摘要: A. work B. live C. volunteer D. stay

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阅读理解

  You can live longer and feel wonderful-by following the top eight secrets to longevity(长寿)provided by America's leading experts, Franklin Williams.

  1.EXERCISE:Studies show that 30 minutes of mild(not hard)exercise a day will increase your life span.This doesn't mean you have to run three miles or start high-jumping.Simple activities such as walking, gardening or taking exercise will work.

  2.ENJOY PEOPLE:Contacts with family and friends help fight depression and stress.Studies show that people who socialize regularly live longer than loners.So join social clubs or church groups so that that you can laugh and share life's joys.

  3.STAY MENTALLY ACTIVE:People who are not mentally active run the risk of shortening their lives through falls and other injuries, and not being able to take care of themselves.Read the newspaper, visit the public library, balance your checkbook without a calculator, exercise your brain by doing crossword puzzles.

  4.DIET:The key words are "high-fiber, low fat." Cut back on red meat, salt, white flour, white sugar, alcohol and coffee.Start eating a balanced diet including lots of fruit, grains, raw(not ripe)vegetables and nuts.

  5.VOLUNTEER:Helping others increases your self-esteem and make you feel like a useful person.Join a house of worship, visit an old folks home, ask your Chamber of Commerce for information on agencies that need volunteer help.

  6.REGULAR CHECKUPS:Make CHECKUP for cancer, high blood pressure and other illnesses that threaten your longevity.By taking care of your health, you are taking the most important step in living a longer life.

(1)

Which of the following exercises will help your health as mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

High-jumping.

B.

Marathon.

C.

Walking.

D.

Boxing.

(2)

Which of the following can't help keep your mind working?

[  ]

A.

Using a calculator.

B.

Reading the newspapers.

C.

Doing crossword puzzles.

D.

Counting from 1 to 1000.

(3)

Which of the following should you choose for your diet?

[  ]

A.

White flour.

B.

Red meat.

C.

Raw vegetables.

D.

Chocolates.

(4)

According to the passage, how can you take care of your health?

[  ]

A.

Do not drive a car.

B.

Get regular checkups.

C.

Go to see a doctor when necessary.

D.

Smoke and drink a lot.

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阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

  The people below are all willing to offer help to those who needs help.After the description of these people, there is information about six voluntary jobs(A-F).Decide which place would be most suitable for the person(s)mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct number on your answer sheet.There is one extra paragraph about one job which you don’t need to use.

1.________ Stephen:Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer.When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

2.________ Ben:After graduation, I don’t want to apply for a job at once Instead, I plan to spare one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives.You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I’ll get valuable experience for my future career.

3.________ Susan:I’m a girl from England and has studied French for years.I’m here in Beijing University studying Chinese.I like China as it is full of mysteries.So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China.Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

4.________ Tim:Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people’s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice.I’m working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

5.________ Lisa:I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme.What a sight.They are only bone and skin left.What’s worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food.I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education.The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.

A.As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing and many people from other countries will come to visit China.The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages.They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.

B.Tim is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before.Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again.Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can’t stop it.How badly he needs someone’s help.

C.Marie, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn’t know which bus to take.What’s worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list.Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.

D.“Helping hand”organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa.The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours.In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.

E.“Green Earth”cares a lot for the animals in danger.Still many people in the world don’t know much about the importance of animal protecting.This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.

F.A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers.Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went.The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children’s future.

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阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中一项是多余选项。

以下是乐于提供帮助的人员的信息介绍,请匹配与他们所对应的帮助对象。

1.Stephen:  Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer.When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

2.Ben:  After graduation, I don't want to apply for a job at once.Instead, I plan to spare one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives.You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I'll get valuable experience for my future career.

3.Susan:  I'm a girl from England and have studied French for years.I'm here in Fudan University studying Chinese.I like China as it is full of mysteries.So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China.Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

4.Tim:  Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people's problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice.I'm working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

5.Lisa:  I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV program.What a sight.They are only bone and skin left.What's worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food.I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education.The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.

以下是请求帮助者的资料:

A.As we know, the 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai and many people from other countries will come to visit China.The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages.They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.

B.Tom is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before.Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again.Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can't stop it.How badly he needs someone's help.

C.Mane, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn't know which bus to take.What's worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list.Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.

D."Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa.The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours.In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.

E."Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger.Still many people in the world don't know much about the importance of animal protecting.This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.

F. A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went.The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the  children's future.

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阅读下面三个段落,根据其内容,从A,B,C,D中找出与每个段落相应的首句。

  A.Nevertheless, good breeding (饲养) is just the beginning.

  B.Blind people usually spend up to four tough weeks learning how to work safely with their new guides.

  C.Training has become more sophisticated (复杂的) over the years.

  D.The first guide dogs for the blind were trained in Germany in 1916, to lead blinded ex-semice-men.

  ① Guide dog training was further developed in the US and now schools which train such dogs exist in several countries. Guide dog training started in Britain in 1931 and there are around 4, 000 guide dogs in Britain which help their blind and partially-sighted owners.

  ② This is just as well as there used to be an eighty percent failure rate among potential guide dogs in the early days. However, we need to realize that a guide dog is more than the product of just special training. Nowadays a breeding programme ensures the suitability of the supply of dogs which have the right physical and temperamental qualities. A good guide dog needs sensitivity, adaptability, good voice response, some initiative and willingness to please. Crosses between Labradors and golden retrievers account for around half the dogs. Pure Labradors account for roughly a third while German shepherds and pure golden retrievers each contribute ten percent.

  ③ Most people are unaware of the long training process. When they are about six weeks old the puppies go to live with volunteer families and are taught to be clean and obey the basic com-mands like “sit” , “down” and “come”. They visit busy places and learn to conquer their fear of loud noises, mad works and busy crowds, and to control their natural liveliness. By the end of heir nine or ten-month stay they have acquired the three Cs-confidence, concentration and calmness-and are ready to start their training at one of the seven centers.

①________________②________________③________________

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第二节:阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、和F) 中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

The people below are all willing to offer help to those who needs help. After the description of these people, there is information about six voluntary jobs (A- F). Decide which place would be most suitable for the person(s) mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct number on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one job which you don’t need to use.

61.________Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy (文化知识) volunteer. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

62.________ Ben: After graduation, I don’t want to apply for a job at once. Instead, I plan to spend one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives. You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I’ll get valuable experience for my future career.

63.________ Susan: I’m a girl from England and has studied French for years. I’m here in Beijing University studying Chinese. I like China as it is full of mysteries. So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

64.________Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people’s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice. I’m working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

65.________Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme. What a sight. They are only bone and skin left. What’s worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food. I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education. The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.

A.As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing and many people from other countries will come to visit China. The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages. They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.

B.Tim is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before. Now he often misses school in order to play games, and tells lies to his teachers and parents again and again. Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can’t stop it. How badly be needs someone’s help.

C.Marie, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn’t know which bus to take. What’s worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list. Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.

D.“Helping hand” organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa. The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours. In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.

E.“Green Earth” cares a lot for the animals in danger. Still many people in the world don’t know much about the importance of animal protecting. This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth. 

F.A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went. The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children’s future.

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