become vegetarians because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or because they think we should not kill animals for food．Others become vegans and will not eat any animal products at all, not even eggs．We also make choices based on how the products are grown or made：environmentally friendly food, or “ecofood”, is produced by companies who have tried to use green and clean ways to grow it．Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can be harmful to human beings or the environment．

　　Because we have so much to choose from, many companies and stores offer advice about what we should eat．Books, magazines and television shows tell us about food and pills we should buy to become smarter, healthier and more beautiful．It is probably better, however, if we spend our time and money on buying good food and keeping a balanced diet．If we eat healthy food in the right amounts, we do not have to buy any supplements．The same goes for “crash diets” that some companies say will make us lose weight fast．Instead of eating expensive diet foods or going on healthy diets, we can simply try to eat less fat and sugar and exercise more．

　　The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits．We ought to learn more about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit．Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life．

仔细阅读文章，根据内容选择正确答案。

(1)

What is mainly discussed in the text?
[　　]
A．	How to use protein, vitamins to keep us healthy．
B．	Eating habits become part of few people．
C．	Many companies offer advice on what we should eat．
D．	Developing healthy eating habits：we eat what we eat．

(2)

Which is the following is TRUE according to the text?
[　　]
A．	We need not make many choices since the stores offer all kinds of food．
B．	We should learn more about the fuel our body needs to keep healthy．
C．	Keeping a balanced diet is worse．
D．	We should get some protein to help our body needs to keep fit．

(3)

What does the word “crash” mean in the text?
[　　]
A．	失败的
B．	速成的
C．	彻底的
D．	现成的

(4)

What is the main point of the second paragraph?
[　　]
A．	Protein is good for our muscles．
B．	Calcium is good for our bones．
C．	Vitamins help our body fight disease．
D．	We need to make many choices when we choose what to eat and buy．

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完形填空

在下面的短文中有10个空格，每个空格有A，B，C，D四个答案，根据上下文选择一个最佳答案

　　 1 many oversea students have learnt English as a foreign　　 language at secondary school, they have had little chance to practise it．Many have much difficulty in studying English when　　 they first 2 to Britain．This particularly　　 3 post graduate students．

　　Some universities in Britain have realized that many oversea　　 students need 4 with their English in order 5 successful in their studies．These universities have now sent teaches to teach　　 English to those students with language problems．The　　 classes are usually 6 according to the language skill 7 in most of the　　 subjects the students are studying．The teachers　　 are also responsible 8 the needs of students 9 they can offer teaching　　 materials to meet these needs．And they give 10　　 both to students and to their university departments．

1．A．As　　　　 B．If

　C．Since 　　　D．Although

[　　]

2．A．will　　 come B．come

C．came　　 D．have come

[　　]

3．A．happens　　 to B．meets with

C．thinks of　　 D．agree to

[　　]

4．A．a　　 help　　 B．the help

C．help　　 D．the helping

[　　]

5．A．be　　　　　　　　 B．to get

C．that they can have D．that they have been

[　　]

6．A．organizing B．being organized

C．organized　　 D．being organized

[　　]

7．A．needing　　　　 B．in need of

C．having needed　　 D．needed

[　　]

8．A．on　　 knowing　　　　 B．for knowing

C．on understanding　　 D．for understanding

[　　]

9．A．so　　 that　　　　 B．for

C．as a result　　 D．why

[　　]

10．A．advices　　　　 B．a lot of advice

C．an advice　　 D．some advice

[　　]

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完形填空

在下面的短文中有10个空格，每个空格有A，B，C，D四个答案，根据上下文选择一个最佳答案

　　An old friend from abroad, 1 I was expecting 2 with me , telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived．I was still at the office at that time , but I 3 arrangements for his arrival．4 where my new flat was , I told him that I had left the key under the doormat．As I was likely to be home 5 late , I advised him to go into the kitchen and 6 to food and drink．

　　Two hours later my friend telephoned me from that flat．At that moment , he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful meal．Now, be said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped 7 him ; when I asked him if he had reached the flat without difficulty he answered that he 8 the key under the doormat, but fortunately the living-room window just by the apple tree 9 open and he had climbed in．I listened to all this 10 There is no apple tree in front of my living-room, but there is one in front of my neighbor’s．

