摘要: With rich natural resources, the people (我曾经在他们的村子教书) are now living a happy life.

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England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers.In the eighteenth century,      many people worked as household servants for the     , "Mothering Sunday" was _     for them to return home to be with their mothers.Though this      stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one     for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century.

In the United States, Mother's Day did not become a(n)       holiday until 1915.Its establishment was      due to the perseverance and love of one      , Anna Jarvis.Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family      their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania      her father served as a minister.

When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to       her.She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon(布道)      memory of her mother.

On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n)      Mother's Day service.Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to       a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state       it.

On Mother' s Day morning some American children       the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed.Other children will give their mothers      which they have made themselves or bought in      .Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower.If their mothers     , they may bring white carnations to their grave(坟墓)sites.This is the busiest day of the year for American       .On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!

1.A.before         B.since             C.when              D.until

2.A.rich             B.poor                  C.living             D.injured

3.A.protected            B.reserved               C.changed         D.persuaded

4.A.form          B.custom            C.habit            D.plan

5.A.Monday                B.Wednesday            C.Sunday                  D.Friday

6.A.ordinary        B.common             C.regular          D.official

7.A.nearly         B.largely                 C.deeply           D.highly

8.A.mother         B.sister                  C.daughter         D.waitress

9.A.destroyed    B.found                 C.made            D.left

10.A.where      B.  when                     C.why           D.how

11.A.reward       B.honour                C.award                   D.inspire

12.A.on                 B.at                      C.in               D.for

13.A.special               B.expensive             C.simple           D.easy

14.A.put off               B.give up                C.take on        D.set aside

15.A.understood          B.received                C.celebrated              D.prevented

16.A.follow            B.refuse                C.accept           D.support

17.A.letters               B.gifts                    C.calls                    D.toys

18.A.schools               B.churches             C.stores           D.hospitals

19.A.went ahead     B.moved on                 C.stayed up        D.passed away    

20.A.restaurants            B.departments        C.offices           D.markets  

 

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England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers.In the eighteenth century, 31  many people worked as household servants for the  32 , "Mothering Sunday" was _ 33  for them to return home to be with their mothers.Though this  34 stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one 35 for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century.

In the United States, Mother's Day did not become a(n)  36  holiday until 1915.Its establishment was  37 due to the perseverance and love of one 38 , Anna Jarvis.Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family 39  their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 40 her father served as a minister.

When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to  41 her.She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon(布道) 42  memory of her mother.

On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) 43 Mother's Day service.Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to  44 a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state  45 it.

On Mother' s Day morning some American children  46 the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed.Other children will give their mothers  47 which they have made themselves or bought in  48 .Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower.If their mothers  49 , they may bring white carnations to their grave(坟墓)sites.This is the busiest day of the year for American  50  .On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!

31.A.before     B.since       C.when        D.until

32.A.rich        B.poor         C.living        D.injured

33.A.protected     B.reserved                 C.changed    D.persuaded

34.A.form      B.custom      C.habit      D.plan

35.A.Monday   B.Wednesday    C.Sunday     D.Friday

36.A.ordinary     B.common                   C.regular     D.official

37.A.nearly     B.largely        C.deeply     D.highly

38.A.mother      B.sister        C.daughter     D.waitress

39.A.destroyed    B.found        C.made       D.left

40.A.where      B. when         C.why        D.how

41.A.reward      B.honour      C.award     D.inspire

42.A.on        B.at                     C.in         D.for

43.A.special    B.expensive     C.simple      D.easy     

44.A.put off      B.give up      C.take on      D.set aside

45.A.understood  B.received       C.celebrated   D.prevented

46.A.follow        B.refuse      C.accept      D.support

47.A.letters      B.gifts         C.calls      D.toys

48.A.schools     B.churches     C.stores      D.hospitals 

49.A.went ahead   B.moved on    C.stayed up     D.passed away

50.A.restaurants   B.departments    C.offices     D.markets  

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England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers.In the eighteenth century, 31  many people worked as household servants for the  32 , "Mothering Sunday" was _ 33  for them to return home to be with their mothers.Though this  34 stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one 35 for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century.

