摘要: A. for the moment B. at the moment C. for a moment D. at a moment

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At the age of12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.                                                                 

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”                                                                         

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.            

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“ That’s just for you,” he said.“ You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears.  Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”                   

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.                                                          

What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her to write down all that her“ enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.                                                                      

B. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.                   

C. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.                 

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.                                   

What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?                                   

A .I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.                        

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.   

C. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.       D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.                         

Why did her father listen to her quietly?                                          

A. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.                       

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.                                                

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.            

D. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true. 

Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?                          

A.  The Best Advice  I’ve  Ever Had  

B.  No an Enemy, but the Best Friend                                        

C.   My  Father          

D.  My  Childhood

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The moment happened 20 years ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had 36 up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first 37 of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 38 . A few minutes’ nap(小睡)time before class couldn’t 39 , I thought.

BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my 40 beating wildly trying to find the cause of the 41 . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face. He had 42 dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still 43 . “I am glad to see everyone is 44 . Now let’s get started. ”

For the next hour I wasn’t sleepy at all. It wasn’t from the 45 of my professor’s textbook alarm clock either. It was instead from the 46 discussion he led. With knowledge and good  47 he made the material come 48 . His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he 49 with were contagious(有感染力的). I 50 the classroom not only wide awake, but a little 51 and a little better as well.

I learned something far more important than not 52 in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life,do it well,do it with 53 . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. Don’t sleepwalk your way through 54 then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too 55 not to live it well.

36.A. took             B. stayed           C. spent           D. put

37.A. task           B. test             C. class            D. lecture

38.A. pillow          B. shadow          C. basis            D. comfort

39.A. inspect         B. disturb              C. hurt       D. bend

40.A. head            B. mind            C. thought          D. heart

41.A. noise           B. trouble              C. voice            D. incident

42.A. angrily           B. deliberately        C. carelessly         D. accidentally

43.A. shouting        B. sighing           C. complaining       D. smiling   

44.A. active            B. curious      C. awake      D. present   

45.A. shock           B. sound          C. interruption        D. blow

46.A. convincing        B. fascinating       C. puzzling          D. encouraging

47.A. gesture           B. sense            C. design      D. humor

48.A. strange           B. natural           C. alive             D. handy

49.A. spread           B. taught          C. combined         D. started

50.A. left            B. seated           C. decorated         D. entered

51.A. clearer             B. quieter           C. smarter          D. stronger

52.A. discussing        B. speaking          C. sleeping          D. cheating

53.A. determination      B. religion         C. strength          D. joy

54.A. life              B. work           C. journey          D. college

55.A. hard             B. short         C. complex          D. simple

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A moment’s drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset.Many of us cannot stand pain.To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two,we demand the “needle” -a shot of Novocain (奴佛卡因) -that deadens the nerves around the tooth.

Now it’s true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it.This helps us adjust to the world.Without our nerves-and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves - we wouldn’t know what’s happening.But we pay for our sensitivity.We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body.The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain.

     But there is a way to handle pain.Look at the Indian fakir(行僧)who sits on a bed of nails.Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm,and feel no pain.This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it.If the dentist says, “This will hurt a little,” it helps us to accept the pain.By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we can handle the pain without falling apart.After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.

1.The passage is mainly about              

       A.how to suffer pain                               B.how to avoid pain

       C.how to handle pain                               D.how to stop pain 

2.When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he suggests that         

       A.Indians are not at all afraid of pain

       B.people may be senseless of pain

       C.some people are able to handle pain

       D.fakirs have magic to put needles right through their aims

3.The author’s attitude towards pain is        

       A.pessimistic          B.optimistic            C.radical(极端的)   D.practical

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A moment’s drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset.Many of us cannot stand pain.To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two,we demand the “needle” —— a shot of Novocain (一种麻醉药) —— that deadens the nerves around the tooth.

Now it’s true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it.This helps us adjust to the world.Without our nerves——and our brain.Which is a bundle of nerves —— we wouldn’t know what’s happening.But we pay for our sensitivity.We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body.The history of torture(酷刑)is based on the human body being open to pain.

     But there is a way to handle pain.Look at the Indian fakir(苦行僧)who sits on a bed of ails.Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm,and feel no pain.This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.The big thing in withstanding(经得起)pain is our attitude toward it.If the dentist says, “This will hurt a little,” it helps us to accept the pain.By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we can handle the pain without falling apart.After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.

1.A system of nerves enables us to           

   A.suffer pain     B.avoid pain    C.feel pain       D.enjoy pain

2.The sentence “But we pay for our sensitivity.” in the second paragraph implies that     .

   A.we should pay a debt for our feeling

   B.we have to be hurt when we feel something

   C.our pain is worth feeling

   D.when we feel pain, we are suffering it

3.The author uses the Indian faki as an example to show that         .

   A.Indians are not at all afraid of pain

   B.people may be senseless of pain

   C.some people are able to handle pain

   D.fakirs have magic to put needles right through their arms

4._______ helps us most to handle pain.

   A.Attitude        B.Interest      C.Nerves          D.Life

5.The author's attitude towards pain is______.

    A.pessimistic      B.optimistic     C.critical   D.practical

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The students at Sandy’s high school were badly shaken by the news that a classmate had  36 himself. The suicide note read: “It’s hard to  37 when nobody cares if you die.”

Glen, a teacher, realized this was a  38 moment about the importance of making people feel

39 . He asked his class to imagine they were about to  40  and to write a note “telling someone how and why you  41 him or her.”

Sandy, who had a  42  relationship with her mother, decided to write her  43 . Her letter read: “We’ve had some  44 times and I haven’t always been a very good 45 ,but I know I’m lucky to have you in my life. You’re the  46 person I’ve ever known, And even when I disagree with you, I never  47 you love me and want what’s best for me. Thanks for not  48 up on me”.

When her mom read the note, she cried and hugged Sandy  49 but said little.

The next morning, Sandy found a  50  on her mirror: “Dearest Sandy, I want you to know being your mother is ,by far, the most important thing in my life.  51 I got your note, I thought I had lost your love and  52 . I felt like such a failure. I intended to  53 it all last night. Your note saved my  54 .”

Be careful not to underestimate the  55 of expressed appreciation. It won’t always save a life, but it will always make someone’s life better.

1.          

A.sacrificed

B.defeated

C.abandoned

D.killed

2.          

A.live

B.imagine

C.struggle

D.think

3.          

A.sad

B.final

C.teachable

D.great

4.          

A.ashamed

B.valued

C.excited

D.scared

5.          

A.die

B.fail

C.retire

D.survive

6.          

A.miss

B.hate

C.admire

D.appreciate

7.          

A.close

B.casual

C.bad

D.personal

8.          

A.classmate

B.mom

C.father

D.teacher

9.          

A.free

B.delightful

C.pleasant

D.rough

10.      

A.daughter

B.student

C.friend

D.trainer

11.      

A.best

B.wisest

C.luckiest

D.gentlest

12.      

A.trust

B.doubt

C.consider

D.predict

13.      

A.taking

B.going

C.giving

D.looking

14.      

A.coldly

B.hesitantly

C.shyly

D.tightly

15.      

A.note

B.gift

C.notice

D.reminder

16.      

A.Since

B.Until

C.though

D.When

17.      

A.confidence

B.courage

C.respect

D.heart

18.      

A.end

B.make

C.get

D.fall

19.      

A.life

B.time

C.money

D.honor

20.      

A.push

B.price

C.meaning

D.power

 

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