1．A．who　　 B．whom

C．which　　 D．that

[　　]

2．A．stay　　　　 B．stayed

C．to stay　　 D．stayed

[　　]

3．A．would make B．have made

C．was making D．had made

[　　]

4．A．Having explaining

B．After explaining

C．After explained

D．To explain

[　　]

5．A．rather B．fairly

C．much　　 D．even

[　　]

6．A．helping　　　　 B．have

C．help himself　　 D．be helped

[　　]

7．A．me to join　　 B．I would join

C．me joining　　 D．that I join

[　　]

8．A．not been able to find

B．had found

C．couldn’t able to find

D．failed in finding

[　　]

9．A．were　　　　 B．had left

C．had kept　　 D．had been left

[　　]

10．A．happily　　　　　　 B．in astonishment

C．with delight　　 D．sorrowfully

[　　]

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完形填空在下面的短文中有12个空格，每个空格有A、B、C、D四个答案，根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。

　　A shopkeeper was sent a telegram 1 him that his ticket won 100,000 pounds in the sweepstake（跑马采票）． He happened to be 2 having heart trouble, and his wife opened the message． 3 that the sudden news might cause a fatal（致命的） 4 to her husband, she asked the family doctor to dinner and requested him to 5 the good news with tack（机智）． After dinner the doctor drew his 6 to one side．

“How’s business?” the doctor began．

“It could be better． I could use a few hundred pounds,” said the shopkeeper．

“Well,” 7 the doctor． “You 8 a sweepstake ticket． What would you do if you won 1,000 pounds?”

“Nobody ever wins,” the man answered with a word． “But if I won． I would send my family to the seashore, and 9 my debts．”

“I would buy this house and a cottage in the countryside．”

“What would you do if you won 100,000 pounds?”

　　 The man 10 , “Doctor,” he said seriously, “I swear（发誓） I would 11 you half of it．”

The doctor gasped, opened his mouth and 12 dead．

[　　]1．A．saying B．informing

　　　　 C．reading D．writing

[　　]2．A．work B．home C．here D．there

[　　]3．A．Afraid B．Hoping

　　　　C．Fearing D．Thinking

[　　]4．A．shock B．disorder C．beat D．stick

[　　]5．A．past B．take C．carry D．pass

[　　]6．A．friend B．wife

　　　　 C．keeper D．patient

[　　]7．A．swept B．smiled C．shouted D．cried

[　　]8．A．buy B．win C．have D．won

[　　]9．A．pay for B．return

　　　　 C．pay off D．turn in

[　　]10．A．lay down B．looked up

　　　　 C．went out D．came in

[　　]11．A．take B．give C．bring D．carry

[　　]12．A．jumped B．sat

　　　　 C．stood D．dropped

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完形填空

在下面的短文中有10个空格，每个空格有A、B、C、D四个选项，根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。

　　 Drawing a picture is the simplest way of putting an idea down on paper．That is ___1___ men first began to write six thousand years ago or more．The alphabet we now use ___2___ down to us over a long period of time．It was ___3___ from the picture-writing of ancient Egypt．

　　 Picture-writing was useful in many ways．It could be used to express ideas as well as ___4___．For example, a drawing of a man meant the object “man”．___5___ a drawing of a man ___6___ on the ground with a spear in him meant “death”．

　　 Besides the Egyptians, the Chinese and the American Indians also developed ways ___7___ writing in picture．But only so much could be said ___8___．Thousands of pictures would have been needed to express all the ideas that people might have．It would have ___9___ many thousands more to express all the objects ___10___ to men．No one could draw so many pictures in a lifetime．Nor could anyone learn the meaning of all such drawings in a lifetime．

1．

[　　]

A．when B．because C．where D．how

2．

[　　]

A．went B．showed C．appeared D．came

3．

[　　]

A．developed B．discovered C．increased D．grown

4．

[　　]

A．stories B．animals C．objects D．subjects

5．

[　　]

A．But B．For C．Besides D．Because

6．

[　　]

A．lies B．lying C．laying D．lain

7．

[　　]

A．to B．about C．on D．of

8．

[　　]

A．as follows B．this way C．that much D．at least

9．

[　　]

A．drawn B．shown C．done D．taken

10．

[　　]

A．known B．with C．called D．in

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