In the United States, Mother's Day did not become a(n)  36  holiday until 1915.Its establishment was  37 due to the perseverance and love of one 38 , Anna Jarvis.Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family 39  their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 40 her father served as a minister.

When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to  41 her.She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon(布道) 42  memory of her mother.

On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) 43 Mother's Day service.Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to  44 a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state  45 it.

On Mother' s Day morning some American children  46 the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed.Other children will give their mothers  47 which they have made themselves or bought in  48 .Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower.If their mothers  49 , they may bring white carnations to their grave(坟墓)sites.This is the busiest day of the year for American  50  .On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!

31.A.before     B.since       C.when        D.until

32.A.rich        B.poor         C.living        D.injured

33.A.protected     B.reserved                 C.changed    D.persuaded

34.A.form      B.custom      C.habit      D.plan

35.A.Monday   B.Wednesday    C.Sunday     D.Friday

36.A.ordinary     B.common                   C.regular     D.official

37.A.nearly     B.largely        C.deeply     D.highly

38.A.mother      B.sister        C.daughter     D.waitress

39.A.destroyed    B.found        C.made       D.left

40.A.where      B. when         C.why        D.how

41.A.reward      B.honour      C.award     D.inspire

42.A.on        B.at                     C.in         D.for

43.A.special    B.expensive     C.simple      D.easy     

44.A.put off      B.give up      C.take on      D.set aside

45.A.understood  B.received       C.celebrated   D.prevented

46.A.follow        B.refuse      C.accept      D.support

47.A.letters      B.gifts         C.calls      D.toys

48.A.schools     B.churches     C.stores      D.hospitals 

49.A.went ahead   B.moved on    C.stayed up     D.passed away

50.A.restaurants   B.departments    C.offices     D.markets  

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We lost two super stars in 1977Neither man's admirers have been able to understand the success of the other one.

Both Bing Crosby and Elvis Presley reached fame when quite young and became very rich. And both developed their own musical styles-styles which were at first not accepted but later studied as new forms of popular songs. The difference between the two mirrors the changing values in American life. Crosby was singing to wartime America. His admirers always said how “relaxing” he was. When Presley began singing, the whole country had become relaxed and easy-going. Its young people, without any memory of troubled times, were hungry for excitement. They welcomed Elvis, who was bringing something new and exciting. Crosby's songs, sweet and sentimental(伤感的), were saying something; their “message” was as important as the music. Although many of Presley’s songs were sentimental too, it was mostly the sound that moved the audiences. Rock'n'roll was just “sounds”. Songs stopped being songs and turned into noise. The Crosby generation has trouble with rock’n’ roll because it makes the mistake of trying to understand the words, while the Presley generation has trouble with Crosby because it finds the music unexacting and the words empty.

1. Elvis Presley belonged to _______.

A. a younger generation than Crosby’s

B. an older generation than Crosby’s

C. a more relaxed age than Crosby’s

D. the same age as Crosby’s

2. Both Crosby and Presley were singers of _______.

A. wartime America                B. popular songs

C. rock’n’roll                   D. songs with words

3. To Crosby’s admirers, rock’n’roll may sound _______.

A. sentimental                    B. noisy

C. exciting                     D. mistaken

4. The difference of the two singers’ styles may be sign of _______.

A. how much values have changed in American life

B. how deeply we now distrust the value of words

C. how far America has been away from troubled times

D. how different the two styles are

5. In which circumstances(情景) are you most likely to hear one or two Crosbies?

A. Seeing an American movie produced in the 1940’s.

B. Attending a concert of rock’n’roll.

C. In a shop selling records of American music.

D. At an exhibition of modern American life.

 

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